Chronic Respiratory FailurePhase 3NCT00230984
IRAD2 : Patients With Respiratory Failure at Home
A Phase 3 study testing education, Oral dietary supplements (563 kcal/d), RESPIFOR and exercises on an ergometric bicycle 3 to 5 times a week in people with Chronic Respiratory Failure and Nutritional Depletion, run by University Hospital, Grenoble at 8 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
Title : Effects of home pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with chronic respiratory failure and nutritional depletion. This is a randomized controlled, open clinical trial with two groups. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Chronic Respiratory Failure, Nutritional Depletion
- What is being tested?
- education, Oral dietary supplements (563 kcal/d), RESPIFOR and exercises on an ergometric bicycle 3 to 5 times a week
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Lifestyle or therapy programme
- How many people
- 200 participants
- Where
- 8 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Apr 2003to Jun 2008
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- well informed and consenting person
- woman is old enough to procreate
- Assisted respiratory treatment at home for 3 months : oxygenotherapy > 8 hours per day and/or assisted ventilation > 6 hours per day.
- PaO2 without oxygenotherapy ≤ 8 kPa or 60 mmHg on ambient air at the beginning of assisted respiratory treatment.
- Affection : chronic obstructive bronchopneumopathy, diffuse bronchial dilatation, non neuromuscular restrictive syndrome (pulmonary diffuse infiltration, parietal lesion) obstructive and restrictive syndrome.
- malnourished person, one of following criteria :Body Mass Index ≤ 21kg/m2 or weight loss (10% of the previous weight) or non-fatty mass measured by 50 Hz impedancemetry ≤25th percentiles or ≤ 63% of ideal weight for women, ≤ 67% of ideal weight for men.
Who cannot join
- Sleep apnea with daytime drowsiness (drowsiness scale of Epworth > 9/24)
- Known pathology that reduce the vital prognosis at 6 months (AIDS, cancer...).
- History of hormone dependent cancer ( breast cancer, prostate cancer), pathologic Prostate Specific Antigen.
- Inability to follow a rehabilitation program
Trial locations and contacts
8 sites in 2 countries.
8 sites in 2 countries
France7 sites
University Hospital Dominique Larrey
Limoges, 87042
Rehabilitation Department of Cyr Voisin
Loos, 59374
University Hospital Arnaud de Villeneuve
Montpellier, 34295
Hospital la Pitiè-Salpétrière
Paris, 75000
University Hospital of Poitiers
Poitiers, 86021
University Hospital Bois Guillaume
Rouen, 76230
North University Hospital of St Etienne
Saint-Etienne, 42055
Switzerland1 site
Departement of Medicine, University Hospital of Genève
Geneva, 1211
About this study
Official title: Effects of Home Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Patients With Chronic Respiratory Failure and Nutritional Depletion.
Title : Effects of home pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with chronic respiratory failure and nutritional depletion.
This is a randomized controlled, open clinical trial with two groups.
- first group, 100 patients : control group, patients followed with no add-on intervention
- Second group, 100 patients : rehabilitation group with education, oral supplements, exercise and androgenic steroids.
Read the detailed description
Title : Effects of home pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with chronic respiratory failure and nutritional depletion
State of the art :
The IRAD2 trial is evaluating a 3-month home intervention which includes education, oral supplements, exercise and androgenic steroids in undernourished patients with chronic respiratory failure. The main objective is to increase the six-minute walking distance by more than 50 m with an improvement in health-related quality-of-life. Secondary end-points include a reduction in exacerbation rates by 25%, a reduction in health-related costs and an increase in survival during the year following intervention.
Material and methods :
This interventional, multi-centre, prospective, two-armed parallel, controlled trial is being conducted in 200 patients. In both groups, "Control" and "Rehabilitation", 7 home visits are scheduled during the 3-month intervention for education purpose. In the "Rehabilitation" group, patients will receive 160 mg/d of oral testosterone undecanoate in men, 80 mg/d in women, oral dietary supplements (563 kcal/d) and exercises on an ergometric bicycle 3 to 5 times a week.
Expected results :
In the event of significant responses to intervention, this trial would validate a comprehensive and global home-care for undernourished patients with chronic respiratory failure combining therapeutic education, oral supplements, androgenic substitution and physical activity.
- Conditions
- Chronic Respiratory Failure, Nutritional Depletion
- Being tested
- education, Oral dietary supplements (563 kcal/d), RESPIFOR, exercises on an ergometric bicycle 3 to 5 times a week, 160 mg/d of oral testosterone undecanoate in men, 80 mg/d in women
- Keywords
- Chronic Respiratory Failure, Pulmonary Rehabilitation, Nutritional Depletion, Home, COPD, Oral Dietary Supplements, Therapeutic Education, Androgens, Exacerbation, Survival
- Medical subject headings
- Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
educationBehavioural
Oral dietary supplements (563 kcal/d), RESPIFORDrug
exercises on an ergometric bicycle 3 to 5 times a weekBehavioural
160 mg/d of oral testosterone undecanoate in men, 80 mg/d in womenDrug
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
An increase of the six-minute walking distance by more than 50 m with an improvement in health-related quality-of-life.
Secondary outcomes (4)
Reduction in exacerbation rates by 25%
Quality of life assessed by generic QOL.
Reduction in health-related costs
Increase in survival during the year following intervention.
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Oct 2005 (estimated)
- Study startApr 2003
- Primary completionJun 2008
- Study completionJun 2008
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (11)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Chronic Respiratory FailureStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by University Hospital, GrenobleThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 200 participants
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, Grenoble
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Societe Francophone de Nutrition Enterale et Parenterale, Association ANTADIR ,, Ministry of Health, France, Association AGIR à Dom,, Nutricia France, swizerland),, Organon
- Investigators
- Christophe PISON, MD, Principal investigator, Pneumology Department, University Hospital of Grenoble
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00230984
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- DCIC 01 05
- Status last verified
- Jul 2006
- First submitted
- 30 Sep 2005
- Last updated
- 8 Jul 2009
- Results posted
- No
Publications
Veale D, Chailleux E, Taytard A, Cardinaud JP. Characteristics and survival of patients prescribed long-term oxygen therapy outside prescription guidelines. Eur Respir J. 1998 Oct;12(4):780-4. doi: 10.1183/09031936.98.12040780.
PubMed 9817145Ronning O. Alterations in craniofacial morphogenesis induced by parenterally administered papain. An experimental study on the rat. Suom Hammaslaak Toim. 1971;67:Suppl 3:3-96. No abstract available.
PubMed 5292850Chailleux E, Fauroux B, Binet F, Dautzenberg B, Polu JM. Predictors of survival in patients receiving domiciliary oxygen therapy or mechanical ventilation. A 10-year analysis of ANTADIR Observatory. Chest. 1996 Mar;109(3):741-9. doi: 10.1378/chest.109.3.741.
PubMed 8617085Long term domiciliary oxygen therapy in chronic hypoxic cor pulmonale complicating chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Report of the Medical Research Council Working Party. Lancet. 1981 Mar 28;1(8222):681-6.
PubMed 6110912Okubadejo AA, Paul EA, Jones PW, Wedzicha JA. Does long-term oxygen therapy affect quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and severe hypoxaemia? Eur Respir J. 1996 Nov;9(11):2335-9. doi: 10.1183/09031936.96.09112335.
PubMed 8947081Barnes PJ. Novel approaches and targets for treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1999 Nov;160(5 Pt 2):S72-9. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.160.supplement_1.17.
PubMed 10556174Hunter AM, Carey MA, Larsh HW. The nutritional status of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1981 Oct;124(4):376-81. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1981.124.4.376.
PubMed 6794394Schols AM, Soeters PB, Dingemans AM, Mostert R, Frantzen PJ, Wouters EF. Prevalence and characteristics of nutritional depletion in patients with stable COPD eligible for pulmonary rehabilitation. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1993 May;147(5):1151-6. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/147.5.1151.
PubMed 8484624Schols AM. Nutrition in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Curr Opin Pulm Med. 2000 Mar;6(2):110-5. doi: 10.1097/00063198-200003000-00005.
PubMed 10741769Schols AM, Mostert R, Soeters PB, Greve LH, Wouters EF. Nutritional state and exercise performance in patients with chronic obstructive lung disease. Thorax. 1989 Nov;44(11):937-41. doi: 10.1136/thx.44.11.937.
PubMed 2595635Pison CM, Cano NJ, Cherion C, Caron F, Court-Fortune I, Antonini MT, Gonzalez-Bermejo J, Meziane L, Molano LC, Janssens JP, Costes F, Wuyam B, Similowski T, Melloni B, Hayot M, Augustin J, Tardif C, Lejeune H, Roth H, Pichard C; IRAD Investigators. Multimodal nutritional rehabilitation improves clinical outcomes of malnourished patients with chronic respiratory failure: a randomised controlled trial. Thorax. 2011 Nov;66(11):953-60. doi: 10.1136/thx.2010.154922. Epub 2011 Jun 23.
PubMed 21700760
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Jul 2009. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Effects of Home Pulmonary Rehabilitation in Patients With Chronic Respiratory Failure and Nutritional Depletion.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00230984
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DCIC 01 05
- Conditions
- Chronic Respiratory Failure, Nutritional Depletion
- Keywords
- Chronic Respiratory Failure, Pulmonary Rehabilitation, Nutritional Depletion, Home, COPD, Oral Dietary Supplements, Therapeutic Education, Androgens
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 200 participants
- Lead sponsor
- University Hospital, GrenobleUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Societe Francophone de Nutrition Enterale et Parenterale, Association ANTADIR ,, Ministry of Health, France, Association AGIR à Dom,, Nutricia France, swizerland),, Organon
- Study start
- Apr 2003
- Primary completion
- Jun 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2008 (actual)
- First posted
- 3 Oct 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Title : Effects of home pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with chronic respiratory failure and nutritional depletion.
This is a randomized controlled, open clinical trial with two groups.
- first group, 100 patients : control group, patients followed with no add-on intervention
- Second group, 100 patients : rehabilitation group with education, oral supplements, exercise and androgenic steroids.
Detailed description
Title : Effects of home pulmonary rehabilitation in patients with chronic respiratory failure and nutritional depletion
State of the art :
The IRAD2 trial is evaluating a 3-month home intervention which includes education, oral supplements, exercise and androgenic steroids in undernourished patients with chronic respiratory failure. The main objective is to increase the six-minute walking distance by more than 50 m with an improvement in health-related quality-of-life. Secondary end-points include a reduction in exacerbation rates by 25%, a reduction in health-related costs and an increase in survival during the year following intervention.
Material and methods :
This interventional, multi-centre, prospective, two-armed parallel, controlled trial is being conducted in 200 patients. In both groups, "Control" and "Rehabilitation", 7 home visits are scheduled during the 3-month intervention for education purpose. In the "Rehabilitation" group, patients will receive 160 mg/d of oral testosterone undecanoate in men, 80 mg/d in women, oral dietary supplements (563 kcal/d) and exercises on an ergometric bicycle 3 to 5 times a week.
Expected results :
In the event of significant responses to intervention, this trial would validate a comprehensive and global home-care for undernourished patients with chronic respiratory failure combining therapeutic education, oral supplements, androgenic substitution and physical activity.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- well informed and consenting person
- woman is old enough to procreate
- Assisted respiratory treatment at home for 3 months : oxygenotherapy > 8 hours per day and/or assisted ventilation > 6 hours per day.
- PaO2 without oxygenotherapy ≤ 8 kPa or 60 mmHg on ambient air at the beginning of assisted respiratory treatment.
- Affection : chronic obstructive bronchopneumopathy, diffuse bronchial dilatation, non neuromuscular restrictive syndrome (pulmonary diffuse infiltration, parietal lesion) obstructive and restrictive syndrome.
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Sleep apnea with daytime drowsiness (drowsiness scale of Epworth > 9/24)
- Known pathology that reduce the vital prognosis at 6 months (AIDS, cancer...).
- History of hormone dependent cancer ( breast cancer, prostate cancer), pathologic Prostate Specific Antigen.
- Inability to follow a rehabilitation program
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| education | Behavioural | – |
| Oral dietary supplements (563 kcal/d), RESPIFOR | Drug | – |
| exercises on an ergometric bicycle 3 to 5 times a week | Behavioural | – |
| 160 mg/d of oral testosterone undecanoate in men, 80 mg/d in women | Drug | – |
Primary outcome
An increase of the six-minute walking distance by more than 50 m with an improvement in health-related quality-of-life.
4 secondary outcomes
Reduction in exacerbation rates by 25%
Quality of life assessed by generic QOL.
Reduction in health-related costs
Increase in survival during the year following intervention.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Jul 2009.
- Background: PubMed 9817145Veale D, Chailleux E, Taytard A, Cardinaud JP. Characteristics and survival of patients prescribed long-term oxygen therapy outside prescription guidelines. Eur Respir J. 1998 Oct;12(4):780-4. doi: 10.1183/09031936.98.12040780.
- Background: PubMed 5292850Ronning O. Alterations in craniofacial morphogenesis induced by parenterally administered papain. An experimental study on the rat. Suom Hammaslaak Toim. 1971;67:Suppl 3:3-96. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 8617085Chailleux E, Fauroux B, Binet F, Dautzenberg B, Polu JM. Predictors of survival in patients receiving domiciliary oxygen therapy or mechanical ventilation. A 10-year analysis of ANTADIR Observatory. Chest. 1996 Mar;109(3):741-9. doi: 10.1378/chest.109.3.741.
- Background: PubMed 6110912Long term domiciliary oxygen therapy in chronic hypoxic cor pulmonale complicating chronic bronchitis and emphysema. Report of the Medical Research Council Working Party. Lancet. 1981 Mar 28;1(8222):681-6.
- Background: PubMed 8947081Okubadejo AA, Paul EA, Jones PW, Wedzicha JA. Does long-term oxygen therapy affect quality of life in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and severe hypoxaemia? Eur Respir J. 1996 Nov;9(11):2335-9. doi: 10.1183/09031936.96.09112335.
- Background: PubMed 10556174Barnes PJ. Novel approaches and targets for treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1999 Nov;160(5 Pt 2):S72-9. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.160.supplement_1.17.
- Background: PubMed 6794394Hunter AM, Carey MA, Larsh HW. The nutritional status of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1981 Oct;124(4):376-81. doi: 10.1164/arrd.1981.124.4.376.
- Background: PubMed 8484624Schols AM, Soeters PB, Dingemans AM, Mostert R, Frantzen PJ, Wouters EF. Prevalence and characteristics of nutritional depletion in patients with stable COPD eligible for pulmonary rehabilitation. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1993 May;147(5):1151-6. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm/147.5.1151.
- Background: PubMed 10741769Schols AM. Nutrition in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Curr Opin Pulm Med. 2000 Mar;6(2):110-5. doi: 10.1097/00063198-200003000-00005.
- Background: PubMed 2595635Schols AM, Mostert R, Soeters PB, Greve LH, Wouters EF. Nutritional state and exercise performance in patients with chronic obstructive lung disease. Thorax. 1989 Nov;44(11):937-41. doi: 10.1136/thx.44.11.937.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 21700760Pison CM, Cano NJ, Cherion C, Caron F, Court-Fortune I, Antonini MT, Gonzalez-Bermejo J, Meziane L, Molano LC, Janssens JP, Costes F, Wuyam B, Similowski T, Melloni B, Hayot M, Augustin J, Tardif C, Lejeune H, Roth H, Pichard C; IRAD Investigators. Multimodal nutritional rehabilitation improves clinical outcomes of malnourished patients with chronic respiratory failure: a randomised controlled trial. Thorax. 2011 Nov;66(11):953-60. doi: 10.1136/thx.2010.154922. Epub 2011 Jun 23.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Christophe PISON, MD principal investigator
Pneumology Department, University Hospital of Grenoble
8 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing education, Oral dietary supplements (563 kcal/d), RESPIFOR and exercises on an ergometric bicycle 3 to 5 times a week in people with Chronic Respiratory Failure and Nutritional Depletion, run by University Hospital, Grenoble at 8 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Jul 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 8 sites in France, Switzerland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
An increase of the six-minute walking distance by more than 50 m with an improvement in health-related quality-of-life.. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00230984, which also lists 11 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Jul 2009.