Angina, UnstablePhase 3NCT00269893
A Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Abciximab, an Anti-platelet Therapy, in Patients Undergoing High-risk Coronary Angioplasty
A Phase 3 study testing Abciximab in people with Angina, Unstable and Angioplasty, Transluminal, Percutaneous Coronary, run by Centocor, Inc..
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of abciximab (an anti-platelet therapy) versus placebo in patients undergoing high risk coronary angioplasty. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Angina, Unstable, Angioplasty, Transluminal, Percutaneous Coronary
- What is being tested?
- Abciximab
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 2,038 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Nov 1991to Nov 1992
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients referred for elective or urgent coronary balloon angioplasty or atherectomy with an FDA-approved device in one of the following settings: unstable angina or non-Q wave myocardial infarction, acute Q-wave myocardial infarction, or high-risk clinical/morphological characteristics
Who cannot join
- Patients with a history of hemorrhagic diathesis - Having had major surgery or clinically significant gastrointestinal or genitourinary bleeding within 6 weeks of study enrollment
- Having had a stroke within 2 years prior to enrollment or any stroke with significant residual neurological deficit
- Having occlusion of the left main coronary artery greater than 50% or a history of vasculitis
- Treated with oral anticoagulants within 7 days (unless prothrombin time is =< 1.2 times control) or intravenous dextran (before or planned for during the treatment angioplasty)
About this study
Official title: A Phase III Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Multicenter Study of Abciximab In Patients Undergoing High Risk Coronary Angioplasty (EPIC)
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of abciximab (an anti-platelet therapy) versus placebo in patients undergoing high risk coronary angioplasty.
Read the detailed description
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study evaluating the efficacy and safety of abciximab, an anti-platelet therapy, in patients undergoing high risk coronary angioplasty. The primary outcomes of the study include any of the following: the number of deaths from any cause, or myocardial infarctions and recurrent ischemic events requiring urgent intervention (e.g., repeat angioplasty, coronary artery bypass surgery, intracoronary stent placement, or intra-aortic balloon pump).
Patients receive an abciximab bolus, abciximab bolus plus infusion, or placebo.
- Being tested
- Abciximab, Placebo
- Keywords
- Abciximab, Angina, unstable, Angioplasty, transluminal, Percutaneous coronary
- Medical subject headings
- Angina, Unstable
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
AbciximabDrug
Also called c7E3 Fab
0.25 mg/kg of body weight of abciximab either bolus or infusion.
PlaceboDrug
Matching Placebo soulution either bolus or infusion.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Participants will receive matching placebo solution bolus followed by matching placebo solution infusion up to 12 hours. Receives: Drug: Placebo |
| Abciximab and Placebo | Experimental | Participants will receive 0.25 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) of body weight of abciximab (c7E3 Fab) bolus injection followed by followed by placebo solution infusion up to 12 hours. Receives: Drug: Abciximab; Drug: Placebo |
| Abciximab | Experimental | Participants will receive 0.25 mg/kg of body weight of abciximab bolus followed by abciximab (c7E3 Fab) infusion up to 12 hours. Receives: Drug: Abciximab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Any of the following within 30 days: Death from any cause; Myocardial infarction; Recurrent ischemic event requiring urgent intervention (repeat angioplasty, coronary artery bypass surgery, intracoronary stent placement, or intra-aortic balloon pump).
Measured: 30 days after angioplasty
Secondary outcomes (7)
Number of participants With use of thrombolytic agent in catheterization lab
Measured: Day 1
Time spent in catheterization lab
Measured: Day 1
Number of balloon Used inflations during angioplasty
Measured: Day 1
Number of Successful Angioplasty
Measured: Day 1
Reason for Specific Mortality
Measured: Up to end of study (30 days after angioplasty)
Number of participants with late major clinical events
Measured: 30 days after angioplasty up to 6 months after angioplasty
Number of Abrupt Closure
Measured: Day 1
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted26 Dec 2005 (estimated)
- Study startNov 1991
- Primary completionNov 1992
- Study completionNov 1992
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Angina, UnstableStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 2,038 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Centocor, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Centocor, Inc. Clinical Trial, Study director, Centocor, Inc.
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00269893
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CR006268
- Other IDs
- C0116T09
- Status last verified
- Jun 2015
- First submitted
- 22 Dec 2005
- Last updated
- 2 Jun 2015
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
EPIC Investigators. Use of a monoclonal antibody directed against the platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor in high-risk coronary angioplasty. N Engl J Med. 1994 Apr 7;330(14):956-61. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199404073301402.
PubMed 8121459Topol EJ, Ferguson JJ, Weisman HF, Tcheng JE, Ellis SG, Kleiman NS, Ivanhoe RJ, Wang AL, Miller DP, Anderson KM, Califf RM. Long-term protection from myocardial ischemic events in a randomized trial of brief integrin beta3 blockade with percutaneous coronary intervention. EPIC Investigator Group. Evaluation of Platelet IIb/IIIa Inhibition for Prevention of Ischemic Complication. JAMA. 1997 Aug 13;278(6):479-84. doi: 10.1001/jama.278.6.479.
PubMed 9256222
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Jun 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase III Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Multicenter Study of Abciximab In Patients Undergoing High Risk Coronary Angioplasty (EPIC)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00269893
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- CR006268
- Keywords
- Abciximab, Angina, unstable, Angioplasty, transluminal, Percutaneous coronary
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 2,038 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Centocor, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Nov 1991
- Primary completion
- Nov 1992 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 1992 (actual)
- First posted
- 26 Dec 2005 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of abciximab (an anti-platelet therapy) versus placebo in patients undergoing high risk coronary angioplasty.
Detailed description
This is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter study evaluating the efficacy and safety of abciximab, an anti-platelet therapy, in patients undergoing high risk coronary angioplasty. The primary outcomes of the study include any of the following: the number of deaths from any cause, or myocardial infarctions and recurrent ischemic events requiring urgent intervention (e.g., repeat angioplasty, coronary artery bypass surgery, intracoronary stent placement, or intra-aortic balloon pump).
Patients receive an abciximab bolus, abciximab bolus plus infusion, or placebo.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboParticipants will receive matching placebo solution bolus followed by matching placebo solution infusion up to 12 hours. |
| Abciximab and Placebo | Experimental | Drug: Abciximab, Drug: PlaceboParticipants will receive 0.25 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) of body weight of abciximab (c7E3 Fab) bolus injection followed by followed by placebo solution infusion up to 12 hours. |
| Abciximab | Experimental | Drug: AbciximabParticipants will receive 0.25 mg/kg of body weight of abciximab bolus followed by abciximab (c7E3 Fab) infusion up to 12 hours. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- Patients referred for elective or urgent coronary balloon angioplasty or atherectomy with an FDA-approved device in one of the following settings: unstable angina or non-Q wave myocardial infarction, acute Q-wave myocardial infarction, or high-risk clinical/morphological characteristics
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patients with a history of hemorrhagic diathesis - Having had major surgery or clinically significant gastrointestinal or genitourinary bleeding within 6 weeks of study enrollment
- Having had a stroke within 2 years prior to enrollment or any stroke with significant residual neurological deficit
- Having occlusion of the left main coronary artery greater than 50% or a history of vasculitis
- Treated with oral anticoagulants within 7 days (unless prothrombin time is =< 1.2 times control) or intravenous dextran (before or planned for during the treatment angioplasty)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| AbciximabAlso: c7E3 Fab0.25 mg/kg of body weight of abciximab either bolus or infusion. | Drug | Abciximab, Abciximab and Placebo |
| PlaceboMatching Placebo soulution either bolus or infusion. | Drug | Abciximab and Placebo, Placebo |
Primary outcome
Any of the following within 30 days: Death from any cause; Myocardial infarction; Recurrent ischemic event requiring urgent intervention (repeat angioplasty, coronary artery bypass surgery, intracoronary stent placement, or intra-aortic balloon pump).
Time frame: 30 days after angioplasty
7 secondary outcomes
Number of participants With use of thrombolytic agent in catheterization lab
Time frame: Day 1
Time spent in catheterization lab
Time frame: Day 1
Number of balloon Used inflations during angioplasty
Time frame: Day 1
Number of Successful Angioplasty
Time frame: Day 1
Reason for Specific Mortality
Time frame: Up to end of study (30 days after angioplasty)
Number of participants with late major clinical events
Time frame: 30 days after angioplasty up to 6 months after angioplasty
Number of Abrupt Closure
Time frame: Day 1
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Jun 2015.
- Results publication: PubMed 8121459EPIC Investigators. Use of a monoclonal antibody directed against the platelet glycoprotein IIb/IIIa receptor in high-risk coronary angioplasty. N Engl J Med. 1994 Apr 7;330(14):956-61. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199404073301402.
- Results publication: PubMed 9256222Topol EJ, Ferguson JJ, Weisman HF, Tcheng JE, Ellis SG, Kleiman NS, Ivanhoe RJ, Wang AL, Miller DP, Anderson KM, Califf RM. Long-term protection from myocardial ischemic events in a randomized trial of brief integrin beta3 blockade with percutaneous coronary intervention. EPIC Investigator Group. Evaluation of Platelet IIb/IIIa Inhibition for Prevention of Ischemic Complication. JAMA. 1997 Aug 13;278(6):479-84. doi: 10.1001/jama.278.6.479.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Centocor, Inc. Clinical Trial study director
Centocor, Inc.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Abciximab in people with Angina, Unstable and Angioplasty, Transluminal, Percutaneous Coronary, run by Centocor, Inc..
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Jun 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Any of the following within 30 days: Death from any cause; Myocardial infarction; Recurrent ischemic event requiring urgent intervention (repeat angioplasty, coronary artery bypass surgery, intracoronary stent placement, or intra-aortic balloon pump). (time frame: 30 days after angioplasty). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00269893, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Jun 2015.