SarcomaPhase 2NCT00061893
Vinblastine, Celecoxib, and Combination Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Newly-Diagnosed Metastatic Ewing's Sarcoma Family of Tumors
A Phase 2 study testing celecoxib, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin hydrochloride in people with Sarcoma, run by Children's Oncology Group at 101 sites in 4 countries.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as vinblastine, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Celecoxib may stop the growth of Ewing's sarcoma by stopping blood flow to the tumor. Combining more than one chemotherapy drug with celecoxib may kill more tumor cells. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages Up to 50 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Sarcoma
- What is being tested?
- celecoxib, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin hydrochloride
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 38 participants
- Where
- 101 sitesin 4 countries
- Study dates
- Apr 2004to Dec 2013
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Up to 50 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Newly diagnosed Ewing's sarcoma family of tumors of the bone or soft tissues
- Paraspinal tumors of extra-dural origin and Askin's tumor of the chest wall are eligible
- Metastatic disease, defined by the following criteria:
- Lesions are discontinuous from the primary tumor, are not regional lymph nodes, and do not share a body cavity with the primary tumor
- A single pulmonary or pleural nodule greater than 1 cm OR multiple nodules greater than 0.5 cm are considered evidence of pulmonary or pleural metastases (unless there is another clear medical explanation for these lesions)
- Contralateral pleural effusions are considered metastatic disease
- No CNS involvement
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 50 and under (at diagnosis)
Performance status
- Lansky 50-100% (under 17 years of age)
- Karnofsky 50-100% (age 17 and over)
- Patients whose performance status is affected by a pathological fracture are allowed provided they are able to undergo treatment
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- Not specified
Hepatic
- Bilirubin no greater than 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST or ALT less than 5 times ULN
Renal
- Creatinine adjusted according to age as follows*:
- No greater than 0.4 mg/dL (≤ 5 months)
- No greater than 0.5 mg/dL (6 months -11 months)
- No greater than 0.6 mg/dL (1 year-23 months)
- No greater than 0.8 mg/dL (2 years-5 years)
- No greater than 1.0 mg/dL (6 years-9 years)
- No greater than 1.2 mg/dL (10 years-12 years)
- No greater than 1.4 mg/dL (13 years and over [female])
- No greater than 1.5 mg/dL (13 years to 15 years [male])
- No greater than 1.7 mg/dL (16 years and over [male]) OR
- Creatinine clearance or radioisotope glomerular filtration rate at least 70 mL/min* NOTE: *Unless these values are related to renal insufficiency secondary to tumor involvement that is expected to improve once the tumor mass is smaller (e.g., pelvic mass causing obstructive hydronephrosis)
Cardiovascular
- Shortening fraction at least 27% by echocardiogram OR
- Ejection fraction at least 50% by MUGA
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- Body surface area at least 0.4 m^2
- No allergy to sulfa
- No aspirin hypersensitivity
- No asthma triad (asthma with nasal polyps, and urticaria)
- No other prior cancer, including nonmelanoma skin cancer
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- No prior bone marrow or stem cell transplantation
Chemotherapy
- No prior chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- No prior radiotherapy
Surgery
- Not specified
Other
- No other concurrent nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications, including salicylates
- No concurrent dexrazoxane unless approved by the study investigator
Trial locations and contacts
101 sites in 4 countries.
101 sites in 4 countries
United States87 sites
Children's Hospital Medical Center of Akron
Akron, Ohio, 44308-1062
Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center School of Medicine - Amarillo
Amarillo, Texas, 79106
C.S. Mott Children's Hospital at University of Michigan
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109-0238
Winship Cancer Institute of Emory University
Atlanta, Georgia, 30322
MBCCOP - Medical College of Georgia Cancer Center
Augusta, Georgia, 30912-3730
CancerCare of Maine at Eastern Maine Medial Center
Bangor, Maine, 04401
University of Alabama at Birmingham Comprehensive Cancer Center
Birmingham, Alabama, 35294
Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center at Dana Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263-0001
Hollings Cancer Center at Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425
West Virginia University - Robert C. Byrd Health Sciences Center - Charleston Division
Charleston, West Virginia, 25302
Blumenthal Cancer Center at Carolinas Medical Center
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28232-2861
Presbyterian Cancer Center at Presbyterian Hospital
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28233-3549
Rainbow Babies and Children's Hospital
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106-5000
Cleveland Clinic Taussig Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44195-5217
Palmetto Health South Carolina Cancer Center
Columbia, South Carolina, 29203
Columbus Children's Hospital
Columbus, Ohio, 43205-2696
Medical City Dallas Hospital
Dallas, Texas, 75230
Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center - Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75390
Children's Medical Center - Dayton
Dayton, Ohio, 45404-1815
Barbara Ann Karmanos Cancer Institute
Detroit, Michigan, 48201-1379
Southern California Permanente Medical Group
Downey, California, 90242-2814
INOVA Fairfax Hospital
Fairfax, Virginia, 22031
Carole and Ray Neag Comprehensive Cancer Center at the University of Connecticut Health Center
Farmington, Connecticut, 06360-2875
Hurley Medical Center
Flint, Michigan, 48503
Lee Cancer Care of Lee Memorial Health System
Fort Myers, Florida, 33901
Cook Children's Medical Center - Fort Worth
Fort Worth, Texas, 76104-9958
Spectrum Health Hospital - Butterworth Campus
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503-2560
St. Vincent Hospital Regional Cancer Center
Green Bay, Wisconsin, 54307-3508
Greenville Hospital System Cancer Center
Greenville, South Carolina, 29605
Van Elslander Cancer Center at St. John Hospital and Medical Center
Grosse Pointe Woods, Michigan, 48236
Hackensack University Medical Center Cancer Center
Hackensack, New Jersey, 07601
Penn State Cancer Institute at Milton S. Hershey Medical Center
Hershey, Pennsylvania, 17033-0850
Baylor University Medical Center - Houston
Houston, Texas, 77030-2399
Edwards Comprehensive Cancer Center at Cabell Huntington Hospital
Huntington, West Virginia, 25701
Indiana University Cancer Center
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202-5289
St. Vincent Indianapolis Hospital
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46260
University of Mississippi Medical Center
Jackson, Mississippi, 39216-4505
Nemours Children's Clinic
Jacksonville, Florida, 32207
Kansas Masonic Cancer Research Institute at the University of Kansas Medical Center
Kansas City, Kansas, 66160-7357
Children's Mercy Hospital
Kansas City, Missouri, 64108
East Tennessee Children's Hospital
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37916
Sunrise Hospital and Medical Center
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89109-2306
Markey Cancer Center at University of Kentucky Chandler Medical Center
Lexington, Kentucky, 40536-0293
Arkansas Cancer Research Center at University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205
Loma Linda University Cancer Institute at Loma Linda University Medical Center
Loma Linda, California, 92354
Jonathan Jaques Children's Cancer Center at Miller Children's Hospital
Long Beach, California, 90801
Childrens Hospital Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, 90027
Kosair Children's Hospital
Louisville, Kentucky, 40232
Children's Hospital Central California
Madera, California, 93638-8762
Marshfield Clinic - Marshfield Center
Marshfield, Wisconsin, 54449
University of Miami Sylvester Comprehensive Cancer Center
Miami, Florida, 33136
Midwest Children's Cancer Center
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226
Children's Hospitals and Clinics of Minneapolis
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55404
University of Minnesota Medical Center & Children's Hospital - Fairview
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232-6310
Cancer Institute of New Jersey at UMDNJ - Robert Wood Johnson Medical School
New Brunswick, New Jersey, 08903
Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center at Columbia University
New York, New York, 10032
Children's Hospital of The King's Daughters
Norfolk, Virginia, 23507-1971
OU Cancer Institute
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104
Florida Hospital Cancer Institute at Florida Hospital Orlando
Orlando, Florida, 32803-1273
Nemours Children's Clinic - Orlando
Orlando, Florida, 32806
Sacred Heart Cancer Center at Sacred Heart Hospital
Pensacola, Florida, 32504
St. Christopher's Hospital for Children
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19134-1095
Phoenix Children's Hospital
Phoenix, Arizona, 85016-7710
Legacy Emanuel Hospital and Health Center & Children's Hospital
Portland, Oregon, 97227
Virginia Commonwealth University Massey Cancer Center
Richmond, Virginia, 23298-0037
Carilion Cancer Center of Western Virginia
Roanoke, Virginia, 24029
Mayo Clinic Cancer Center
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905
James P. Wilmot Cancer Center at University of Rochester Medical Center
Rochester, New York, 14642
University of California Davis Cancer Center
Sacramento, California, 95817
Primary Children's Medical Center
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84113-1100
Methodist Children's Hospital of South Texas
San Antonio, Texas, 78229-3993
Curtis & Elizabeth Anderson Cancer Institute at Memorial Health University Medical Center
Savannah, Georgia, 31403-3089
Providence Cancer Center at Sacred Heart Medical Center
Spokane, Washington, 99220-2555
Southern Illinois University School of Medicine
Springfield, Illinois, 62794-9620
Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
All Children's Hospital
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33701
SUNY Upstate Medical University Hospital
Syracuse, New York, 13210
St. Joseph's Cancer Institute at St. Joseph's Hospital
Tampa, Florida, 33607
CCOP - Scott and White Hospital
Temple, Texas, 76508
Albert Einstein Cancer Center at Albert Einstein College of Medicine
The Bronx, New York, 10461
Medical University of Ohio Cancer Center
Toledo, Ohio, 43614
New York Medical College
Valhalla, New York, 10595
Kaplan Cancer Center at St. Mary's Medical Center
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33407
Alfred I. duPont Hospital for Children
Wilmington, Delaware, 19899
Tod Children's Hospital - Forum Health
Youngstown, Ohio, 44501
Canada12 sites
University of Alberta Hospital
Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 1Z2
IWK Health Centre
Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3K 6R8
McMaster Children's Hospital at Hamilton Health Sciences
Hamilton, Ontario, L8N 3Z5
Cancer Centre of Southeastern Ontario at Kingston General Hospital
Kingston, Ontario, K7L 3N6
Montreal Children's Hospital at McGill University Health Center
Montreal, Quebec, H3H 1P3
Hopital Sainte Justine
Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1C5
Children's Hospital of Eastern Ontario
Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L1
Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Quebec
Québec, G1V 4G2
Saskatoon Cancer Centre at the University of Saskatchewan
Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, S7N 4H4
Hospital for Sick Children
Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X8
Children's & Women's Hospital of British Columbia
Vancouver, British Columbia, V6H 3V4
CancerCare Manitoba
Winnipeg, Manitoba, R3E 0V9
Australia1 site
Westmead Institute for Cancer Research at Westmead Hospital
Westmead, New South Wales, 2145
About this study
Official title: A Pilot Study of Low-Dose Antiangiogenic Chemotherapy in Combination With Standard Multiagent Chemotherapy for Patients With Newly Diagnosed Metastatic Ewing Sarcoma Family of Tumors
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as vinblastine, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Celecoxib may stop the growth of Ewing's sarcoma by stopping blood flow to the tumor. Combining more than one chemotherapy drug with celecoxib may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining low-dose vinblastine and celecoxib with standard regimens of combination chemotherapy in treating patients who have newly-diagnosed metastatic Ewing's sarcoma family of tumors.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the feasibility and safety of low-dose vinblastine and celecoxib in combination with standard multiagent chemotherapy in patients with newly diagnosed metastatic Ewing's sarcoma family of tumors.
- Determine the event-free survival of patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the pharmacokinetics of this regimen in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a pilot, multicenter study.
- Induction therapy: Patients receive the following alternating regimens:
- VAC (courses 1 and 3): Patients receive vincristine IV and cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on day 1 and doxorubicin IV continuously on days 1 and 2 of weeks 1 and 7.
- IE (courses 2 and 4): Patients receive ifosfamide IV over 1 hour and etoposide IV over 1-2 hours on days 1-5 of weeks 4 and 10.
Patients also receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) beginning 24-48 hours after the last dose of chemotherapy and continuing until blood counts recover.
Treatment repeats every 21 days for a total of 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Local control and consolidation therapy: Beginning on week 13, patients are assigned to 1 of 4 regimens based on disease status.
- Regimen A (surgery only): Patients who respond to induction chemotherapy undergo surgery on week 13. Patients then begin consolidation therapy on week 15 with the following alternating regimens:
- VAC (courses 5, 7, and 9): Patients receive VAC on weeks 15, 21, and 27.
- IE (courses 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14): Patients receive IE on weeks 18, 24, 30, 36, and 42.
- VC (courses 11 and 13): Patients receive vincristine IV and cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on weeks 33 and 39.
- Regimen B (radiotherapy only): Patients with unresectable lesions undergo radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for up to approximately 6 weeks beginning on week 13. Patients also receive consolidation therapy beginning on week 13, with the following alternating regimens:
- VAC (courses 5, 9, and 11): Patients receive VAC on weeks 13, 25, and 31.
- IE (courses 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14): Patients receive IE on weeks 16, 22, 28, 34, and 40.
- VC (courses 7 and 13): Patients receive VC on weeks 19 and 37.
- Regimen C (surgery and radiotherapy): Patients who respond to induction chemotherapy undergo surgery on week 13. Patients who have inadequate margins after surgery undergo radiotherapy (as in regimen B) beginning on week 15. Patients also receive consolidation therapy, beginning on week 15, with the following alternating regimens:
- VAC (courses 5, 9, and 11): Patients receive VAC on weeks 15, 27, and 33.
- IE (courses 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14): Patients receive IE on weeks 18, 24, 30, 36, and 42.
- VC (courses 7 and 13): Patients receive VC on weeks 21 and 39.
- Regimen D (preoperative radiotherapy): Patients with bulky lesions who do not have a good clinical and radiographic response to induction therapy begin consolidation therapy on week 13 with VAC (course 5) and undergo concurrent radiotherapy as in regimen B. Patients then receive IE on weeks 16 and 19 for courses 6 and 7. Patients undergo surgery on week 22. Patients continue consolidation therapy with the following alternating regimens:
- VAC (courses 8 and 9): Patients receive VAC on weeks 24 and 27.
- IE (courses 10, 12, and 14): Patients receive IE on weeks 30, 36, and 42.
- VC (courses 11 and 13): Patients receive VC on weeks 33 and 39. Patients receive G-CSF SC (as in induction therapy) during all consolidation courses.
Consolidation therapy continues for 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Vinblastine and celecoxib therapy: Throughout induction, local control, and consolidation therapies, patients also receive vinblastine IV 3 times a week (twice a week during the weeks that vincristine is given) and oral celecoxib twice daily, beginning on day 1 of course 1 and continuing until the completion of course 14.* NOTE: *To assess for safety, the first 6 patients enrolled receive vinblastine only during courses 1 and 2 and celecoxib is then added for all subsequent courses.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 3 years and then every 6 months for 2 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 6-36 patients will be accrued for this study within 1.17 years.
- Conditions
- Sarcoma
- Being tested
- celecoxib, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, etoposide, ifosfamide
- Keywords
- metastatic Ewing sarcoma/peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor
- Medical subject headings
- Sarcoma, Neuroectodermal Tumors, Primitive, Peripheral
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
celecoxibDrug
Given orally, Celecoxib 250 mg/m2 PO BID (500mg/m2/day) from Day 1 of Cycle 1 through Day 21 of Cycle 14. The dose should be rounded off to the nearest 100 mg. If PK studies are being done, Celecoxib should be given 24 hours prior to the other drugs for Cycle 1 only. [Celecoxib may be interrupted for up to 7 days around the time of surgical procedures.] .
cyclophosphamideDrug
Given IV, 1200 mg/m2 IV infusion over 1 hour with MESNA uroprotection, on Day 1. For children < 1 year treat with 50% doses calculated on a m2 basis. If tolerated (no delay in administration of the next cycle due to delayed count recovery or delayed resolution of other toxicities and no serious toxicities), consider increasing to 75% and then to 100% of the calculated full dose.
Given IV, Doxorubicin 75 mg/ m2 /course continuous IV infusion over 48 hours, beginning Day 1. Note: The total doxorubicin dose per cycle is 75 mg/ m2, which will be given as 37.5 mg/m2/day x 2 days. Doxorubicin may be given as a continuous infusion or brief infusion.
etoposideDrug
Given IV, Vincristine 2 mg/m2 IV push, on Day 1. Maximum dose 2 mg. For children < 1 year treat with 50% doses calculated on a m2 basis. If tolerated (no delay in administration of the next cycle due to delayed count recovery or delayed resolution of other toxicities and no serious toxicities), consider increasing to 75% and then to 100% of the calculated full dose.
ifosfamideDrug
Given IV,Ifosfamide 1800 mg/m2 /day IV infusion over 1 hour, Days 1-5 of each cycle. (9,000 mg/m2 max total dose per cycle). Prehydrate for 6 hours, 1,000 ml/m2 total volume (165 ml/m2/hour for 6 hours). For children < 1 year treat with 50% doses calculated on a m2 basis. If tolerated (no delay in administration of the next cycle due to delayed count recovery or delayed resolution of other toxicities and no serious toxicities), consider increasing to 75% and then to 100% of the calculated full dose.
vinblastine sulfateDrug
Given IV, Vinblastine 1 mg/m2/d IV push three times per week beginning Day 1 of Cycle 1 and continuing through Day 21 of Cycle 14. In weeks during which vincristine is given, hold one dose of vinblastine and administer only 2 doses of vinblastine during that week. If vinblastine is due the same day as vincristine, hold that dose of vinblastine. [Vinblastine may be interrupted for up to 7 days around the time of surgical procedures.]
Given IV, Vincristine 2 mg/m2 IV push, on Day 1. Maximum dose 2 mg. For children < 1 year treat with 50% doses calculated on a m2 basis. If tolerated (no delay in administration of the next cycle due to delayed count recovery or delayed resolution of other toxicities and no serious toxicities), consider increasing to 75% and then to 100% of the calculated full dose.
conventional surgeryProcedure or surgery
Patients who respond to induction chemotherapy undergo surgery on week 13. Patients who have inadequate margins after surgery undergo radiotherapy beginning on week 15. (see Detailed Description for frequency of administration and groups evaluated)
radiation therapyRadiation
Patients with unresectable lesions undergo radiotherapy 5 days a week for approximately 6 weeks beginning on week 13. (see Detailed Description for frequency of administration and groups evaluated)
MESNADrug
The total daily MESNA dose is equal to at least 60% of the daily cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide dose, or by continuous infusion of the 60% dose. MESNA continuous infusion should be started at the same time as the cyclophosphamide/ifosfamide and be completed no sooner than 8 hours after the end of the cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide infusion. The oral dose of MESNA is 2x the IV dose. Patients able to tolerate oral MESNA may receive the final dose by mouth at 40% of the oxazaphosphorine (cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide) dose. The dose should be given two hours earlier than the IV dose would be given. Additionally, if the patient vomits within two hours after the oral dose, the dose should be repeated or IV MESNA given.
FilgrastimDrug
Also called G-CSF
G-CSF (Filgrastim) 5 micrograms/kg/day subcutaneously beginning 24 to 48 hours after the last dose of chemotherapy, and continuing until the absolute neutrophil count is 2,000/µL or greater after nadir.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Combination chemotherapy | Experimental | Metastatic Ewing Sarcoma - 14-cycle study building on conventional tx (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine sulfate, ifosfamide, etoposide) and adding two antiangiogenic agents: the vinca alkaloid vinblastine and the cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor celecoxib. Refer to the Interventions section for dosages, method of delivery and frequency of administration. Receives: Drug: celecoxib; Drug: cyclophosphamide; Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride; Drug: etoposide; Drug: ifosfamide; Drug: vinblastine sulfate; Drug: vincristine sulfate; Procedure: conventional surgery; Radiation: radiation therapy; Drug: MESNA; Drug: Filgrastim |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Occurrence of Severe Toxicity
An incidence of severe toxicity is defined to be the occurrence of grade 3 or higher infection or grade 3 or higher sensory neuropathy during cycles 1-2 of protocol therapy. If 12 or more patients experience grade 3 or higher infection or five or more patients experience grade 3 or higher sensory neuropathy during cycles 1-2 of protocol therapy, the regimen will be flagged as being associated with an excessive rate of severe toxicity.
Measured: The first two cycles (6 weeks) of protocol chemotherapy
Secondary outcomes (1)
Event Free Survival
Measured: 24 months after start of protocol therapy
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Jun 2003 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2004
- Primary completionApr 2008
- Study completionDec 2013
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for SarcomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Children's Oncology GroupThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 38 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Children's Oncology Group
- Sponsor type
- Research network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Judy L. Felgenhauer, MD, PS, Study chair, Sacred Heart Children's Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00061893
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AEWS02P1
- Other IDs
- CDR0000302409
- Status last verified
- Jan 2019
- First submitted
- 5 Jun 2003
- Last updated
- 15 Feb 2019
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Felgenhauer JL, Nieder ML, Krailo MD, Bernstein ML, Henry DW, Malkin D, Baruchel S, Chuba PJ, Sailer SL, Brown K, Ranganathan S, Marina N. A pilot study of low-dose anti-angiogenic chemotherapy in combination with standard multiagent chemotherapy for patients with newly diagnosed metastatic Ewing sarcoma family of tumors: A Children's Oncology Group (COG) Phase II study NCT00061893. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2013 Mar;60(3):409-14. doi: 10.1002/pbc.24328. Epub 2012 Oct 12.
PubMed 23065953
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Feb 2019. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Pilot Study of Low-Dose Antiangiogenic Chemotherapy in Combination With Standard Multiagent Chemotherapy for Patients With Newly Diagnosed Metastatic Ewing Sarcoma Family of Tumors
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00061893
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AEWS02P1
- Conditions
- Sarcoma
- Keywords
- metastatic Ewing sarcoma/peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 38 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Children's Oncology GroupResearch network
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Apr 2004
- Primary completion
- Apr 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2013 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Jun 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 12 Mar 2013
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as vinblastine, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Celecoxib may stop the growth of Ewing's sarcoma by stopping blood flow to the tumor. Combining more than one chemotherapy drug with celecoxib may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: Phase II trial to study the effectiveness of combining low-dose vinblastine and celecoxib with standard regimens of combination chemotherapy in treating patients who have newly-diagnosed metastatic Ewing's sarcoma family of tumors.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
- Determine the feasibility and safety of low-dose vinblastine and celecoxib in combination with standard multiagent chemotherapy in patients with newly diagnosed metastatic Ewing's sarcoma family of tumors.
- Determine the event-free survival of patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the pharmacokinetics of this regimen in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a pilot, multicenter study.
- Induction therapy: Patients receive the following alternating regimens:
- VAC (courses 1 and 3): Patients receive vincristine IV and cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on day 1 and doxorubicin IV continuously on days 1 and 2 of weeks 1 and 7.
- IE (courses 2 and 4): Patients receive ifosfamide IV over 1 hour and etoposide IV over 1-2 hours on days 1-5 of weeks 4 and 10.
Patients also receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) beginning 24-48 hours after the last dose of chemotherapy and continuing until blood counts recover.
Treatment repeats every 21 days for a total of 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Local control and consolidation therapy: Beginning on week 13, patients are assigned to 1 of 4 regimens based on disease status.
- Regimen A (surgery only): Patients who respond to induction chemotherapy undergo surgery on week 13. Patients then begin consolidation therapy on week 15 with the following alternating regimens:
- VAC (courses 5, 7, and 9): Patients receive VAC on weeks 15, 21, and 27.
- IE (courses 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14): Patients receive IE on weeks 18, 24, 30, 36, and 42.
- VC (courses 11 and 13): Patients receive vincristine IV and cyclophosphamide IV over 1 hour on weeks 33 and 39.
- Regimen B (radiotherapy only): Patients with unresectable lesions undergo radiotherapy once daily 5 days a week for up to approximately 6 weeks beginning on week 13. Patients also receive consolidation therapy beginning on week 13, with the following alternating regimens:
- VAC (courses 5, 9, and 11): Patients receive VAC on weeks 13, 25, and 31.
- IE (courses 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14): Patients receive IE on weeks 16, 22, 28, 34, and 40.
- VC (courses 7 and 13): Patients receive VC on weeks 19 and 37.
- Regimen C (surgery and radiotherapy): Patients who respond to induction chemotherapy undergo surgery on week 13. Patients who have inadequate margins after surgery undergo radiotherapy (as in regimen B) beginning on week 15. Patients also receive consolidation therapy, beginning on week 15, with the following alternating regimens:
- VAC (courses 5, 9, and 11): Patients receive VAC on weeks 15, 27, and 33.
- IE (courses 6, 8, 10, 12, and 14): Patients receive IE on weeks 18, 24, 30, 36, and 42.
- VC (courses 7 and 13): Patients receive VC on weeks 21 and 39.
- Regimen D (preoperative radiotherapy): Patients with bulky lesions who do not have a good clinical and radiographic response to induction therapy begin consolidation therapy on week 13 with VAC (course 5) and undergo concurrent radiotherapy as in regimen B. Patients then receive IE on weeks 16 and 19 for courses 6 and 7. Patients undergo surgery on week 22. Patients continue consolidation therapy with the following alternating regimens:
- VAC (courses 8 and 9): Patients receive VAC on weeks 24 and 27.
- IE (courses 10, 12, and 14): Patients receive IE on weeks 30, 36, and 42.
- VC (courses 11 and 13): Patients receive VC on weeks 33 and 39. Patients receive G-CSF SC (as in induction therapy) during all consolidation courses.
Consolidation therapy continues for 10 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
- Vinblastine and celecoxib therapy: Throughout induction, local control, and consolidation therapies, patients also receive vinblastine IV 3 times a week (twice a week during the weeks that vincristine is given) and oral celecoxib twice daily, beginning on day 1 of course 1 and continuing until the completion of course 14.* NOTE: *To assess for safety, the first 6 patients enrolled receive vinblastine only during courses 1 and 2 and celecoxib is then added for all subsequent courses.
Patients are followed every 3 months for 3 years and then every 6 months for 2 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 6-36 patients will be accrued for this study within 1.17 years.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Combination chemotherapy | Experimental | Drug: celecoxib, Drug: cyclophosphamide, Drug: doxorubicin hydrochloride, Drug: etoposide, Drug: ifosfamide, Drug: vinblastine sulfate, Drug: vincristine sulfate, Procedure: conventional surgery, Radiation: radiation therapy, Drug: MESNA, Drug: FilgrastimMetastatic Ewing Sarcoma - 14-cycle study building on conventional tx (cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine sulfate, ifosfamide, etoposide) and adding two antiangiogenic agents: the vinca alkaloid vinblastine and the cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor celecoxib. Refer to the Interventions section for dosages, method of delivery and frequency of administration. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- Up to 50 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| celecoxibGiven orally, Celecoxib 250 mg/m2 PO BID (500mg/m2/day) from Day 1 of Cycle 1 through Day 21 of Cycle 14. The dose should be rounded off to the nearest 100 mg. If PK studies are being done, Celecoxib should be given 24 hours prior to the other drugs for Cycle 1 only. [Celecoxib may be interrupted for up to 7 days around the time of surgical procedures.] . | Drug | Combination chemotherapy |
| cyclophosphamideGiven IV, 1200 mg/m2 IV infusion over 1 hour with MESNA uroprotection, on Day 1. For children < 1 year treat with 50% doses calculated on a m2 basis. If tolerated (no delay in administration of the next cycle due to delayed count recovery or delayed resolution of other toxicities and no serious toxicities), consider increasing to 75% and then to 100% of the calculated full dose. | Drug | Combination chemotherapy |
| doxorubicin hydrochlorideGiven IV, Doxorubicin 75 mg/ m2 /course continuous IV infusion over 48 hours, beginning Day 1. Note: The total doxorubicin dose per cycle is 75 mg/ m2, which will be given as 37.5 mg/m2/day x 2 days. Doxorubicin may be given as a continuous infusion or brief infusion. | Drug | Combination chemotherapy |
| etoposideGiven IV, Vincristine 2 mg/m2 IV push, on Day 1. Maximum dose 2 mg. For children < 1 year treat with 50% doses calculated on a m2 basis. If tolerated (no delay in administration of the next cycle due to delayed count recovery or delayed resolution of other toxicities and no serious toxicities), consider increasing to 75% and then to 100% of the calculated full dose. | Drug | Combination chemotherapy |
| ifosfamideGiven IV,Ifosfamide 1800 mg/m2 /day IV infusion over 1 hour, Days 1-5 of each cycle. (9,000 mg/m2 max total dose per cycle). Prehydrate for 6 hours, 1,000 ml/m2 total volume (165 ml/m2/hour for 6 hours). For children < 1 year treat with 50% doses calculated on a m2 basis. If tolerated (no delay in administration of the next cycle due to delayed count recovery or delayed resolution of other toxicities and no serious toxicities), consider increasing to 75% and then to 100% of the calculated full dose. | Drug | Combination chemotherapy |
| vinblastine sulfateGiven IV, Vinblastine 1 mg/m2/d IV push three times per week beginning Day 1 of Cycle 1 and continuing through Day 21 of Cycle 14. In weeks during which vincristine is given, hold one dose of vinblastine and administer only 2 doses of vinblastine during that week. If vinblastine is due the same day as vincristine, hold that dose of vinblastine. [Vinblastine may be interrupted for up to 7 days around the time of surgical procedures.] | Drug | Combination chemotherapy |
| vincristine sulfateGiven IV, Vincristine 2 mg/m2 IV push, on Day 1. Maximum dose 2 mg. For children < 1 year treat with 50% doses calculated on a m2 basis. If tolerated (no delay in administration of the next cycle due to delayed count recovery or delayed resolution of other toxicities and no serious toxicities), consider increasing to 75% and then to 100% of the calculated full dose. | Drug | Combination chemotherapy |
| conventional surgeryPatients who respond to induction chemotherapy undergo surgery on week 13. Patients who have inadequate margins after surgery undergo radiotherapy beginning on week 15. (see Detailed Description for frequency of administration and groups evaluated) | Procedure or surgery | Combination chemotherapy |
| radiation therapyPatients with unresectable lesions undergo radiotherapy 5 days a week for approximately 6 weeks beginning on week 13. (see Detailed Description for frequency of administration and groups evaluated) | Radiation | Combination chemotherapy |
| MESNAThe total daily MESNA dose is equal to at least 60% of the daily cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide dose, or by continuous infusion of the 60% dose. MESNA continuous infusion should be started at the same time as the cyclophosphamide/ifosfamide and be completed no sooner than 8 hours after the end of the cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide infusion. The oral dose of MESNA is 2x the IV dose. Patients able to tolerate oral MESNA may receive the final dose by mouth at 40% of the oxazaphosphorine (cyclophosphamide or ifosfamide) dose. The dose should be given two hours earlier than the IV dose would be given. Additionally, if the patient vomits within two hours after the oral dose, the dose should be repeated or IV MESNA given. | Drug | Combination chemotherapy |
| FilgrastimAlso: G-CSFG-CSF (Filgrastim) 5 micrograms/kg/day subcutaneously beginning 24 to 48 hours after the last dose of chemotherapy, and continuing until the absolute neutrophil count is 2,000/µL or greater after nadir. | Drug | Combination chemotherapy |
Primary outcome
Occurrence of Severe Toxicity
Time frame: The first two cycles (6 weeks) of protocol chemotherapy
An incidence of severe toxicity is defined to be the occurrence of grade 3 or higher infection or grade 3 or higher sensory neuropathy during cycles 1-2 of protocol therapy. If 12 or more patients experience grade 3 or higher infection or five or more patients experience grade 3 or higher sensory neuropathy during cycles 1-2 of protocol therapy, the regimen will be flagged as being associated with an excessive rate of severe toxicity.
1 secondary outcome
Event Free Survival
Time frame: 24 months after start of protocol therapy
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Feb 2019.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 23065953Felgenhauer JL, Nieder ML, Krailo MD, Bernstein ML, Henry DW, Malkin D, Baruchel S, Chuba PJ, Sailer SL, Brown K, Ranganathan S, Marina N. A pilot study of low-dose anti-angiogenic chemotherapy in combination with standard multiagent chemotherapy for patients with newly diagnosed metastatic Ewing sarcoma family of tumors: A Children's Oncology Group (COG) Phase II study NCT00061893. Pediatr Blood Cancer. 2013 Mar;60(3):409-14. doi: 10.1002/pbc.24328. Epub 2012 Oct 12.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Judy L. Felgenhauer, MD, PS study chair
Sacred Heart Children's Hospital
101 sites in 4 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing celecoxib, cyclophosphamide and doxorubicin hydrochloride in people with Sarcoma, run by Children's Oncology Group at 101 sites in 4 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Feb 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 101 sites in United States, Canada, Australia, Puerto Rico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 12 Mar 2013). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Occurrence of Severe Toxicity (time frame: The first two cycles (6 weeks) of protocol chemotherapy). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00061893, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Feb 2019.