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Major DepressionPhase 4NCT00296686

Sequential Tranylcypromine (TC), TC + Dextroamphetamine and TC + Triiodothyronine for Refractory Depression

A Phase 4 study testing Tranylcypromine, Dextroamphetamine and Triiodothyronine in people with Major Depression, run by New York State Psychiatric Institute at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

This pilot study will assess the efficacy of several sequential pharmacological treatments for patients with Refractory Depression. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 65 years
Conditions the study is for
Major Depression
What is being tested?
Tranylcypromine, Dextroamphetamine and Triiodothyronine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
31 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Sep 2001to Aug 2006
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Ages between 18-65
  • Major Depression
  • At least two prior ineffective antidepressant trials (at least 2 different mechanisms) or 1 inadequate ECT trial (at least 8 bilateral treatments)
  • Physically healthy

Who cannot join

  • Known Tranylcypromine allergy
  • Unable to follow tyramine-free diet
  • Known allergy, intolerance or prior addiction to any stimulant would preclude patient's inclusion in the Dextroamphetamine portion of the protocol
  • Current substance use disorder including alcohol)(past six months); ever dependent on stimulants would preclude Dextroamphetamine portion of the protocol
  • Unable or unwilling to discontinue antidepressants including OTC antidepressants such as St. John's Wort
  • History of psychosis, such as schizophrenia or psychotic depression; history of bipolar mania will be allowed if on adequate mood stabilizer
Show all 10Show fewer
  • Suicidal ideation/activity that makes outpatient treatment unsafe, unless protocol can be conducted as inpatient
  • Current systolic BP > 149 or diastolic BP > 89 mm Hg (two readings); adequately treated hypertension is acceptable
  • Evidence of hypo- or hyperthyroidism
  • Pregnancy, lactation, refusal to use adequate birth control

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Depression Evaluation Service - New York State Psychiatric Institute

    New York, New York, 10032

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Pilot Study of Treatment for Refractory Depression With Sequential Trials of Tranylcypromine, Tranylcypromine Plus Dextroamphetamine, Tranylcypromine Plus Triiodothyronine.

This pilot study will assess the efficacy of several sequential pharmacological treatments for patients with Refractory Depression.

Read the detailed description

This pilot study will recruit 40 patients with Major Depression and a history of at least two failed prior adequate somatic treatments. In addition to usual physical work-up, all patients will have extensive thyroid testing, and then will receive standard dose Tranylcypromine (i.e., max. 60 mg/d). Non-remitters will have dose increased to max. 120 mg/d if tolerated. Non-remitters to high dose Tranylcypromine will then have Dextroamphetamine added with frequent blood pressure monitoring to max. 40 mg/d. Non-remitters will have Triiodothyronine added to the Tranylcypromine.

Being tested
Tranylcypromine, Dextroamphetamine, Triiodothyronine
Keywords
Major Depression, Refractory Depression, Tranylcypromine, Dextroamphetamine, Triiodothyronine
Medical subject headings
Depressive Disorder, Major, Depressive Disorder, Treatment-Resistant

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • TranylcypromineDrug

    Also called Parnate

    standard dose:60 mg/d for a minimum of 8 weeks, a maximum of 17 weeks; high dose for non-remitters: up to 120 mg/day for a maximum of 9 weeks.

  • DextroamphetamineDrug

    Also called Dexedrine

    up to 40 mg/day for 9 weeks, in combination with high dose of tranylcypromine for patients not remitting on the standard or high doses of tranylcypromine alone.

  • TriiodothyronineDrug

    Also called Cytomel

    For patients not remitting on higher dose of tranylcypromine plus dextroamphetamine: Up to 75 mg/day for 8 weeks(+/- dextroamphetamine) (max 8 weeks) in combination with highest does of tranylcypromine (up to 120mg/day).

Study groups in NCT00296686
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
tranylcypromineExperimentalsequential tranylcypromine (TC) followed by TC + dextroamphetamine followed by TC + T3
Receives: Drug: Tranylcypromine; Drug: Dextroamphetamine; Drug: Triiodothyronine

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Hamilton Depression Scale (HAM-D)

    Measured: up to 10 mos.

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Beck Depression Inventory (BDI)

    Measured: up to 10 mos.

  2. Clinical Global Impression (CGI)

    Measured: up to 10 mos.

  3. Patient Global Impression (PGI)

    Measured: up to 10 mos.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Feb 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2001
  3. Primary completionAug 2006
  4. Study completionAug 2006

Why it stopped: Study is no longer funded.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
31 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00296686
Sponsor's protocol ID
#4213
Other IDs
NCT00296686
Status last verified
Apr 2012
First submitted
23 Feb 2006
Last updated
27 Apr 2012
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Stewart JW, Deliyannides DA, McGrath PJ. How treatable is refractory depression? J Affect Disord. 2014;167:148-52. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2014.05.047. Epub 2014 Jun 4.

    PubMed 24972362

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Tranylcypromine, Dextroamphetamine and Triiodothyronine in people with Major Depression, run by New York State Psychiatric Institute at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Apr 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: Study is no longer funded.). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Hamilton Depression Scale (HAM-D) (time frame: up to 10 mos.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00296686, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Apr 2012.

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