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Extrahepatic Bile Duct CancerPhase 2NCT00030511

Radiation Therapy and Fluorouracil Before Surgery in Treating Patients With Primary or Recurrent Bile Duct Cancer

A Phase 2 study testing fluorouracil, conventional surgery and radiation therapy in people with Extrahepatic Bile Duct Cancer and Liver Cancer, run by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC at 6 sites in 3 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining radiation therapy with chemotherapy before surgery may shrink the tumor so that it can be removed during surgery. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Extrahepatic Bile Duct Cancer, Liver Cancer
What is being tested?
fluorouracil, conventional surgery and radiation therapy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
Not given
Where
6 sitesin 3 countries
Study dates
Oct 2001to Jul 2003
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed primary or recurrent biliary duct carcinoma from the proximal, middle, or distal bile ducts
  • Measurable or evaluable disease that is considered resectable
  • No distant metastases
  • No non-contiguous liver metastases
  • Resectable extension into adjacent liver allowed
  • No metastasis to peritoneal cavity
  • No Bismuth type 4 lesion or metastasis to celiac axis or para-aortic lymph nodes
  • No tumor encasement of portal vein or hepatic artery
  • No gross ascites

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age:

  • 18 and over

Performance status:

  • ECOG 0-1

Life expectancy:

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic:

  • Absolute neutrophil count greater than 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count greater than 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic:

  • No cirrhosis
  • No active cholangitis
  • No fever or signs of infection in biliary drainage system
  • Measurement of C-reactive protein optimal
  • Bilirubin less than 3 mg/dL

Renal:

  • Creatinine less than 1.5 mg/dL OR
  • Creatinine clearance greater than 60 mL/min

Other:

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception during and for 3 months after study
  • No weight loss greater than 20% ideal body weight
  • No active duodenal or gastric ulcers
  • No other prior or concurrent primary malignancy except adequately treated carcinoma in situ of the cervix or basal cell carcinoma

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy:

  • Not specified

Chemotherapy:

  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy

Endocrine therapy:

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy:

  • No prior radiotherapy

Surgery:

  • See Disease Characteristics

Trial locations and contacts

6 sites in 3 countries.

6 sites in 3 countries

France3 sites
  • Centre Hospital Regional Universitaire de Limoges

    Limoges, 87042

  • Hopital Cochin

    Paris, 75674

  • Hopital Paul Brousse

    Villejuif, 94804

Other trials in France

Belgium2 sites
  • Hopital de Jolimont

    Haine-Saint-Paul, 7100

  • Les Cliniques Saint-Joseph ASBL

    Liège, B 4000

Other trials in Belgium

United States1 site
  • Cancer Center at the University of Virginia

    Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Study of Chronomodulated Preoperative Infusional Chemoradiation for Biliary Tract Cancer

RATIONALE: Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells. Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Combining radiation therapy with chemotherapy before surgery may shrink the tumor so that it can be removed during surgery.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining radiation therapy with fluorouracil before surgery in treating patients who have primary or recurrent bile duct cancer.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the pathologic response rate in patients with primary or recurrent biliary duct carcinoma treated with neoadjuvant radiotherapy and fluorouracil followed by surgical resection.
  • Determine the tumor response, morbidity, failure patterns (locoregional vs distant), and survival in patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a multicenter study.

Patients undergo radiotherapy once daily five days a week for 5.5 weeks. Patients receive fluorouracil IV over 12 hours each day radiotherapy is administered. Four to six weeks after completion of chemoradiotherapy, patients undergo surgical resection. Patients with residual disease after resection may undergo boost radiotherapy.

Patients are followed every 12 weeks until disease progression and then every 16 weeks after disease progression.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 20-47 patients will be accrued for this study within 2.5 years.

Being tested
fluorouracil, conventional surgery, radiation therapy
Keywords
localized resectable adult primary liver cancer, recurrent adult primary liver cancer, localized extrahepatic bile duct cancer, recurrent extrahepatic bile duct cancer
Medical subject headings
Bile Duct Neoplasms, Liver Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Hepatocellular

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2001
  3. Primary completionJul 2003

Why it stopped: low accrual

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00030511
Sponsor's protocol ID
EORTC-05991
Other IDs
EORTC-05991
Status last verified
Jul 2012
First submitted
14 Feb 2002
Last updated
16 Jul 2012
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing fluorouracil, conventional surgery and radiation therapy in people with Extrahepatic Bile Duct Cancer and Liver Cancer, run by European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC at 6 sites in 3 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Jul 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 6 sites in France, Belgium, United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: low accrual). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Jul 2012.

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