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Low Back PainPhase 2NCT00044109

Magnets in the Treatment of Sciatica

A Phase 2 study testing Magnets in people with Low Back Pain and Sciatica, run by National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR) at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Despite much popularity among the public, magnetic devices used for the treatment of various musculoskeletal and neuropathic pain syndromes have been the subject of few randomized controlled trials. We propose to study the effects of permanent 200 gauss magnets on lumbar radicular pain. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 30 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Low Back Pain, Sciatica
What is being tested?
Magnets
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
75 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Aug 2002to Jun 2006
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 30 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Low back pain of 3 months duration or longer present at least 5 out of 7 days a week
  • Age between 28-80 at the start of the study
  • Men and women of all ethnicities
  • Signs and symptoms of lumbar radiculopathy. In this study chronic lumbar radicular signs and symptoms are defined as pain located in the lower lumbar spine corresponding to L1 and below for at least 3 months with radicular characteristics, i.e. pain described as sharp, burning, with numbness and/or tingling.
  • Ability to understand the study measures and mentally capable to give consent to participate in the study (based on an 8th grade education level)
  • Willingness to refrain from making changes in non-study medications taken for sciatica
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  • Patients with failed back syndrome.
  • Pain level of at least 4/10 on average on a scale of 0 to 10 for the past month
  • Pain not attributable to malignancy, inflammatory arthritis such as rheumatoid arthritis, or infection by previous examinations or by laboratory testing
  • Patients' agreement to keeping a log of their pain level and documentation of compliance with wearing of back device.
  • Patients' agreement not to make changes in pain medication type of dosing during the study.
  • Women of reproductive age agreeing to undergo a pregnancy test at baseline.

Who cannot join

  • Patients with pacemakers
  • Patients with mechanical heart pumps
  • Pregnancy or breast feeding
  • Presence of pain of greater intensity in any other location than the low back or the leg
  • History of fibromyalgia as described by Wolfe F et al. (1990) (a minimum of 11 out of 18 points of tenderness must be present to satisfy criteria for fibromyalgia)
  • History of spinal unstability (as defined by X-ray, CT scan or MRI of grade II spondylolisthesis or greater)
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  • Cognitive impairment such that the individual is unable to give informed consent, complete study data collection tools or required study visits
  • Unwillingness to use adequate contraception excluding oral contraceptive medications (such as barrier methods with spermicide simultaneously) for women
  • Presence of other medical condition presenting with numbness and pain in lower extremities, such as diabetic polyneuropathy and peripheral vascular disease
  • History of inflammation arthritis (rheumatoid arthritis, SLE)
  • Presence of active cancer
  • History of spinal infection
  • Patients s/p spinal fusion with spinal rods over the lower lumbar spine

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • National Institute of Dental And Craniofacial Research (NIDCR)

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Static Magnets In The Treatment of Sciatica

Despite much popularity among the public, magnetic devices used for the treatment of various musculoskeletal and neuropathic pain syndromes have been the subject of few randomized controlled trials.

We propose to study the effects of permanent 200 gauss magnets on lumbar radicular pain. This study will include 52 men and women of all ethnic backgrounds between the ages of 28 and 75 who have had signs and symptoms of sciatica for 3 months or more.

This is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-control, two phase study. In the first phase, after one week baseline, subjects will be randomized to 4 different treatments in a cross-over design. These 4 treatments which will last two weeks each are: 1 magnetic device positioned in 2 different ways along the spinal axis (up-down along the lumbo-sacral spine and left-right across the lumbo-sacral spine), a sham device of similar configuration and a no treatment control. The length of phase I will be 8 weeks. At the end of this phase, codes will be broken to select the magnetic device associated with the greatest amount of pain score reduction. During the second phase which will also be double-blinded, subjects will be randomized to wear the selected magnetic device and sham in a cross-over design. Each of the 2 periods will be 5 weeks in duration. The primary outcome measures will be the daily pain score in the leg. Daily pain level in the low back and the back and leg combined in addition to the patients' quality of life and activities of daily living will be secondary outcome measures as assessed by the SF 36, Oswestry, and Beck depression inventory.

Read the detailed description

Despite much popularity among the public, magnetic devices used for the treatment of various musculoskeletal and neuropathic pain syndromes have been the subject of few randomized controlled trials.

We propose to study the effects of permanent 200 gauss magnets on lumbar radicular pain. This study will include 52 men and women of all ethnic backgrounds between the ages of 28 and 75 who have had signs and symptoms of sciatica for 3 months or more.

This is a double-blind, randomized, placebo-control, two phase study. In the first phase, after one week baseline, subjects will be randomized to 4 different treatments in a cross-over design. These 4 treatments which will last two weeks each are: 1 magnetic device positioned in 2 different ways along the spinal axis (up-down along the lumbo-sacral spine and left-right across the lumbo-sacral spine), a sham device of similar configuration and a no treatment control. The length of phase I will be 8 weeks. At the end of this phase, codes will be broken to select the magnetic device associated with the greatest amount of pain score reduction. During the second phase which will also be double-blinded, subjects will be randomized to wear the selected magnetic device and sham in a cross-over design. Each of the 2 periods will be 5 weeks in duration. The primary outcome measures will be the daily pain score in the leg. Daily pain level in the low back and the back and leg combined in addition to the patients' quality of life and activities of daily living will be secondary outcome measures as assessed by the SF 36, Oswestry, and Beck depression inventory.

Being tested
Magnets
Keywords
Pain, Low Back, Radiculopathy, Electromagnetic Treatment, Back Device, Sciatica, Low Back Pain
Medical subject headings
Low Back Pain, Sciatica, Pain, Radiculopathy

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • MagnetsDevice

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Daily overall pain level, pain in the low back and pain in the lower extremities will be rated on a scale of 0 to 10.

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Baseline and end of period 1 and 2 of Phase II: Pain symptoms, Pain level with walking, Use of pain meds, Use of other non-medication treatments, questionnaire: SF 36, Oswestry and Beck Depression, Days of disability. End of Study: Patient preference.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Aug 2002 (estimated)
  2. Study startAug 2002
  3. Study completionJun 2006

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Enrolment
75 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00044109
Sponsor's protocol ID
020274
Other IDs
02-D-0274
Status last verified
Jun 2006
First submitted
17 Aug 2002
Last updated
26 Jun 2006
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Blank M, Soo L. Optimal frequencies for magnetic acceleration of cytochrome oxidase and Na,K-ATPase reactions. Bioelectrochemistry. 2001 Mar;53(2):171-4. doi: 10.1016/s0302-4598(00)00128-8.

    PubMed 11339304

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Magnets in people with Low Back Pain and Sciatica, run by National Institute of Dental and Craniofacial Research (NIDCR) at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Jun 2006. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Daily overall pain level, pain in the low back and pain in the lower extremities will be rated on a scale of 0 to 10.. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00044109, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Jun 2006.

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