Pancreatic CancerPhase 2NCT00100815
Gemcitabine, Capecitabine, and Bevacizumab in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing bevacizumab, capecitabine and gemcitabine hydrochloride in people with Pancreatic Cancer, run by Roswell Park Cancer Institute at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine and capecitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Bevacizumab may stop the growth of tumor cells by stopping blood flow to the tumor. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 120 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Pancreatic Cancer
- What is being tested?
- bevacizumab, capecitabine and gemcitabine hydrochloride
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- How many people
- 50 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Aug 2004to Aug 2008
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 120 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas meeting 1 of the following criteria:
- Newly diagnosed or previously treated metastatic disease
- Unresectable disease
- No CNS or brain metastases
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- Over 18
Performance status
- ECOG 0-1
Life expectancy
- More than 3 months
Hematopoietic
- Absolute neutrophil count > 1,500/mm^3
- WBC > 3,000/mm^3
- Platelet count > 100,000/mm^3
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL (transfusion or epoetin alfa allowed)
- No evidence of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
Hepatic
- Bilirubin < 2 mg/dL
- AST or ALT < 2.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) (5 times ULN if liver metastases are present)
- INR < 1.5 (except for patients receiving full-dose warfarin)
Renal
- Creatinine < 1.5 mg/dL
- No proteinuria OR
- Urine protein < 500 mg by 24-hour urine collection
- No clinically significant impairment of renal function
Cardiovascular
- No uncontrolled hypertension (blood pressure > 160/110 mm Hg on medication)
- No New York Heart Association class II-IV congestive heart failure
- No unstable symptomatic arrhythmia requiring medication
- Chronic atrial arrhythmia (i.e., atrial fibrillation or paroxysmal supraventricular tachycardia) allowed
- No clinically significant grade II-IV peripheral vascular disease
- No arterial thromboembolic event within the past 6 months, including any of the following:
- Transient ischemic attack
- Cerebrovascular accident
- Unstable angina
- Myocardial infarction
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception
- No other serious systemic disease
- No significant traumatic injury within the past 28 days
- No serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
- No history of other disease, metabolic dysfunction, physical examination finding, or clinical laboratory finding that would preclude study participation
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- Not specified
Chemotherapy
- Not specified
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- Not specified
Surgery
- More than 28 days since prior major surgery or open biopsy
- More than 7 days since prior fine needle aspirations or core biopsies
- No concurrent major surgery
Other
- More than 4 weeks since prior and no concurrent participation in any other experimental drug study
- More than 12 months since prior adjuvant therapy
- No prior systemic therapy for metastatic disease
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United States2 sites
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, 14263-0001
Case Comprehensive Cancer Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106-1714
About this study
Official title: Multicenter, Open Label, Phase II Clinical Study of Gemcitabine, Capecitabine and Avastin in Pancreatic Cancer
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine and capecitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Bevacizumab may stop the growth of tumor cells by stopping blood flow to the tumor. Giving gemcitabine and capecitabine together with bevacizumab may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving gemcitabine and capecitabine together with bevacizumab works in treating patients with metastatic or unresectable pancreatic cancer.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine progression-free survival of patients with metastatic or unresectable adenocarcinoma of the pancreas treated with gemcitabine, capecitabine, and bevacizumab.
Secondary
- Determine clinical response in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
- Determine quality of life of patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is an open-label, multicenter study.
Patients receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1, oral capecitabine twice daily on days 1-14, and gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8. Courses repeat every 21 days for up to 12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Quality of life is assessed at baseline then weekly for 3 weeks.
Patients are followed every 2-4 months for 1 year and then every 6 months for at least 5 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 35 patients will be accrued for this study within 8.8-17.5 months.
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Cancer
- Being tested
- bevacizumab, capecitabine, gemcitabine hydrochloride
- Keywords
- adenocarcinoma of the pancreas, recurrent pancreatic cancer, stage IV pancreatic cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
bevacizumabBiological
30-90 minutes on day 1, every 21 days up to 12 months.
capecitabineDrug
twice daily on days 1-14. Courses repeat every 21 days for up to 12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8. Courses repeat every 21 days for up to 12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Progression-free Survival
Progressive Disease is defined using the international criteria proposed by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Committee [JNCI 92(3):205-216, 2000], as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions, or appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.
Measured: every 2-4 months for 1 year and then every 6 months for 5 years
Secondary outcomes (4)
Percentage of Participants With Grades 3-5 Treatment Related Toxicities
Grade 3, 4 or 5 toxicity rate
Measured: Subjects were evaluated for adverse events at each study visit for the duration of their participation in the study, up to 5 years
Percentage of Participants With Improved Quality of Life
Quality of Life was assessed using EORTC QLQ-PAN26. All measures range in score from 1 to 4 as lower scores indicate better outcomes. The improved Quality of Life is defined as a greater than 5% decrease in 2 consecutive scores compared with the baseline score.
Measured: assessed at baseline then weekly for 3 weeks
Clinical Response
Response was evaluated using the international criteria proposed by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Committee [JNCI 92(3):205-216, 2000]. Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), At least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum longest diameter; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.
Measured: Pre-treatment and every 6 weeks from treatment.
Overall Survival
Measured: every 2-4 months for 1 year and then every 6 months for 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Jan 2005 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2004
- Primary completionAug 2008
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Pancreatic CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Roswell Park Cancer InstituteThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Roswell Park Cancer Institute
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Renuka Iyer, MD, Principal investigator, Roswell Park Cancer Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00100815
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CDR0000409556
- Other IDs
- RPCI-I-19903, GENENTECH-RPCI-I-19903
- Status last verified
- Nov 2015
- First submitted
- 6 Jan 2005
- Last updated
- 24 Dec 2015
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Javle M, Yu J, Garrett C, Pande A, Kuvshinoff B, Litwin A, Phelan J 3rd, Gibbs J, Iyer R. Bevacizumab combined with gemcitabine and capecitabine for advanced pancreatic cancer: a phase II study. Br J Cancer. 2009 Jun 16;100(12):1842-5. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6605099. Epub 2009 Jun 2.
PubMed 19491904
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Dec 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Multicenter, Open Label, Phase II Clinical Study of Gemcitabine, Capecitabine and Avastin in Pancreatic Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00100815
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CDR0000409556
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Cancer
- Keywords
- adenocarcinoma of the pancreas, recurrent pancreatic cancer, stage IV pancreatic cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Roswell Park Cancer InstituteUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Aug 2004
- Primary completion
- Aug 2008 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 Jan 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 24 Dec 2015
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine and capecitabine, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Bevacizumab may stop the growth of tumor cells by stopping blood flow to the tumor. Giving gemcitabine and capecitabine together with bevacizumab may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving gemcitabine and capecitabine together with bevacizumab works in treating patients with metastatic or unresectable pancreatic cancer.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine progression-free survival of patients with metastatic or unresectable adenocarcinoma of the pancreas treated with gemcitabine, capecitabine, and bevacizumab.
Secondary
- Determine clinical response in patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine toxicity of this regimen in these patients.
- Determine quality of life of patients treated with this regimen.
OUTLINE: This is an open-label, multicenter study.
Patients receive bevacizumab IV over 30-90 minutes on day 1, oral capecitabine twice daily on days 1-14, and gemcitabine IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8. Courses repeat every 21 days for up to 12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Quality of life is assessed at baseline then weekly for 3 weeks.
Patients are followed every 2-4 months for 1 year and then every 6 months for at least 5 years.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 35 patients will be accrued for this study within 8.8-17.5 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 120 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| bevacizumab30-90 minutes on day 1, every 21 days up to 12 months. | Biological | – |
| capecitabinetwice daily on days 1-14. Courses repeat every 21 days for up to 12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. | Drug | – |
| gemcitabine hydrochlorideIV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 8. Courses repeat every 21 days for up to 12 months in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
Progression-free Survival
Time frame: every 2-4 months for 1 year and then every 6 months for 5 years
Progressive Disease is defined using the international criteria proposed by the Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) Committee [JNCI 92(3):205-216, 2000], as at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions, taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions, or appearance of one or more new lesions and/or unequivocal progression of existing non-target lesions.
4 secondary outcomes
Percentage of Participants With Grades 3-5 Treatment Related Toxicities
Time frame: Subjects were evaluated for adverse events at each study visit for the duration of their participation in the study, up to 5 years
Percentage of Participants With Improved Quality of Life
Time frame: assessed at baseline then weekly for 3 weeks
Clinical Response
Time frame: Pre-treatment and every 6 weeks from treatment.
Overall Survival
Time frame: every 2-4 months for 1 year and then every 6 months for 5 years
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Dec 2015.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Results publication: PubMed 19491904Javle M, Yu J, Garrett C, Pande A, Kuvshinoff B, Litwin A, Phelan J 3rd, Gibbs J, Iyer R. Bevacizumab combined with gemcitabine and capecitabine for advanced pancreatic cancer: a phase II study. Br J Cancer. 2009 Jun 16;100(12):1842-5. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6605099. Epub 2009 Jun 2.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Renuka Iyer, MD principal investigator
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing bevacizumab, capecitabine and gemcitabine hydrochloride in people with Pancreatic Cancer, run by Roswell Park Cancer Institute at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Dec 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 24 Dec 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Progression-free Survival (time frame: every 2-4 months for 1 year and then every 6 months for 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00100815, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Dec 2015.