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CancerPhase 2/3NCT00311116

Vitamin E to Prevent Mucositis in Children With Cancer

A Phase 2/3 study testing Vitamin E in people with Cancer, run by The Hospital for Sick Children at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The primary objective is to determine whether in children undergoing doxorubicin-containing chemotherapy, if topical vitamin E, when compared to placebo, decreases an objective measurement of oral mucositis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 6 to 18 years
Conditions the study is for
Cancer
What is being tested?
Vitamin E
How many people
16 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
Jul 2002to Feb 2005
Phase
Phase 2/3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 6 to 18 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • diagnosis of cancer and treated at the Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada
  • planned chemotherapy includes at least two identical courses of doxorubicin-containing chemotherapy in which the dose of doxorubicin was at least 60 mg/m2 per course
  • at least 6 years of age and less than 18 years
  • lives in the Greater Toronto area

Who cannot join

  • allergy to vitamin E or placebo ingredients
  • child is unable to comply with topical vitamin E application
  • cild is receiving head or neck irradiation

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • The Hospital for Sick Children

    Toronto, Ontario, M5G 1X8

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Serial Controlled N-of-1 Trials of Topical Vitamin E as Prophylaxis for Chemotherapy-induced Oral Mucositis in Pediatric Patients

The primary objective is to determine whether in children undergoing doxorubicin-containing chemotherapy, if topical vitamin E, when compared to placebo, decreases an objective measurement of oral mucositis.

Read the detailed description

Oral mucositis is a common consequence of chemotherapy and is an important sequela of cancer therapy because it is painful and affects quality of life, may lead to hospitalization for hydration or pain control, and provides a portal of entry for oral microflora. In addition, oral mucositis has become a major dose-limiting toxicity and consequently, may limit delivery of anti-cancer therapy.

Despite the frequency of mucositis, there are no feasible therapies proven to be successful in preventing mucositis in children. Vitamin E is a fat-soluble essential vitamin that may protect against doxorubicin-induced oral mucositis through its anti-oxidant properties.

In this study, we will examine the efficacy of topical vitamin E as prophylaxis against chemotherapy-induced mucositis with a novel methodology appropriate for the study of rare conditions, namely combining N-of-1 trials using Bayesian meta-analysis.

The primary outcome is an objective mucositis score measured on days 7, 10, 14 and 17. Secondary outcomes included daily pain and swallowing visual analogue scale scores, and World Health Organization mucositis scores collected on days 5 to 20.

Comparisons: Objective and subjective mucositis scores will be compared in cycles associated with topical vitamin E versus cycles associated with placebo administration. We will use repeated measures analysis within a Bayesian framework in order to conduct this comparison.

Conditions
Cancer
Being tested
Vitamin E
Keywords
Vitamin E, Cancer, pediatrics, supportive care, oral mucositis, Bayesian analysis, N-of-1 trial, prophylaxis
Medical subject headings
Neoplasms, Stomatitis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Vitamin EDrug

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Objective mucositis score at 7, 10, 14, and 17 days post initiation of chemotherapy

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Pain visual analogue scale

  2. Difficulty swallowing visual analogue scale

  3. World Health Organization mucositis grade

  4. Analgesia use (topical, systemic non-narcotic or narcotic

  5. Receipt of intravenous fluid, and total parenteral nutrition.

  6. Chemotherapy decrements or delays due to mucositis

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Apr 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2002
  3. Study completionFeb 2005

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2/3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Double blind
Enrolment
16 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00311116
Sponsor's protocol ID
0020010130
Status last verified
Dec 2013
First submitted
3 Apr 2006
Last updated
18 Dec 2013
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2/3 study testing Vitamin E in people with Cancer, run by The Hospital for Sick Children at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Dec 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Objective mucositis score at 7, 10, 14, and 17 days post initiation of chemotherapy. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Dec 2013.

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