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AzTrials

Esophageal CancerPhase 2NCT00258297

Gefitinib in Treating Patients With Stage I, Stage II, or Stage III Esophageal Cancer That Can Be Removed By Surgery

A Phase 2 study testing gefitinib, conventional surgery and enzyme inhibitor therapy in people with Esophageal Cancer, run by University of Rochester at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Gefitinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving gefitinib before surgery may shrink the tumor so that it can be removed. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Esophageal Cancer
What is being tested?
gefitinib, conventional surgery and enzyme inhibitor therapy
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
30 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Apr 2004to Nov 2006
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically confirmed squamous cell or adenocarcinoma of the thoracic esophagus
  • Resectable, localized disease with or without metastases in local lymph nodes (T1, T2, or T3; any N; M0)
  • Stage I-III disease
  • No known distant metastases
  • No cervical-esophageal tumors (upper border < 18 cm from the incisor teeth)
  • No supraclavicular metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-2

Life expectancy

  • Not specified

Hematopoietic

  • Adequate bone marrow function

Hepatic

  • Adequate hepatic function
  • No unstable or uncompensated hepatic disease

Renal

  • Creatinine ≤ grade 2 by Common Toxicity Criteria
  • Adequate renal function
  • No unstable or uncompensated renal disease

Cardiovascular

  • No unstable or uncompensated cardiac disease

Pulmonary

  • No clinically active interstitial lung disease unless it is asymptomatic with chronic stable radiographic changes
  • No unstable or uncompensated respiratory disease

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception
  • No known hypersensitivity to gefitinib or any of the excipients
  • No other malignancy within the past 2 years except basal cell carcinoma or carcinoma in situ of the cervix
  • No evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic disease
  • No other significant clinical disorder or laboratory finding that would preclude study participation

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Endocrine therapy

  • Concurrent stable-dose steroids allowed

Surgery

  • Recovered from any prior oncologic or other major surgery

Other

  • More than 30 days since prior nonapproved or investigational drug
  • No prior therapy for this or any other malignancy
  • No concurrent phenytoin, carbamazepine, barbiturates, rifampin, or Hypericum perforatum (St. John's wort)

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • James P. Wilmot Cancer Center at University of Rochester Medical Center

    Rochester, New York, 14642

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Phase II Safety, Efficacy, and Feasibility Study of Neoadjuvant ZD1839 (IRESSA) in Resectable Esophageal Cancer

RATIONALE: Gefitinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Giving gefitinib before surgery may shrink the tumor so that it can be removed.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well gefitinib works in treating patients with stage I, stage II, or stage III esophageal cancer that can be removed by surgery.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine the safety and tolerability of neoadjuvant gefitinib in patients with resectable stage I-III esophageal cancer.

Secondary

  • Determine the epidermal growth factor-receptor expression in tissue samples obtained at diagnosis and surgery from patients treated with this drug.

OUTLINE: This is an open-label study.

Patients receive oral gefitinib once daily beginning between days -21 and -14 and continuing until day -1. Patients undergo tumor resection on day 0.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed periodically for 6 months.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 30 patients will be accrued for this study.

Being tested
gefitinib, conventional surgery, enzyme inhibitor therapy, neoadjuvant therapy, protein tyrosine kinase inhibitor therapy
Keywords
stage I esophageal cancer, stage II esophageal cancer, stage III esophageal cancer, adenocarcinoma of the esophagus, squamous cell carcinoma of the esophagus
Medical subject headings
Esophageal Neoplasms, Adenocarcinoma Of Esophagus, Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Effect on the signaling pathways by immunohistochemistry after 2-3 weeks of exposure to gefitinib

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Nov 2005 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2004
  3. Primary completionNov 2006
  4. Study completionNov 2006

Why it stopped: Withdrawn for lack of funding and accrual

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
30 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00258297
Sponsor's protocol ID
CDR0000447159
Other IDs
URCC-U2203, ZENECA-1839US/0282
Status last verified
Oct 2013
First submitted
22 Nov 2005
Last updated
16 Oct 2013
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing gefitinib, conventional surgery and enzyme inhibitor therapy in people with Esophageal Cancer, run by University of Rochester at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Oct 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Withdrawn for lack of funding and accrual). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Effect on the signaling pathways by immunohistochemistry after 2-3 weeks of exposure to gefitinib. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Oct 2013.

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