Extragonadal Germ Cell TumorPhase 3NCT00072215
Cisplatin and Ifosfamide Combined With Either Paclitaxel or Vinblastine in Treating Men With Progressive or Recurrent Metastatic Germ Cell Tumors
A Phase 3 study testing cisplatin, ifosfamide and paclitaxel in people with Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor and Testicular Germ Cell Tumor, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 79 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as ifosfamide, cisplatin, paclitaxel, and vinblastine, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 120 years, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor, Testicular Germ Cell Tumor
- What is being tested?
- cisplatin, ifosfamide and paclitaxel
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1 participants
- Where
- 79 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Apr 2004to Apr 2005
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 120 years
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed germ cell tumor (GCT), including 1 of the following primary tumor sites:
- Seminoma
- Testis
- Retroperitoneum
- Mediastinum
- Other extragonadal site
- Nonseminoma
- Testis
- Retroperitoneum
- Other extragonadal site
- No tumor of the mediastinum
- Must have evidence of metastatic disease, including either of the following:
- Unidimensionally measurable lesions
- At least 20 mm by conventional techniques (e.g., physical exam for clinically palpable lymph nodes and superficial skin lesions or chest x-ray for clearly defined lung lesions surrounded by aerated lung) OR at least 10 mm by spiral CT scan or MRI
- Nonmeasurable lesions, including the following:
- Small lesions
- Bone lesions
- Pleural or pericardial effusions
- Ascites
- Irradiated lesions, unless progression is documented after radiotherapy
- Progressive or recurrent disease meeting at least 1 of the following criteria:
- Measurable progressive disease
- Biopsy-proven residual disease
- Persistently elevated or rising ß-human chorionic gonadotropin (HCG) or alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) titers with no other clear cause for elevation
- Previously treated with 1 and only 1 regimen comprising etoposide and cisplatin with or without bleomycin AND exhibits clinical resistance by at least 1 of the following conditions after therapy*:
- Progressive GCT after a partial response to first-line therapy
- Relapse after complete response (CR) to first-line therapy, including partial response (PR) surgically converted to CR
- Second testicular primary with evidence of metastases after first-line therapy
- Relapse after adjuvant chemotherapy NOTE: *Patients failing to achieve PR or CR with first-line therapy as evidenced by rising markers or new disease within 4 weeks of first-line therapy are not eligible
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- 18 and over
Performance status
- Not specified
Life expectancy
- Not specified
Hematopoietic
- Granulocyte count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL (transfusion allowed)
Hepatic
- Bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal* (ULN)
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN* NOTE: *Unless hepatic metastases are present
Renal
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN OR
- Creatinine clearance ≥ 50 mL/min
Other
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- No prior dose-intensive therapy with stem cell replacement
Chemotherapy
- See Disease Characteristics
- At least 3 weeks since prior chemotherapy
- No prior paclitaxel
- No prior docetaxel
- No prior ifosfamide
- No other concurrent chemotherapy
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- See Disease Characteristics
- At least 3 weeks since prior radiotherapy
- Concurrent or sequential radiotherapy to brain metastases allowed
- No other concurrent palliative radiotherapy
Surgery
- See Disease Characteristics
- Concurrent surgery for brain metastases allowed
Other
- Recovered from prior therapy
Trial locations and contacts
79 sites in 2 countries.
79 sites in 2 countries
United States78 sites
Northeast Alabama Regional Medical Center
Anniston, Alabama, 36207
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Asheville
Asheville, North Carolina, 28805-9913
Greenebaum Cancer Center at University of Maryland Medical Center
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201
Dana-Farber/Harvard Cancer Center at Dana Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Buffalo
Buffalo, New York, 14215
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263-0001
Vermont Cancer Center at University of Vermont
Burlington, Vermont, 05401-3498
Cancer Institute of New Jersey at the Cooper University Hospital
Camden, New Jersey, 08103
Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina - Chapel Hill
Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599-7295
Martha Jefferson Hospital
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22902
MBCCOP - University of Illinois at Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Chicago (Westside Hospital)
Chicago, Illinois, 60612
University of Chicago Cancer Research Center
Chicago, Illinois, 60637-1470
Louis A. Weiss Memorial Hospital
Chicago, Illinois, 60640
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Columbia (Truman Memorial)
Columbia, Missouri, 65201
Ellis Fischel Cancer Center at University of Missouri - Columbia
Columbia, Missouri, 65203
Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Solove Research Institute at Ohio State University
Columbus, Ohio, 43210-1240
NorthEast Oncology Associates - Concord
Concord, North Carolina, 28025
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75219
Simmons Cancer Center at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center - Dallas
Dallas, Texas, 75390-8852
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Durham
Durham, North Carolina, 27705
Duke Comprehensive Cancer Center
Durham, North Carolina, 27710
CCOP - Syracuse Hematology-Oncology Associates of Central New York, P.C.
East Syracuse, New York, 13057
CCOP - Evanston
Evanston, Illinois, 60201
Cape Fear Valley Medical Center
Fayetteville, North Carolina, 28302-2000
Broward General Medical Center
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, 33316
Fort Wayne Medical Oncology and Hematology, Incorporated
Fort Wayne, Indiana, 46885-5099
CCOP - Southeast Cancer Control Consortium
Goldsboro, North Carolina, 27534-9479
Memorial Cancer Institute at Memorial Regional Hospital
Hollywood, Florida, 33021
New Hampshire Oncology-Hematology, PA - Hooksett
Hooksett, New Hampshire, 03106
St. Mary's Medical Center
Huntington, West Virginia, 25701
Holden Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Iowa
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242-1009
Queens Cancer Center of Queens Hospital
Jamaica, New York, 11432
CCOP - Kansas City
Kansas City, Missouri, 64131
Rebecca and John Moores UCSD Cancer Center
La Jolla, California, 92093-0658
CCOP - Southern Nevada Cancer Research Foundation
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Las Vegas
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106
Norris Cotton Cancer Center at Dartmouth-Hitchcock Medical Center
Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756-0002
Samuel Oschin Comprehensive Cancer Institute at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
Los Angeles, California, 90048
Baptist Hospital East - Louisville
Louisville, Kentucky, 40207
CCOP - North Shore University Hospital
Manhasset, New York, 11030
North Shore University Hospital
Manhasset, New York, 11030
CCOP - Mount Sinai Medical Center
Miami Beach, Florida, 33140
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Minneapolis
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55417
University of Minnesota Cancer Center
Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55455
Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, 10021
New York Weill Cornell Cancer Center at Cornell University
New York, New York, 10021
Mount Sinai Medical Center
New York, New York, 10029
CCOP - Christiana Care Health Services
Newark, Delaware, 19713
Virginia Oncology Associates - Norfolk
Norfolk, Virginia, 23502
Oklahoma University Medical Center
Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73104
UNMC Eppley Cancer Center at the University of Nebraska Medical Center
Omaha, Nebraska, 68198-7680
Florida Hospital Cancer Institute
Orlando, Florida, 32804
CCOP - Illinois Oncology Research Association
Peoria, Illinois, 61615-7828
Comprehensive Cancer Center at Moore Regional Hospital
Pinehurst, North Carolina, 28374
Western Pennsylvania Cancer Institute at Western Pennsylvania Hospital
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15224
Miriam Hospital at Lifespan
Providence, Rhode Island, 02906
Ministry Medical Group at Saint Mary's Hospital
Rhinelander, Wisconsin, 54501
MBCCOP - Massey Cancer Center
Richmond, Virginia, 23298-0037
West Suburban Center for Cancer Care
River Forest, Illinois, 60305
Oncology and Hematology Associates of Southwest Virginia, Incorporated - Roanoke
Roanoke, Virginia, 24014
Lakeland Cancer Care Center at Lakeland Hospital - St. Joseph
Saint Joseph, Michigan, 49085
Naval Medical Center - San Diego
San Diego, California, 92134-3202
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Diego
San Diego, California, 92161
UCSF Comprehensive Cancer Center
San Francisco, California, 94115
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - San Francisco
San Francisco, California, 94121
CCOP - Northern Indiana CR Consortium
South Bend, Indiana, 46601
Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Missouri Baptist Cancer Center
St Louis, Missouri, 63131
SUNY Upstate Medical University Hospital
Syracuse, New York, 13210
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Syracuse
Syracuse, New York, 13210
Lombardi Cancer Center at Georgetown University Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007
Walter Reed Army Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20307-5001
Veterans Affairs Medical Center - Washington, DC
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20422
Palm Beach Cancer Institute - West Palm Beach
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33401
Zimmer Cancer Center at New Hanover Regional Medical Center
Wilmington, North Carolina, 28402-9025
Comprehensive Cancer Center at Wake Forest University
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157-1082
UMASS Memorial Cancer Center - University Campus
Worcester, Massachusetts, 01655
Canada1 site
McGill Cancer Centre at McGill University
Montreal, Quebec, H2W 1S6
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Phase III Study of Paclitaxel, Ifosfamide and Cisplatin Versus Vinblastine, Ifosfamide and Cisplatin as Second-Line Therapy for Patients With Relapsed/Resistant Germ Cell Tumors
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as ifosfamide, cisplatin, paclitaxel, and vinblastine, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. It is not yet known whether ifosfamide and cisplatin are more effective when combined with paclitaxel or vinblastine in treating germ cell tumors.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying paclitaxel, ifosfamide, and cisplatin to see how well they work compared to vinblastine, ifosfamide, and cisplatin in treating men with progressive or recurrent metastatic germ cell tumors.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Compare the overall survival of men with progressive or recurrent metastatic germ cell tumors treated with paclitaxel, ifosfamide, and cisplatin vs vinblastine, ifosfamide, and cisplatin as second-line therapy.
Secondary
- Compare the progression-free survival of patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the toxicity profiles of these regimens in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to prior complete response or partial response with negative markers for at least 6 months (yes vs no) and relapse at least 2 years after completing first-line chemotherapy for germ cell tumors (yes vs no). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 24 hours on day 1 and cisplatin IV over 20-30 minutes and ifosfamide IV over 30 minutes on days 2-5. Patients also receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) on days 7-18 OR pegfilgrastim SC once within 24-72 hours after completion of chemotherapy.
- Arm II: Patients receive vinblastine IV on days 1 and 2 and cisplatin IV over 20-30 minutes and ifosfamide IV over 30 minutes on days 1-5. Patients also receive G-CSF SC on days 7-18 OR pegfilgrastim as in arm I.
In both arms, treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed every 2 months for 2 years, every 3 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 1 year, and then annually thereafter.
- Being tested
- cisplatin, ifosfamide, paclitaxel, vinblastine
- Keywords
- recurrent malignant testicular germ cell tumor, stage III malignant testicular germ cell tumor, testicular choriocarcinoma and embryonal carcinoma, testicular choriocarcinoma and seminoma, testicular choriocarcinoma and teratoma, testicular choriocarcinoma and yolk sac tumor, testicular choriocarcinoma, testicular embryonal carcinoma and seminoma, testicular embryonal carcinoma and teratoma with seminoma, testicular embryonal carcinoma and teratoma, testicular embryonal carcinoma and yolk sac tumor with seminoma, testicular embryonal carcinoma and yolk sac tumor, testicular embryonal carcinoma, testicular seminoma, testicular yolk sac tumor and teratoma with seminoma, testicular yolk sac tumor and teratoma, testicular yolk sac tumor, recurrent extragonadal non-seminomatous germ cell tumor, recurrent extragonadal seminoma, stage IV extragonadal non-seminomatous germ cell tumor
- Medical subject headings
- Testicular Germ Cell Tumor, Testicular Neoplasms, Carcinoma, Embryonal, Seminoma, Teratoma, Endodermal Sinus Tumor
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
cisplatinDrug
given IV
ifosfamideDrug
given IV
paclitaxelDrug
given IV
vinblastineDrug
given IV
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Regimen A: TIP | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: cisplatin; Drug: ifosfamide; Drug: paclitaxel |
| Regimen B: VeIP | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: cisplatin; Drug: ifosfamide; Drug: vinblastine |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Overall survival
Measured: 2 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Nov 2003 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2004
- Primary completionApr 2005
- Study completionApr 2005
Why it stopped: poor accrual
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Extragonadal Germ Cell TumorStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 1 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Robert J. Motzer, MD, Study chair, Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00072215
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CALGB-90106
- Other IDs
- U10CA031946, CDR0000339340
- Status last verified
- Jul 2016
- First submitted
- 4 Nov 2003
- Last updated
- 4 Jul 2016
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 4 Jul 2016. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Phase III Study of Paclitaxel, Ifosfamide and Cisplatin Versus Vinblastine, Ifosfamide and Cisplatin as Second-Line Therapy for Patients With Relapsed/Resistant Germ Cell Tumors
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00072215
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CALGB-90106
- Keywords
- recurrent malignant testicular germ cell tumor, stage III malignant testicular germ cell tumor, testicular choriocarcinoma and embryonal carcinoma, testicular choriocarcinoma and seminoma, testicular choriocarcinoma and teratoma, testicular choriocarcinoma and yolk sac tumor, testicular choriocarcinoma, testicular embryonal carcinoma and seminoma
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: poor accrual
- Enrolment
- 1 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Alliance for Clinical Trials in OncologyUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Apr 2004
- Primary completion
- Apr 2005 (actual)
- Study completion
- Apr 2005 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Nov 2003 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as ifosfamide, cisplatin, paclitaxel, and vinblastine, work in different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. It is not yet known whether ifosfamide and cisplatin are more effective when combined with paclitaxel or vinblastine in treating germ cell tumors.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying paclitaxel, ifosfamide, and cisplatin to see how well they work compared to vinblastine, ifosfamide, and cisplatin in treating men with progressive or recurrent metastatic germ cell tumors.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Compare the overall survival of men with progressive or recurrent metastatic germ cell tumors treated with paclitaxel, ifosfamide, and cisplatin vs vinblastine, ifosfamide, and cisplatin as second-line therapy.
Secondary
- Compare the progression-free survival of patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the toxicity profiles of these regimens in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized, multicenter study. Patients are stratified according to prior complete response or partial response with negative markers for at least 6 months (yes vs no) and relapse at least 2 years after completing first-line chemotherapy for germ cell tumors (yes vs no). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I: Patients receive paclitaxel IV over 24 hours on day 1 and cisplatin IV over 20-30 minutes and ifosfamide IV over 30 minutes on days 2-5. Patients also receive filgrastim (G-CSF) subcutaneously (SC) on days 7-18 OR pegfilgrastim SC once within 24-72 hours after completion of chemotherapy.
- Arm II: Patients receive vinblastine IV on days 1 and 2 and cisplatin IV over 20-30 minutes and ifosfamide IV over 30 minutes on days 1-5. Patients also receive G-CSF SC on days 7-18 OR pegfilgrastim as in arm I.
In both arms, treatment repeats every 21 days for 4 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Patients are followed every 2 months for 2 years, every 3 months for 1 year, every 4 months for 1 year, every 6 months for 1 year, and then annually thereafter.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Regimen A: TIP | Experimental | Drug: cisplatin, Drug: ifosfamide, Drug: paclitaxel |
| Regimen B: VeIP | Experimental | Drug: cisplatin, Drug: ifosfamide, Drug: vinblastine |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 120 years
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| cisplatingiven IV | Drug | Regimen A: TIP, Regimen B: VeIP |
| ifosfamidegiven IV | Drug | Regimen A: TIP, Regimen B: VeIP |
| paclitaxelgiven IV | Drug | Regimen A: TIP |
| vinblastinegiven IV | Drug | Regimen B: VeIP |
Primary outcome
Overall survival
Time frame: 2 months
Results and safety
The study was stopped early (reason given: poor accrual). Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 4 Jul 2016.
Related trials for Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor
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Active Surveillance, Bleomycin, Etoposide, Carboplatin or Cisplatin in Treating Pediatric and Adult Patients With Germ Cell Tumors
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Active, not recruitingPhase 3
Standard-Dose Combination Chemotherapy or High-Dose Combination Chemotherapy and Stem Cell Transplant in Treating Patients With Relapsed or Refractory Germ Cell Tumors
Germ Cell Tumor, Teratoma
RecruitingPhase 2
High-dose Chemotherapy as Second-line Drug Therapy for Relapsed Germ Cell Tumors
Germ Cell Tumor
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Robert J. Motzer, MD study chair
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
79 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing cisplatin, ifosfamide and paclitaxel in people with Extragonadal Germ Cell Tumor and Testicular Germ Cell Tumor, run by Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology at 79 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 4 Jul 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 79 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study was stopped early (reason given: poor accrual). Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Overall survival (time frame: 2 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 4 Jul 2016.