Childhood Germ Cell TumorPhase 2NCT00003811
Combination Chemotherapy Plus Amifostine in Treating Children With Malignant Germ Cell Tumors
A Phase 2 study testing bleomycin sulfate, amifostine trihydrate and cisplatin in people with Childhood Germ Cell Tumor and Drug/Agent Toxicity by Tissue/Organ, run by Children's Oncology Group at 110 sites in 6 countries.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Chemotherapy drugs use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Chemoprotective drugs such as amifostine may protect normal cells from the side effects of chemotherapy. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages Up to 14 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Childhood Germ Cell Tumor, Drug/Agent Toxicity by Tissue/Organ, Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor
- What is being tested?
- bleomycin sulfate, amifostine trihydrate and cisplatin
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 27 participants
- Where
- 110 sitesin 6 countries
- Study dates
- Apr 2000to Sep 2007
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Up to 14 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS: Histologically confirmed, newly diagnosed, high-risk, extracranial germ cell tumors including the following: Yolk sac carcinoma (endodermal sinus tumor) Embryonal carcinoma Choriocarcinoma Teratoma with mixed malignant elements (malignant teratoma) OR Malignant recurrence (stage III or IV) of previously resected stage I extracranial, extragonadal tumor High-risk disease defined as stage III or IV extragonadal tumors Measurable disease by diagnostic imaging
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS: Age: Under 15 at time of diagnosis Performance status: Not specified Life expectancy: Not specified Hematopoietic: Absolute neutrophil count greater than 750/mm3 Platelet count greater than 75,000/mm3 Hepatic: Not specified Renal: Creatinine normal OR Glomerular filtration rate at least 50% of normal
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY: Biologic therapy: Not specified Chemotherapy: No prior chemotherapy Endocrine therapy: Not specified Radiotherapy: No prior radiotherapy Surgery: See Disease Characteristics
Trial locations and contacts
110 sites in 6 countries.
110 sites in 6 countries
United States97 sites
University of New Mexico School of Medicine
Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87131
Mission Saint Joseph's Health System
Asheville, North Carolina, 28801
Emory University Hospital - Atlanta
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
Marlene & Stewart Greenebaum Cancer Center, University of Maryland
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201
Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins
Baltimore, Maryland, 21231-2410
Eastern Maine Medical Center
Bangor, Maine, 04401
University of Alabama at Birmingham Comprehensive Cancer Center
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294-3300
Boston Floating Hospital Infants and Children
Boston, Massachusetts, 02111
Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263-0001
Vermont Cancer Center
Burlington, Vermont, 05401-3498
Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425-0721
West Virginia University Medical School-Charleston
Charleston, West Virginia, 25304
Carolinas Medical Center
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28232-2861
Presbyterian Healthcare
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28233-3549
Cancer Center at the University of Virginia
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908
Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
Children's Memorial Hospital, Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60614
University of Missouri-Columbia Hospital and Clinics
Columbia, Missouri, 65212
Medical City Dallas Hospital
Dallas, Texas, 75230
Simmons Cancer Center - Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75235-9154
Children's Hospital of Michigan
Detroit, Michigan, 48201
St. John's Hospital and Medical Center
Detroit, Michigan, 48236
Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
Inova Fairfax Hospital
Falls Church, Virginia, 22042-3300
Hurley Medical Center
Flint, Michigan, 48503
Cook Children's Medical Center - Fort Worth
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104
Shands Hospital and Clinics, University of Florida
Gainesville, Florida, 32610-100277
University of Texas Medical Branch
Galveston, Texas, 77555-0209
St. Vincent Hospital
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54307-3508
East Carolina University School of Medicine
Greenville, North Carolina, 27858-4354
Children's Hospital of Greenville Hospital System
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
CCOP - Northern New Jersey
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601
Hackensack University Medical Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601
Cancer Research Center of Hawaii
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96813
Tripler Army Medical Center
Honolulu, Hawaii, 96859-5000
Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, Texas, 77030
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216-4505
Nemours Children's Clinic
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207
James H. Quillen College of Medicine
Johnson City, Tennessee, 37614-0622
University of Kansas Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160-7357
Keesler Medical Center - Keesler AFB
Keesler Air Force Base, Mississippi, 39534-2576
University of California San Diego Cancer Center
La Jolla, California, 92093-0658
San Antonio Military Pediatric Cancer and Blood Disorders Center
Lackland Air Force Base, Texas, 78236-5300
Norris Cotton Cancer Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756-0002
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205
Saint Jude Children's Research Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, 38105-2794
Sylvester Cancer Center, University of Miami
Miami, Florida, 33136
Miami Children's Hospital
Miami, Florida, 33155
Baptist Hospital of Miami
Miami, Florida, 33176-2197
Midwest Children's Cancer Center
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
MBCCOP - Gulf Coast
Mobile, Alabama, 36688
West Virginia University Hospitals
Morgantown, West Virginia, 26506-9300
Yale Comprehensive Cancer Center
New Haven, Connecticut, 06520-8028
Schneider Children's Hospital
New Hyde Park, New York, 11042
MBCCOP - LSU Health Sciences Center
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112
Tulane University School of Medicine
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112
CCOP - Ochsner
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121
Mount Sinai School of Medicine
New York, New York, 10029
Hope Children's Hospital
Oak Lawn, Illinois, 60453
Oklahoma Memorial Hospital
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73126-0307
Walt Disney Memorial Cancer Institute
Orlando, Florida, 32803
Lucile Packard Children's Hospital at Stanford
Palo Alto, California, 94304
Saint Jude Midwest Affiliate
Peoria, Illinois, 61637
St. Christopher's Hospital for Children
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19134-1095
Maine Children's Cancer Program
Portland, Maine, 04101
CCOP - Columbia River Program
Portland, Oregon, 97213
Legacy Emanuel Hospital and Health Center
Portland, Oregon, 97227
Naval Medical Center, Portsmouth
Portsmouth, Virginia, 23708-2197
Massey Cancer Center
Richmond, Virginia, 23298-0037
Carilion Roanoke Community Hospital
Roanoke, Virginia, 24029
University of Rochester Cancer Center
Rochester, New York, 14642
Sutter Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, 95816
University of California Davis Medical Center
Sacramento, California, 95817
MBCCOP - South Texas Pediatric
San Antonio, Texas, 78229-3900
University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio
San Antonio, Texas, 78284-7811
Kaiser Permanente-Southern California Permanente Medical Group
San Diego, California, 92120
Children's Hospital and Health Center
San Diego, California, 92123-4282
Naval Medical Center - San Diego
San Diego, California, 92134-3202
Kaiser Permanente Medical Center - Santa Clara
Santa Clara, California, 95051-5386
Cardinal Glennon Children's Hospital
St Louis, Missouri, 63104
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Stanford University Medical Center
Stanford, California, 94305-5408
State University of New York Health Sciences Center - Stony Brook
Stony Brook, New York, 11790-7775
State University of New York - Upstate Medical University
Syracuse, New York, 13210
Madigan Army Medical Center
Tacoma, Washington, 98431-5000
CCOP - Florida Pediatric
Tampa, Florida, 33682-7757
Scott and White Clinic
Temple, Texas, 76508
Arizona Cancer Center
Tucson, Arizona, 85724
Natalie Warren Bryant Cancer Center
Tulsa, Oklahoma, 74136
Walter Reed Army Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20307-5000
St. Mary's Hospital
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33407
CCOP - Wichita
Wichita, Kansas, 67214-3882
Via Christi Regional Medical Center
Wichita, Kansas, 67214
Comprehensive Cancer Center at Wake Forest University
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157-1082
University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655
Canada8 sites
Alberta Children's Hospital
Calgary, Alberta, T2T 5C7
Cross Cancer Institute
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1Z2
Children's Hospital
Hamilton, Ontario, L8N 3Z5
McGill University Health Center - Montreal Children's Hospital
Montreal, Quebec, H3H 1P3
Hopital Sainte Justine
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1C5
Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L1
Centre Hospitalier de L'Universite Laval
Sainte-Foy, Quebec, GIV 4G2
Hospital for Sick Children
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X8
Switzerland2 sites
Swiss Pediatric Oncology Group Bern
Bern, CH 3010
Clinique de Pediatrie
Geneva, 1211
About this study
Official title: High-Dose Cisplatin, Etoposide and Bleomycin (HD-PEB) Combined With Amifostine in Children With High-Risk Malignant Germ Cell Tumors - A POG Pilot Study
RATIONALE: Chemotherapy drugs use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Chemoprotective drugs such as amifostine may protect normal cells from the side effects of chemotherapy.
PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of high-dose cisplatin, etoposide, and bleomycin plus amifostine in treating children who have malignant germ cell tumors.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate the early efficacy and toxicity profile of high-dose cisplatin, etoposide, bleomycin, and amifostine in children with newly diagnosed, high-risk malignant, extragonadal germ cell tumors. II. Determine whether the use of amifostine can reduce the hematologic and nonhematologic toxic effects of this combination chemotherapy in these patients when compared to similar patients treated on POG-9049/CCG-8881 with the same combination chemotherapy. III. Determine the response rate of patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: Patients undergo surgical biopsy or resection. Patients then receive bleomycin IV over 10 minutes on day 1 and etoposide IV over 1 hour, amifostine IV over 15 minutes, and cisplatin IV over 1 hour on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 3-4 weeks for 4 courses in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression. Patients who have no disease after 4 courses of chemotherapy receive no further treatment. Patients who have residual disease undergo second-look surgery. After surgery, patients who still have active tumor receive 2 additional courses of chemotherapy. Those patients who still have tumor after the 2 additional courses may have a third surgery. Patients are followed every month for 6 months, every 2 months for 6 months, every 6 months for 1 year, and then annually thereafter until death.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 25 patients will be accrued for this study within 1.39 years.
- Conditions
- Childhood Germ Cell Tumor, Drug/Agent Toxicity by Tissue/Organ, Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor, Ovarian Cancer
- Being tested
- bleomycin sulfate, amifostine trihydrate, cisplatin, etoposide, conventional surgery
- Keywords
- drug/agent toxicity by tissue/organ, childhood teratoma, childhood malignant testicular germ cell tumor, childhood malignant ovarian germ cell tumor, childhood extragonadal germ cell tumor, recurrent childhood malignant germ cell tumor
- Medical subject headings
- Drug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactions, Ovarian Neoplasms, Teratoma, Testicular Neoplasms, Ovarian Germ Cell Cancer
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
bleomycin sulfateBiological
amifostine trihydrateDrug
cisplatinDrug
etoposideDrug
conventional surgeryProcedure or surgery
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Feasibility from Efficacy Standpoint
The hazard rate is constant over 1.39 years, then the probability of the occurrence of a failure within this time interval follows a Poisson distribution. The table below shows the trial feasibility probabilities associated with those failure rates. We define the probability of feasibility as the probability of observing a total of at most less than three failures in 25 patient years of follow-up.
Secondary outcomes (1)
Assessment of Reduction in Toxicity
Descriptive statistics will be performed for nephrotoxicity, hematologic and pulmonary toxicities, and inference will be performed for ototoxicity. Frequency tables of the occurrences of toxicities by grade will be tabulated for ANC and platelets. To assess nephrotoxicity and pulmonary toxicity, descriptive statistics will be calculated for GFR and DLCO, respectively. These statistics will be compared to the corresponding summaries on the appropriate population of patients from POG 9049/CCG 8881.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Dec 2003 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2000
- Primary completionOct 2004
- Study completionSep 2007
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Childhood Germ Cell TumorStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Children's Oncology GroupThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Enrolment
- 27 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Children's Oncology Group
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Neyssa M. Marina, MD, Study chair, Stanford University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00003811
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 9749
- Other IDs
- POG-9749, CDR0000066956
- Status last verified
- Jul 2013
- First submitted
- 1 Nov 1999
- Last updated
- 4 Jul 2013
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Marina N, Chang KW, Malogolowkin M, London WB, Frazier AL, Womer RB, Rescorla F, Billmire DF, Davis MM, Perlman EJ, Giller R, Lauer SJ, Olson TA; Children's Oncology Group. Amifostine does not protect against the ototoxicity of high-dose cisplatin combined with etoposide and bleomycin in pediatric germ-cell tumors: a Children's Oncology Group study. Cancer. 2005 Aug 15;104(4):841-7. doi: 10.1002/cncr.21218.
PubMed 15999362
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Jul 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- High-Dose Cisplatin, Etoposide and Bleomycin (HD-PEB) Combined With Amifostine in Children With High-Risk Malignant Germ Cell Tumors - A POG Pilot Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00003811
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 9749
- Conditions
- Childhood Germ Cell Tumor, Drug/Agent Toxicity by Tissue/Organ, Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor, Ovarian Cancer
- Keywords
- drug/agent toxicity by tissue/organ, childhood teratoma, childhood malignant testicular germ cell tumor, childhood malignant ovarian germ cell tumor, childhood extragonadal germ cell tumor, recurrent childhood malignant germ cell tumor
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 27 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Children's Oncology GroupResearch network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Apr 2000
- Primary completion
- Oct 2004 (actual)
- Study completion
- Sep 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 10 Dec 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Chemotherapy drugs use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Chemoprotective drugs such as amifostine may protect normal cells from the side effects of chemotherapy.
PURPOSE: Phase I trial to study the effectiveness of high-dose cisplatin, etoposide, and bleomycin plus amifostine in treating children who have malignant germ cell tumors.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES: I. Evaluate the early efficacy and toxicity profile of high-dose cisplatin, etoposide, bleomycin, and amifostine in children with newly diagnosed, high-risk malignant, extragonadal germ cell tumors. II. Determine whether the use of amifostine can reduce the hematologic and nonhematologic toxic effects of this combination chemotherapy in these patients when compared to similar patients treated on POG-9049/CCG-8881 with the same combination chemotherapy. III. Determine the response rate of patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: Patients undergo surgical biopsy or resection. Patients then receive bleomycin IV over 10 minutes on day 1 and etoposide IV over 1 hour, amifostine IV over 15 minutes, and cisplatin IV over 1 hour on days 1-5. Treatment repeats every 3-4 weeks for 4 courses in the absence of unacceptable toxicity or disease progression. Patients who have no disease after 4 courses of chemotherapy receive no further treatment. Patients who have residual disease undergo second-look surgery. After surgery, patients who still have active tumor receive 2 additional courses of chemotherapy. Those patients who still have tumor after the 2 additional courses may have a third surgery. Patients are followed every month for 6 months, every 2 months for 6 months, every 6 months for 1 year, and then annually thereafter until death.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 25 patients will be accrued for this study within 1.39 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
Who may qualify
- Ages
- Up to 14 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| bleomycin sulfate | Biological | – |
| amifostine trihydrate | Drug | – |
| cisplatin | Drug | – |
| etoposide | Drug | – |
| conventional surgery | Procedure or surgery | – |
Primary outcome
Feasibility from Efficacy Standpoint
The hazard rate is constant over 1.39 years, then the probability of the occurrence of a failure within this time interval follows a Poisson distribution. The table below shows the trial feasibility probabilities associated with those failure rates. We define the probability of feasibility as the probability of observing a total of at most less than three failures in 25 patient years of follow-up.
1 secondary outcome
Assessment of Reduction in Toxicity
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Jul 2013.
- Results publication: PubMed 15999362Marina N, Chang KW, Malogolowkin M, London WB, Frazier AL, Womer RB, Rescorla F, Billmire DF, Davis MM, Perlman EJ, Giller R, Lauer SJ, Olson TA; Children's Oncology Group. Amifostine does not protect against the ototoxicity of high-dose cisplatin combined with etoposide and bleomycin in pediatric germ-cell tumors: a Children's Oncology Group study. Cancer. 2005 Aug 15;104(4):841-7. doi: 10.1002/cncr.21218.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Neyssa M. Marina, MD study chair
Stanford University
110 sites in 6 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing bleomycin sulfate, amifostine trihydrate and cisplatin in people with Childhood Germ Cell Tumor and Drug/Agent Toxicity by Tissue/Organ, run by Children's Oncology Group at 110 sites in 6 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Jul 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 110 sites in United States, Canada, Switzerland, Australia, Netherlands and 1 more country. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Feasibility from Efficacy Standpoint. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00003811, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Jul 2013.