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Back PainPhase 4NCT00210561

A Study of the Effectiveness and Safety of Tramadol HCl/Acetaminophen Compared to Placebo in Treating Acute Low Back Pain

A Phase 4 study testing tramadol hydrochloride , acetaminophen in people with Back Pain and Low Back Pain, run by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C..

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to explore the pain-relieving effects and safety of Tramadol HCl/acetaminophen as compared to placebo in patients experiencing acute low back pain. Tramadol HCl/acetaminophen is approved for short-term management of acute pain. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Back Pain, Low Back Pain
What is being tested?
tramadol hydrochloride , acetaminophen
How many people
22 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Mar 2005to Apr 2005
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Symptomatic with acute low back pain, with or without radiating pain no lower than the knee, for 2 to 10 days
  • Average acute low back pain score in the last 24 hours of >= 5 on an 11-point scale at Visit 1
  • In generally good health
  • If female of childbearing potential, using an acceptable method of birth control

Who cannot join

  • No use of ibuprofen, acetaminophen, or aspirin within 6 hours of the first dose of study medication
  • No use of any other prescription or over-the-counter medication for pain within 24 hours of the first dose of study medication
  • No use of medications for epilepsy or depression in the past 3 weeks
  • No use of steroids within 3 months of study entry or any other long-term treatment with steroids
  • No use of of tramadol HCl, tramadol HCl/acetaminophen, or any other oral opioid or opioid combination during the course of the current episode of acute low back pain
  • No use of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) unit within 2 weeks of study entry
Show all 28Show fewer
  • No use of an investigational drug in past 30 days
  • No use of botulinum toxin for the treatment of back pain within 3 months
  • No chronic continuous back pain or acute pain on top of chronic back pain
  • No acute low back pain associated with chills or fever
  • No pain below the knee
  • No neurological signs, such as muscle weakness
  • No risk of spinal infection
  • No worsening of pain when lying down
  • No history of significant medical conditions
  • No need for urgent evaluation of the spine by neuroimaging
  • No treatment during this episode by a chiropractor, physical therapy, massage, acupuncture, or Reiki treatments
  • No current litigation over back pain
  • No back pain related to a motor vehicle accident or work injury
  • No pain more painful than their low back pain
  • No progressive or degenerative neurological disorders
  • No kidney damage
  • Not pregnant or breast-feeding
  • No condition that might affect the way the body absorbs or processes the study drug
  • No bleeding condition
  • No history of suicidal ideas or suicide attempts in the past 2 years
  • No history of a major psychiatric disorder in past 6 months
  • No history of drug or alcohol abuse or dependence

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel Group Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ULTRACET® (Tramadol HCl/Acetaminophen) for the Treatment of Acute Low Back Pain

The purpose of this study is to explore the pain-relieving effects and safety of Tramadol HCl/acetaminophen as compared to placebo in patients experiencing acute low back pain. Tramadol HCl/acetaminophen is approved for short-term management of acute pain. The combination of tramadol HCl/acetaminophen has been shown to be effective for the treatment of acute musculoskeletal pain. Patients who experienced at least moderate acute low back pain for 2 to 10 days before study entry will be randomized to receive either tramadol HCl/acetaminophen or placebo.

Read the detailed description

Tramadol HCl/acetaminophen is approved for short-term (five days or less) management of acute pain. The combination of tramadol HCl/acetaminophen has been shown to be effective for the treatment of acute musculoskeletal pain. The current study is a multicenter, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel group study. Patients with acute low back pain for 2 to 10 days before study entry will be enrolled. At the screening visit, patients will complete questionnaires about their level of pain and disability. Patients will be randomized (like the toss of a coin) to receive either tramadol HCl/acetaminophen or placebo. Patients will take 2 tablets of study medication every 4 to 6 hours as needed for low back pain, but not more than 8 tablets per 24-hour period. Patients will call the Interactive Voice Response (IVR) system to complete a pain assessment prior to taking the first dose of study medication. Also starting on Day 1, patients will call the IVR system every night at bedtime for the remainder of the study, to complete assessments related to the following: low back pain and pain relief in the last 24 hours, current pain, pain interference with sleep and the number of study medication tablets and doses taken that day. The objective of this study is to compare the effectiveness and safety of tramadol HCl/acetaminophen versus placebo for the treatment of acute low back pain.

2 tramadol/acetaminophen 37.5/325 milligram oral tablets or 2 placebo tablets every 4 to 6 hours as needed for low back pain, but no more than 8 tablets per day, for 5 days, or until there is no further need for pain medication

Being tested
tramadol hydrochloride , acetaminophen
Keywords
Pain, Acute Low Back Pain, Back, Lower back
Medical subject headings
Back Pain, Low Back Pain, Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • tramadol hydrochloride , acetaminophenDrug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pain relief on Day 2 of treatment with study medication

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Analgesic scores for the entire treatment period including: pain relief across all study days, Brief Pain Inventory, Roland and Morris Disability Questionnaire, Subject Global Impression of Change at final visit

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Sep 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2005
  3. Study completionApr 2005

Why it stopped: Study was stopped shortly after initiation due to change in strategic direction of the company; no safety concerns were observed that impacted this decision.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Enrolment
22 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00210561
Sponsor's protocol ID
CR002863
Status last verified
Apr 2010
First submitted
13 Sep 2005
Last updated
10 Jun 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing tramadol hydrochloride , acetaminophen in people with Back Pain and Low Back Pain, run by Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C..

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 28 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jun 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Study was stopped shortly after initiation due to change in strategic direction of the company; no safety concerns were observed that impacted this decision.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pain relief on Day 2 of treatment with study medication. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jun 2011.

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