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Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell NeoplasmPhase 2NCT00049374

Oblimersen, Thalidomide, and Dexamethasone in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma

A Phase 2 study testing oblimersen sodium, dexamethasone and thalidomide in people with Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm, run by University of Maryland, Baltimore at 2 sites in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Thalidomide may slow the growth of cancer cells. Oblimersen may increase the effectiveness of thalidomide and dexamethasone by making cancer cells more sensitive to the drugs. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 120 years
What is being tested?
oblimersen sodium, dexamethasone and thalidomide
How many people
Not given
Where
2 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Sep 2002to Jan 2006
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 120 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically and clinically confirmed multiple myeloma
  • Relapsed and/or refractory after chemotherapy or transplantation
  • Patients with prior allogeneic transplantation must not have evidence of active graft-vs-host disease requiring immune suppression
  • Measurable disease defined by quantitative immune globulin levels in serum and/or urine and bone marrow plasmacytosis
  • Patients with nonsecretory disease are eligible provided at least 1 plasmacytoma lesion is accurately measurable by MRI or CT scan
  • No known CNS involvement

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • 18 and over

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-2 OR
  • Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy

  • More than 3 months

Hematopoietic

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • Absolute neutrophil count at least 1,000/mm^3*
  • Platelet count at least 50,000/mm^3* NOTE: *Unless secondary to bone marrow plasmacytosis (more than 80% involvement)

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin less than 2 times normal
  • AST/ALT no greater than 3 times upper limit of normal

Renal

  • Creatinine no greater than 2 mg/dL

Cardiovascular

  • No symptomatic congestive heart failure
  • No unstable angina pectoris
  • No cardiac arrhythmia

Other

  • Seizures allowed if under adequate control
  • No severe skin reactions from prior thalidomide
  • No prior allergic reactions attributed to agents used in this study
  • No sensory or motor neuropathy grade II or greater
  • No other uncontrolled concurrent illness that would preclude study therapy
  • No ongoing or active infection
  • No psychiatric illness or social situations that would preclude study compliance
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use 2 effective methods of contraception for 1 month before, during, and for 1 month after study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • See Chemotherapy
  • At least 6 weeks since prior thalidomide

Chemotherapy

  • See Disease Characteristics
  • No more than 4 prior chemotherapy regimens, including autologous and/or allogeneic stem cell transplantation regimens
  • At least 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas or mitomycin) and recovered

Endocrine therapy

  • Concurrent continuous steroids allowed for chronic treatment of disorders other than myeloma

Radiotherapy

  • Not specified

Surgery

  • Not specified

Other

  • No prior oblimersen
  • No other concurrent anticancer therapies or investigational agents
  • No concurrent combination antiretroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

United States2 sites
  • Greenebaum Cancer Center at University of Maryland Medical Center

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21201-1592

  • St. Vincent's Comprehensive Cancer Center - Manhattan

    New York, New York, 10011

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Study Of Genasense In Combination With Thalidomide And Dexamethasone In Relapsed And Refractory Multiple Myeloma

RATIONALE: Thalidomide may slow the growth of cancer cells. Oblimersen may increase the effectiveness of thalidomide and dexamethasone by making cancer cells more sensitive to the drugs.

PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining thalidomide and dexamethasone with oblimersen in treating patients who have relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

  • Determine the clinical efficacy of oblimersen, thalidomide, and dexamethasone, in terms of complete and partial response rates, in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma.
  • Determine the time to progression and duration of response in patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
  • Correlate disease response (clinical outcome) with changes in Bcl-2 levels in patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the disease-free and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.

OUTLINE: Patients receive induction therapy comprising oblimersen IV continuously on days 1-7, 22-28, and 43-49, oral dexamethasone on days 4-7, 25-28, and 46-49, and oral thalidomide daily beginning on day 4. Treatment continues in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients with stable disease after induction therapy receive maintenance therapy comprising oblimersen IV continuously on days 1-7, oral dexamethasone on days 4-7, and oral thalidomide daily. Courses repeat every 35 days for up to 2 years in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients are followed for 3 years.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 10-46 patients will be accrued for this study within 10 months.

Being tested
oblimersen sodium, dexamethasone, thalidomide
Keywords
refractory multiple myeloma
Medical subject headings
Multiple Myeloma, Neoplasms, Plasma Cell

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Complete and partial remission

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Relationship between molecular and clinical outcomes

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Jan 2003 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2002
  3. Primary completionJan 2006
  4. Study completionJan 2006

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
None (open label)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00049374
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000258058
Other IDs
MSGCC-210421, NCI-5824
Status last verified
Oct 2019
First submitted
12 Nov 2002
Last updated
17 Oct 2019
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Badros AZ, Goloubeva O, Rapoport AP, Ratterree B, Gahres N, Meisenberg B, Takebe N, Heyman M, Zwiebel J, Streicher H, Gocke CD, Tomic D, Flaws JA, Zhang B, Fenton RG. Phase II study of G3139, a Bcl-2 antisense oligonucleotide, in combination with dexamethasone and thalidomide in relapsed multiple myeloma patients. J Clin Oncol. 2005 Jun 20;23(18):4089-99. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2005.14.381. Epub 2005 May 2.

    PubMed 15867202

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing oblimersen sodium, dexamethasone and thalidomide in people with Multiple Myeloma and Plasma Cell Neoplasm, run by University of Maryland, Baltimore at 2 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 17 Oct 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Complete and partial remission. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00049374, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 17 Oct 2019.

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