Squamous Cell CarcinomaPhase 2NCT00139230
Combination Chemotherapy for Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
A Phase 2 study testing Taxotere, Cisplatin and 5-Fluorouracil in people with Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Carcinoma of Head/Neck, run by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute at 2 sites in United States.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to further test a combination chemotherapy regimen for the treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck and to see if the addition of supportive medicine can help reduce the side effects of these drugs. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Carcinoma of Head/Neck
- What is being tested?
- Taxotere, Cisplatin and 5-Fluorouracil
- How many people
- 30 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Jan 1997to Dec 2006
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Histologic confirmation of squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck.
- All patients with previously untreated Stage III or IV.
- Measurable disease
- Complete recovery from previous diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
- Life expectancy greater than 3 months
- Creatinine less than or equal to 1.5
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- SGOT less than 1.5 x ULN
- Alkaline phosphatase less than 2.5 x ULN
- WBC greater than or equal to 4,000/mm
- Platelet count greater than to equal to 100,000/mm
- Hemoglobin greater than or equal to 10gm/dl
- Patients of childbearing age must use effective contraception methods.
Who cannot join
- Patients with previous head and neck cancer except those treated with surgery only.
- Patients with concurrent malignancy of any site, except limited basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
- Peripheral neuropathy exceeding grade 1.
- Cardiovascular or pulmonary disease
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
United States2 sites
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02114
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, 02115
About this study
Official title: TPLF-4, Compressed TPLF for Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma
The purpose of this study is to further test a combination chemotherapy regimen for the treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck and to see if the addition of supportive medicine can help reduce the side effects of these drugs.
Read the detailed description
- Patients will be admitted to hospital and receive a one hour infusion of taxotere. Approximately 2 hours after taxotere is finished they will receive cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil, and leucovorin continuously over a 4 day period.
- Approximately 6-12 hours after the chemotherapy ends patients will be given growth factor support and ciprofloxacin until the patient's ANC level is greater than 10,000.
- Infusion of chemotherapy will be repeated every 28 days (1 cycle is 28 days).
- During each cycle patients will have blood tests performed weekly and may be asked to return to the Head and Neck Clinic for examination around the middle of each cycle.
- At the end of each cycle the impact of the chemotherapy will be assessed. If after 2 cycles, the cancer has not responded sufficiently the patient will not receive any more chemotherapy. However, if significant reduction in the size of the patients tumor is observed, a third and final cycle will be performed.
- During the fourth or fifth week of cycle 3, patients will undergo re-staging evaluation under anesthesia with primary-site biopsies and planning of radiotherapy.
- Within 2 weeks of completion of chemotherapy cycle 3 all patients will receive twice daily radiotherapy.
- Conditions
- Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Carcinoma of Head/Neck
- Being tested
- Taxotere, Cisplatin, 5-Fluorouracil, Leucovorin, G-CSF
- Keywords
- Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck, Compressed TPFL, Taxotere, Growth Factor Support
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Squamous Cell, Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
TaxotereDrug
CisplatinDrug
5-FluorouracilDrug
LeucovorinDrug
G-CSFDrug
CiprofloxacinDrug
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
To evaluate the safety of a four day regimen of taxotere, cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil and high-dose leucovorin with growth factor support and ciprofloxacin.
Secondary outcomes (1)
To determine the efficacy of this regimen in patients with advances, previously untreated squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted31 Aug 2005 (estimated)
- Study startJan 1997
- Primary completionDec 2006
- Study completionDec 2006
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (4)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Squamous Cell CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Dana-Farber Cancer InstituteThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 30 participants
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Brigham and Women's Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, Sanofi
- Investigators
- Marshall Posner, MD, Principal investigator, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00139230
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 96-184
- Status last verified
- Jun 2008
- First submitted
- 29 Aug 2005
- Last updated
- 3 Jun 2008
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Haddad R, Colevas AD, Tishler R, Busse P, Goguen L, Sullivan C, Norris CM, Lake-Willcutt B, Case MA, Costello R, Posner M. Docetaxel, cisplatin, and 5-fluorouracil-based induction chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck: the Dana Farber Cancer Institute experience. Cancer. 2003 Jan 15;97(2):412-8. doi: 10.1002/cncr.11063.
PubMed 12518365Colevas AD, Norris CM, Tishler RB, Lamb CC, Fried MP, Goguen LA, Gopal HV, Costello R, Read R, Adak S, Posner MR. Phase I/II trial of outpatient docetaxel, cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin (opTPFL) as induction for squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN). Am J Clin Oncol. 2002 Apr;25(2):153-9. doi: 10.1097/00000421-200204000-00010.
PubMed 11943893Goguen LA, Posner MR, Tishler RB, Wirth LJ, Norris CM, Annino DJ, Sullivan CA, Li Y, Haddad RI. Examining the need for neck dissection in the era of chemoradiation therapy for advanced head and neck cancer. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006 May;132(5):526-31. doi: 10.1001/archotol.132.5.526.
PubMed 16702569Haddad R, Tishler R, Wirth L, Norris CM, Goguen L, Sullivan C, O'Donnell L, Li Y, Posner M. Rate of pathologic complete responses to docetaxel, cisplatin, and fluorouracil induction chemotherapy in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006 Jun;132(6):678-81. doi: 10.1001/archotol.132.6.678.
PubMed 16785415
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Jun 2008. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- TPLF-4, Compressed TPLF for Locally Advanced Squamous Cell Carcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00139230
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 96-184
- Conditions
- Squamous Cell Carcinoma, Carcinoma of Head/Neck
- Keywords
- Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck, Compressed TPFL, Taxotere, Growth Factor Support
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 30 participants
- Lead sponsor
- Dana-Farber Cancer InstituteUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Brigham and Women's Hospital, Massachusetts General Hospital, Sanofi
- Study start
- Jan 1997
- Primary completion
- Dec 2006 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2006 (actual)
- First posted
- 31 Aug 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to further test a combination chemotherapy regimen for the treatment of squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck and to see if the addition of supportive medicine can help reduce the side effects of these drugs.
Detailed description
- Patients will be admitted to hospital and receive a one hour infusion of taxotere. Approximately 2 hours after taxotere is finished they will receive cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil, and leucovorin continuously over a 4 day period.
- Approximately 6-12 hours after the chemotherapy ends patients will be given growth factor support and ciprofloxacin until the patient's ANC level is greater than 10,000.
- Infusion of chemotherapy will be repeated every 28 days (1 cycle is 28 days).
- During each cycle patients will have blood tests performed weekly and may be asked to return to the Head and Neck Clinic for examination around the middle of each cycle.
- At the end of each cycle the impact of the chemotherapy will be assessed. If after 2 cycles, the cancer has not responded sufficiently the patient will not receive any more chemotherapy. However, if significant reduction in the size of the patients tumor is observed, a third and final cycle will be performed.
- During the fourth or fifth week of cycle 3, patients will undergo re-staging evaluation under anesthesia with primary-site biopsies and planning of radiotherapy.
- Within 2 weeks of completion of chemotherapy cycle 3 all patients will receive twice daily radiotherapy.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Histologic confirmation of squamous cell carcinoma of head and neck.
- All patients with previously untreated Stage III or IV.
- Measurable disease
- Complete recovery from previous diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.
- Life expectancy greater than 3 months
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Patients with previous head and neck cancer except those treated with surgery only.
- Patients with concurrent malignancy of any site, except limited basal cell carcinoma or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin or carcinoma in situ of the cervix.
- Peripheral neuropathy exceeding grade 1.
- Cardiovascular or pulmonary disease
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Taxotere | Drug | – |
| Cisplatin | Drug | – |
| 5-Fluorouracil | Drug | – |
| Leucovorin | Drug | – |
| G-CSF | Drug | – |
| Ciprofloxacin | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
To evaluate the safety of a four day regimen of taxotere, cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil and high-dose leucovorin with growth factor support and ciprofloxacin.
1 secondary outcome
To determine the efficacy of this regimen in patients with advances, previously untreated squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Jun 2008.
- Background: PubMed 12518365Haddad R, Colevas AD, Tishler R, Busse P, Goguen L, Sullivan C, Norris CM, Lake-Willcutt B, Case MA, Costello R, Posner M. Docetaxel, cisplatin, and 5-fluorouracil-based induction chemotherapy in patients with locally advanced squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck: the Dana Farber Cancer Institute experience. Cancer. 2003 Jan 15;97(2):412-8. doi: 10.1002/cncr.11063.
- Background: PubMed 11943893Colevas AD, Norris CM, Tishler RB, Lamb CC, Fried MP, Goguen LA, Gopal HV, Costello R, Read R, Adak S, Posner MR. Phase I/II trial of outpatient docetaxel, cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil, leucovorin (opTPFL) as induction for squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck (SCCHN). Am J Clin Oncol. 2002 Apr;25(2):153-9. doi: 10.1097/00000421-200204000-00010.
- Background: PubMed 16702569Goguen LA, Posner MR, Tishler RB, Wirth LJ, Norris CM, Annino DJ, Sullivan CA, Li Y, Haddad RI. Examining the need for neck dissection in the era of chemoradiation therapy for advanced head and neck cancer. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006 May;132(5):526-31. doi: 10.1001/archotol.132.5.526.
- Background: PubMed 16785415Haddad R, Tishler R, Wirth L, Norris CM, Goguen L, Sullivan C, O'Donnell L, Li Y, Posner M. Rate of pathologic complete responses to docetaxel, cisplatin, and fluorouracil induction chemotherapy in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2006 Jun;132(6):678-81. doi: 10.1001/archotol.132.6.678.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Marshall Posner, MD principal investigator
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Taxotere, Cisplatin and 5-Fluorouracil in people with Squamous Cell Carcinoma and Carcinoma of Head/Neck, run by Dana-Farber Cancer Institute at 2 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Jun 2008. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
To evaluate the safety of a four day regimen of taxotere, cisplatin, 5-fluorouracil and high-dose leucovorin with growth factor support and ciprofloxacin.. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00139230, which also lists 4 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Jun 2008.