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Twin to Twin Transfusion SyndromeNCT00345852

Fetoscopic Selective Laser Photocoagulation in Twin-Twin Transfusion Syndrome

A study testing Fetoscopic Selective Laser Photocoagulation in people with Twin to Twin Transfusion Syndrome, run by Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) at 12 sites in United States.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a study to compare two treatments (amnioreduction vs. selective fetoscopic laser photocoagulation [SFLP]) in patients with severe twin to twin transfusion syndrome. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Twin to Twin Transfusion Syndrome
What is being tested?
Fetoscopic Selective Laser Photocoagulation
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
150 participants
Where
12 sitesUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2002to May 2007
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Both twins are alive
  • TTTS diagnosed prior to 22 weeks gestation
  • Monochorionic diamniotic gestation
  • Like sex twins
  • Single placental mass
  • Thin intertwin membrane
Show all 13Show fewer
  • Oligohydramnios in donor twin (deepest vertical pocket of ≤ 2 cm)
  • Polyhydramnios with deepest vertical pocket of > 8 cm with or without Doppler or echocardiographic changes in the recipient twin (deepest vertical pocket of > 6 cm if previous amnioreduction)
  • Decompressed bladder in donor not seen to fill during the ultrasound examination (stage II, III, or IV), unless Doppler velocimetry changes (absent end-diastolic umbilical artery flow, abnormal ductus venosus waveform), and/or echocardiographic changes (valvular insufficiency, ventricular hypertrophy) are already present
  • No associated structural abnormalities
  • No sonographic evidence of CNS injury at time of entry
  • No preterm labor
  • No maternal medical contraindication to anesthesia or surgery

Who cannot join

  • Failure to meet all inclusion criteria
  • TTTS presenting after 22 weeks gestation
  • Randomization after 24 weeks gestation
  • Cervical length < 2.0 cm post initial
  • Presence of cervical cerclage
  • Uterine anomaly
Show all 9Show fewer
  • Refusal to accept randomization
  • Unable to pursue prenatal care at an approved center coordinated by one of the participating institutions
  • Unable to pursue postnatal evaluation at a NICHD Neonatal Research Network Institution

Trial locations and contacts

12 sites in 1 country.

12 sites in 1 country

United States12 sites
  • Good Samaritan Hospital

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45220

  • Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229

  • Evanston Northwestern Healthcare

    Evanston, Illinois, 60201

  • University of Texas Medical Branch

    Galveston, Texas, 77555

  • New York University School of Medicine

    New York, New York, 10016

  • Columbia-Presbyterian Medical Center

    New York, New York, 10032

  • Eastern Virginia Medical School

    Norfolk, Virginia, 23507

  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104

  • Magee-Women's Hospital

    Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213

  • University of Utah Hospital

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84143

  • University of California-San Francisco

    San Francisco, California, 94143

  • University of Washington Medical Center

    Seattle, Washington, 98195

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Prospective, Randomized Multicenter Trial of Amnioreduction Vs Selective Fetoscopic Laser Photocoagulation for the Treatment of Severe Twin-Twin Transfusion Syndrome

This is a study to compare two treatments (amnioreduction vs. selective fetoscopic laser photocoagulation [SFLP]) in patients with severe twin to twin transfusion syndrome.

Read the detailed description

We hypothesize that treatment of the underlying chorioangiopagus by selective fetoscopic laser photocoagulation will not only improve the survival of twins but will reduce the incidence of neurologic, cardiac, and developmental sequelae of twin-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS). We propose to test this hypothesis by a prospective randomized multicenter trial to compare serial amnioreduction with selective fetoscopic laser photocoagulation in cases of severe (stage II-IV) twin-twin transfusion syndrome (TTTS). Primary Outcomes: Survival of donor twin at 30 days after birth and no treatment failure; Survival of recipient twin at 30 days after birth and no treatment failure; Secondary Outcomes: Survival times of each twin in utero or after birth (which may be censored at 30 days after birth); Gestational age at delivery; Placental insufficiency; Cardiac outcome: echocardiographic evidence of cardiac compromise; Neurologic outcome: evidence of brain injury preceding birth by MRI; Postnatal comorbidity

Being tested
Fetoscopic Selective Laser Photocoagulation
Keywords
twin to twin transfusion syndrome, fetoscopic selective laser photocoagulation, amnioreduction
Medical subject headings
Fetofetal Transfusion

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Fetoscopic Selective Laser PhotocoagulationProcedure or surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Survival of donor twin at 30 days after birth and no treatment failure

  2. Survival of recipient twin at 30 days after birth and no treatment failure

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Survival times of each twin in utero or after birth (which may be censored at 30 days after birth)

  2. Gestational age at delivery

  3. Placental insufficiency

  4. Cardiac outcome: echocardiographic evidence of cardiac compromise

  5. Neurologic outcome: evidence of brain injury preceding birth by MRI

  6. Postnatal comorbidity

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Jun 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2002
  3. Study completionMay 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
150 participants
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00345852
Sponsor's protocol ID
R01HD041149
Status last verified
Jun 2006
First submitted
27 Jun 2006
Last updated
29 Jun 2007
Results posted
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Fetoscopic Selective Laser Photocoagulation in people with Twin to Twin Transfusion Syndrome, run by Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD) at 12 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jun 2007. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 12 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Survival of donor twin at 30 days after birth and no treatment failure. The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jun 2007.

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