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Papillomavirus InfectionsPhase 2NCT00365716

Dose-Ranging Study of Quadrivalent Human Papillomavirus (HPV) (Types 6,11,16,18) L1 Virus-Like Particle (VLP) Vaccine (V501-007)(COMPLETED)

A Phase 2 study testing Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6,11,16,18) L1 VLP Vaccine 20/40/40/20, Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6,11,16,18) L1 VLP Vaccine 40/40/40/40 and Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6,11,16,18) L1 VLP Vaccine 80/80/40/80 in people with Papillomavirus Infections and Genital Diseases, Female, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

This study was conducted in 2 parts. Part A was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter, sequential dose-escalating evaluation. Part B was a randomized, double-blind (operating under in-house blinding procedures), placebo-controlled, multicenter, dose-ranging study. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 16 to 23 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6,11,16,18) L1 VLP Vaccine 20/40/40/20, Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6,11,16,18) L1 VLP Vaccine 40/40/40/40 and Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6,11,16,18) L1 VLP Vaccine 80/80/40/80
Type of treatment
Vaccines
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
1,158 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
May 2000to Sep 2009
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 16 to 23 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Healthy females 16 to 23 years of age
  • Not pregnant at enrollment and must have agreed to use effective contraception through Month 7 of the study
  • Lifetime history of 0 to 4 male sexual partners (individuals with whom penetrative sexual intercourse occurred)

Who cannot join

  • No prior receipt of an Human Papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine
  • No receipt of inactivated or recombinant vaccines within 14 days prior to enrollment or receipt of live vaccines within 21 days prior to enrollment
  • No prior abnormal Pap test showing squamous intraepithelial lesion (SIL) or biopsy showing cervical intraepithelial neoplasia (CIN)
  • No prior history of genital warts or treatment for genital warts

About this study

Official title: A Placebo-Controlled, Dose-Ranging Study of Quadrivalent HPV Virus-Like Particle (VLP) Vaccine in 16- to 23-Year-Old Women

This study was conducted in 2 parts. Part A was a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicenter, sequential dose-escalating evaluation. Part B was a randomized, double-blind (operating under in-house blinding procedures), placebo-controlled, multicenter, dose-ranging study.

Being tested
Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6,11,16,18) L1 VLP Vaccine 20/40/40/20, Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6,11,16,18) L1 VLP Vaccine 40/40/40/40, Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6,11,16,18) L1 VLP Vaccine 80/80/40/80, Placebo (mcg) (Aluminum Adjuvant)225, Placebo (mcg) (Aluminum Adjuvant) 450
Keywords
HPV 6/11/16/18 infection and related genital disease
Medical subject headings
Papillomavirus Infections, Genital Diseases, Female

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6,11,16,18) L1 VLP Vaccine 20/40/40/20Biological

    Also called V501

    20/40/40/20 formulation of quadrivalent human papillomavirus (HPV) (Types 6, 11, 16, 18) L1 Virus-Like Particle (VLP) vaccine at Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6.

  • Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6,11,16,18) L1 VLP Vaccine 40/40/40/40Biological

    Also called V501

    40/40/40/40 formulation of quadrivalent human papillomavirus (HPV) (Types 6, 11, 16, 18) L1 Virus-Like Particle (VLP) vaccine at Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6.

  • Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6,11,16,18) L1 VLP Vaccine 80/80/40/80Biological

    Also called V501

    80/80/40/80 formulation of quadrivalent human papillomavirus (qHPV) (Types 6, 11, 16, 18) L1 Virus-Like Particle (VLP) vaccine at Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6.

  • Placebo (mcg) (Aluminum Adjuvant)225Biological

    placebo containing 225 mcg of aluminum adjuvant per dose at Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6.

  • Placebo (mcg) (Aluminum Adjuvant) 450Biological

    placebo containing 450 mcg of aluminum adjuvant per dose at Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6.

Study groups in NCT00365716
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6,11,16,18) L1 VLP VaccineExperimentalThe Vaccination Period for the Base Study encompassed Day 1 through Month 7, during which time subjects in Group 1 received a 20/40/40/20 formulation of quadrivalent human papillomavirus (HPV) (Types 6, 11, 16, 18) L1 Virus-Like Particle (VLP) vaccine at Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6.
Receives: Biological: Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6,11,16,18) L1 VLP Vaccine 20/40/40/20
Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6,11,16,18) L1 VLP Vaccine 40/40/40/40ExperimentalThe Vaccination Period for the Base Study encompassed Day 1 through Month 7, during which time subjects in Group 2 received a 40/40/40/40 formulation of quadrivalent human papillomavirus (HPV) (Types 6, 11, 16, 18) L1 Virus-Like Particle (VLP) vaccine at Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6.
Receives: Biological: Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6,11,16,18) L1 VLP Vaccine 40/40/40/40
Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6,11,16,18) L1 VLP Vaccine 80/80/40/80ExperimentalThe Vaccination Period for the Base Study encompassed Day 1 through Month 7, during which time subjects in Group 3 received a 80/80/40/80 formulation of quadrivalent human papillomavirus (qHPV) (Types 6, 11, 16, 18) L1 Virus-Like Particle (VLP) vaccine at Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6.
Receives: Biological: Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6,11,16,18) L1 VLP Vaccine 80/80/40/80
Placebo (mcg) (Aluminum Adjuvant) 225ExperimentalThe Vaccination Period for the Base Study encompassed Day 1 through Month 7, during which time subjects in Group 4 received placebo containing 225 mcg of aluminum adjuvant per dose at Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6.
Receives: Biological: Placebo (mcg) (Aluminum Adjuvant)225
Placebo (mcg) (Aluminum Adjuvant) 450ExperimentalThe Vaccination Period for the Base Study encompassed Day 1 through Month 7, during which time subjects in Group 5 received placebo containing 450 mcg of aluminum adjuvant per dose at Day 1, Month 2, and Month 6.
Receives: Biological: Placebo (mcg) (Aluminum Adjuvant) 450

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Subjects With Injection Site Adverse Experiences

    Measured: Days 1-5 following any vaccination visit

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Incidence of HPV 6-, 11-, 16- or 18-related Persistent Infection or Disease (Cervical Intraepithelial Neoplasia, Vulvar Intraepithelial Neoplasia, Vaginal Intraepithelial Neoplasia, Adenocarcinoma in Situ, Cervical Cancer, and Genital Warts)

    Measured: Through 36 Months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Aug 2006 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2000
  3. Primary completionMay 2004
  4. Study completionSep 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
1,158 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00365716
Sponsor's protocol ID
V501-007
Other IDs
2006_516
Status last verified
Oct 2015
First submitted
16 Aug 2006
Last updated
7 Oct 2015

Publications

  • Villa LL, Costa RL, Petta CA, Andrade RP, Ault KA, Giuliano AR, Wheeler CM, Koutsky LA, Malm C, Lehtinen M, Skjeldestad FE, Olsson SE, Steinwall M, Brown DR, Kurman RJ, Ronnett BM, Stoler MH, Ferenczy A, Harper DM, Tamms GM, Yu J, Lupinacci L, Railkar R, Taddeo FJ, Jansen KU, Esser MT, Sings HL, Saah AJ, Barr E. Prophylactic quadrivalent human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, and 18) L1 virus-like particle vaccine in young women: a randomised double-blind placebo-controlled multicentre phase II efficacy trial. Lancet Oncol. 2005 May;6(5):271-8. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(05)70101-7.

    PubMed 15863374
  • Villa LL, Ault KA, Giuliano AR, Costa RL, Petta CA, Andrade RP, Brown DR, Ferenczy A, Harper DM, Koutsky LA, Kurman RJ, Lehtinen M, Malm C, Olsson SE, Ronnett BM, Skjeldestad FE, Steinwall M, Stoler MH, Wheeler CM, Taddeo FJ, Yu J, Lupinacci L, Railkar R, Marchese R, Esser MT, Bryan J, Jansen KU, Sings HL, Tamms GM, Saah AJ, Barr E. Immunologic responses following administration of a vaccine targeting human papillomavirus Types 6, 11, 16, and 18. Vaccine. 2006 Jul 7;24(27-28):5571-83. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.04.068. Epub 2006 May 15.

    PubMed 16753240
  • Villa LL, Costa RL, Petta CA, Andrade RP, Paavonen J, Iversen OE, Olsson SE, Hoye J, Steinwall M, Riis-Johannessen G, Andersson-Ellstrom A, Elfgren K, Krogh Gv, Lehtinen M, Malm C, Tamms GM, Giacoletti K, Lupinacci L, Railkar R, Taddeo FJ, Bryan J, Esser MT, Sings HL, Saah AJ, Barr E. High sustained efficacy of a prophylactic quadrivalent human papillomavirus types 6/11/16/18 L1 virus-like particle vaccine through 5 years of follow-up. Br J Cancer. 2006 Dec 4;95(11):1459-66. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603469. Epub 2006 Nov 21.

    PubMed 17117182
  • Barr E, Gause CK, Bautista OM, Railkar RA, Lupinacci LC, Insinga RP, Sings HL, Haupt RM. Impact of a prophylactic quadrivalent human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, 18) L1 virus-like particle vaccine in a sexually active population of North American women. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2008 Mar;198(3):261.e1-11. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2007.09.001.

    PubMed 18313445
  • Joura EA, Leodolter S, Hernandez-Avila M, Wheeler CM, Perez G, Koutsky LA, Garland SM, Harper DM, Tang GW, Ferris DG, Steben M, Jones RW, Bryan J, Taddeo FJ, Bautista OM, Esser MT, Sings HL, Nelson M, Boslego JW, Sattler C, Barr E, Paavonen J. Efficacy of a quadrivalent prophylactic human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, and 18) L1 virus-like-particle vaccine against high-grade vulval and vaginal lesions: a combined analysis of three randomised clinical trials. Lancet. 2007 May 19;369(9574):1693-702. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60777-6.

    PubMed 17512854
  • Perez G, Lazcano-Ponce E, Hernandez-Avila M, Garcia PJ, Munoz N, Villa LL, Bryan J, Taddeo FJ, Lu S, Esser MT, Vuocolo S, Sattler C, Barr E. Safety, immunogenicity, and efficacy of quadrivalent human papillomavirus (types 6, 11, 16, 18) L1 virus-like-particle vaccine in Latin American women. Int J Cancer. 2008 Mar 15;122(6):1311-8. doi: 10.1002/ijc.23260.

    PubMed 18000825
  • Olsson SE, Villa LL, Costa RL, Petta CA, Andrade RP, Malm C, Iversen OE, Hoye J, Steinwall M, Riis-Johannessen G, Andersson-Ellstrom A, Elfgren K, von Krogh G, Lehtinen M, Paavonen J, Tamms GM, Giacoletti K, Lupinacci L, Esser MT, Vuocolo SC, Saah AJ, Barr E. Induction of immune memory following administration of a prophylactic quadrivalent human papillomavirus (HPV) types 6/11/16/18 L1 virus-like particle (VLP) vaccine. Vaccine. 2007 Jun 21;25(26):4931-9. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.03.049. Epub 2007 Apr 20.

    PubMed 17499406
  • Smith JF, Brownlow M, Brown M, Kowalski R, Esser MT, Ruiz W, Barr E, Brown DR, Bryan JT. Antibodies from women immunized with Gardasil cross-neutralize HPV 45 pseudovirions. Hum Vaccin. 2007 Jul-Aug;3(4):109-15. doi: 10.4161/hv.3.4.4058. Epub 2007 Feb 24.

    PubMed 17611417
  • Ault KA; Future II Study Group. Effect of prophylactic human papillomavirus L1 virus-like-particle vaccine on risk of cervical intraepithelial neoplasia grade 2, grade 3, and adenocarcinoma in situ: a combined analysis of four randomised clinical trials. Lancet. 2007 Jun 2;369(9576):1861-1868. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(07)60852-6.

    PubMed 17544766
  • Giuliano AR, Lazcano-Ponce E, Villa L, Nolan T, Marchant C, Radley D, Golm G, McCarroll K, Yu J, Esser MT, Vuocolo SC, Barr E. Impact of baseline covariates on the immunogenicity of a quadrivalent (types 6, 11, 16, and 18) human papillomavirus virus-like-particle vaccine. J Infect Dis. 2007 Oct 15;196(8):1153-62. doi: 10.1086/521679. Epub 2007 Sep 17.

    PubMed 17955433
  • Bergman H, Henschke N, Arevalo-Rodriguez I, Buckley BS, Crosbie EJ, Davies JC, Dwan K, Golder SP, Loke YK, Probyn K, Petkovic J, Villanueva G, Morrison J. Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination for the prevention of cervical cancer and other HPV-related diseases: a network meta-analysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2025 Nov 24;11(11):CD015364. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD015364.pub2.

    PubMed 41276263

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6,11,16,18) L1 VLP Vaccine 20/40/40/20, Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6,11,16,18) L1 VLP Vaccine 40/40/40/40 and Quadrivalent HPV (Types 6,11,16,18) L1 VLP Vaccine 80/80/40/80 in people with Papillomavirus Infections and Genital Diseases, Female, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Oct 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 3 Aug 2010). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Subjects With Injection Site Adverse Experiences (time frame: Days 1-5 following any vaccination visit). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00365716, which also lists 11 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Oct 2015.

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