Erectile DysfunctionPhase 4NCT00379756
A Study Evaluating Vardenafil Compared to Placebo in Subjects With Erectile Dysfunction (ED) and Dyslipidemia
A Phase 4 study testing LEVITRA (vardenafil) in people with Erectile Dysfunction, run by GlaxoSmithKline at 65 sites in United States.
Trial summary
This is a study consisting of four periods (screening, run-in, treatment, follow-up). A four-week treatment-free, run-in period where the subject will make at least four attempts at intercourse on four separate days with at least 50% of the attempts must be unsuccessful. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 64 years, men only
- Conditions the study is for
- Erectile Dysfunction
- What is being tested?
- LEVITRA (vardenafil)
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 395 participants
- Where
- 65 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 22 May 2006to 17 May 2007
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 64 years
- Men only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Males with ED for more than six months, according to the NIH Consensus Statement (inability to attain and/or maintain penile erection sufficient for satisfactory sexual performance).
- Stable heterosexual relationship for more than 6 months.
- The subject must make at least four attempts at sexual intercourse (according to the question in the subject diary: Was sexual activity initiated with the intention of intercourse?) on four separate days during the untreated baseline period. At least 50% of attempts during this period must be unsuccessful, according to the following questions from the subject diary [at least one question should be answered "No"]: Were you able to achieve at least some erection (some enlargement of the penis)? Were you able to insert your penis into your partner's vagina? Did your erection last long enough for you to have successful intercourse?
- Diagnosis of dyslipidemia treated with a stable dose of a statin for 6 months at Visit 1.
- IIEF-EF domain score of 25 denoting mild to severe ED at Visit 2.
- Documented, dated, written Informed Consent.
Who cannot join
- Premature ejaculator <2 minutes
- Any unstable medical, psychiatric, spinal cord injury, penile anatomical abnormalities, or substance abuse disorder that MD feels subject will not be able to complete the study.
- Low sexual desire.
- Prior prostatectomy surgery
- Severe chronic or acute liver disease, history of moderate or severe liver impairment
- Clinically significant chronic hematological disease
Show all 17Show fewer
- Bleeding disorder or significant active peptic ulceration.
- Cardiovascular conditions that prevent sexual activity.
- History of heart attack, stroke, or life-threatening arrhythmia within the prior 6 months.
- hypotension or hypertension at rest.
- cancer within the past 5 years. Use of these medications: nitrates or nitric oxide donors, anti-androgens, oral or injectable androgens, received any investigational drug (including placebo) within 30 days of screening (Visit 1).
- Use of any treatment for ED within 7 days of screening including oral medications, vacuum devices, constrictive devices, injections or urethral suppositories.
- Subjects who are taking the following potent inhibitors of cytochrome P-450 3A4.
- Abnormal Laboratory Values:
- serum total testosterone level >25% below the lower limit of normal
- serum creatinine >3.0 mg/dl.
- AST and/or ALT >3x the upper limit of normal.
Trial locations and contacts
65 sites in 1 country.
65 sites in 1 country
United States65 sites
GSK Investigational Site
Amarillo, Texas, 79106
GSK Investigational Site
Atlanta, Georgia, 30342
GSK Investigational Site
Aventura, Florida, 33180
GSK Investigational Site
Avon, Indiana, 46123
GSK Investigational Site
Charlotte, North Carolina, 28262
GSK Investigational Site
Clearwater, Florida, 33761
GSK Investigational Site
Columbus, Georgia, 31904
GSK Investigational Site
Concord, California, 94520
GSK Investigational Site
Coral Gables, Florida, 33134
GSK Investigational Site
Dawsonville, Georgia, 30534
GSK Investigational Site
Denver, Colorado, 80210
GSK Investigational Site
Evansville, Indiana, 47714
GSK Investigational Site
Fairhope, Alabama, 36532
GSK Investigational Site
Fayetteville, North Carolina, 28304
GSK Investigational Site
Fort Myers, Florida, 33916
GSK Investigational Site
Fort Wayne, Indiana, 46825
GSK Investigational Site
Homewood, Alabama, 35209
GSK Investigational Site
Huntington Park, California, 90255
GSK Investigational Site
Huntsville, Alabama, 35801
GSK Investigational Site
Jeffersonville, Indiana, 47130
GSK Investigational Site
Kalamazoo, Michigan, 49009
GSK Investigational Site
Las Vegas, Nevada, 89119
GSK Investigational Site
Lawrenceville, New Jersey, 08648
GSK Investigational Site
Lexington, Kentucky, 40509
GSK Investigational Site
Long Beach, California, 90806
GSK Investigational Site
Madisonville, Kentucky, 42431
GSK Investigational Site
Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin, 53051
GSK Investigational Site
Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53209
GSK Investigational Site
Modesto, California, 95350
GSK Investigational Site
Nashville, Tennessee, 37203
GSK Investigational Site
New Britain, Connecticut, 06052
GSK Investigational Site
New York, New York, 10016
GSK Investigational Site
Newport Beach, California, 92660
GSK Investigational Site
Norfolk, Virginia, 23502
GSK Investigational Site
North Miami, Florida, 33161
GSK Investigational Site
Omaha, Nebraska, 68134
GSK Investigational Site
Orangevale, California, 95662
GSK Investigational Site
Orlando, Florida, 32803
GSK Investigational Site
Pembroke Pines, Florida, 33024
GSK Investigational Site
Phoenix, Arizona, 85016
GSK Investigational Site
Phoenix, Arizona, 85023
GSK Investigational Site
Pinecrest, Florida, 33156
GSK Investigational Site
Richmond, Virginia, 23294
GSK Investigational Site
Rochester, New York, 14609
GSK Investigational Site
Roswell, Georgia, 30076
GSK Investigational Site
Saint Louis Park, Minnesota, 55416
GSK Investigational Site
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84107
GSK Investigational Site
Santa Ana, California, 92705
GSK Investigational Site
Sarasota, Florida, 34237
GSK Investigational Site
Seattle, Washington, 98166
GSK Investigational Site
Shippensburg, Pennsylvania, 17257
GSK Investigational Site
Shreveport, Louisiana, 71106
GSK Investigational Site
South Miami, Florida, 33143
GSK Investigational Site
St Louis, Missouri, 63117
GSK Investigational Site
St. Petersburg, Florida, 33710
GSK Investigational Site
Swansea, Maine, 02777
GSK Investigational Site
Tampa, Florida, 33607
GSK Investigational Site
Taunton, Massachusetts, 02780
GSK Investigational Site
Walnut Creek, California, 94598
GSK Investigational Site
West Palm Beach, Florida, 33401
GSK Investigational Site
West Seneca, New York, 14224
GSK Investigational Site
Wheat Ridge, Colorado, 80033
GSK Investigational Site
Wichita, Kansas, 67207
GSK Investigational Site
Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27103
GSK Investigational Site
Woodstock, Georgia, 30189
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Study Evaluating the Efficacy, Safety, and Duration of Erection of Flexible-dose Vardenafil Administered for 12 Weeks Compared to Placebo in Subjects With Erectile Dysfunction and Dyslipidemia
This is a study consisting of four periods (screening, run-in, treatment, follow-up). A four-week treatment-free, run-in period where the subject will make at least four attempts at intercourse on four separate days with at least 50% of the attempts must be unsuccessful. During run-in the subjects will be using a stopwatch to measure the time from erection perceived hard enough for penetration until withdrawal from the partner's vagina. Next there are 12 weeks of treatment with either placebo or LEVITRA. Each subject will be required to visit the clinic on 5 occasions over a period of 4 months.
- Conditions
- Erectile Dysfunction
- Being tested
- LEVITRA (vardenafil), placebo
- Keywords
- Erectile dysfunction, impotence
- Medical subject headings
- Erectile Dysfunction
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
LEVITRA (vardenafil)Drug
active comparator
placeboDrug
placebo comparator
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Levitra | Active comparator | 10mg x 4 weeks, with option to increase to 20mg aat that time if desired Receives: Drug: LEVITRA (vardenafil) |
| placebo | Placebo comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Erectile function (EF) domain score of the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF)
The IIEF questionnaire is a validated 15-item instrument that assesses the participant's erectile function over the previous 4 weeks. The IIEF includes 5 domains affecting male sexual function: erectile function, orgasmic function, sexual desire, intercourse satisfaction, and overall satisfaction. Responses to the IIEF were re-coded using a standard coding method, where more positive responses received a higher score. The EF domain score was calculated as the sum of the re-coded scores from questions 1-5 and 15, using last observation carried forward (LOCF). Scores range from 1 (lowest) to 30 (highest). If two or more items in the EF domain were missing, the EF domain score was considered to be missing.
Measured: Up to Week 12
Mean success rate of insertion based on attempts
Success rate of insertion was derived from the Sexual Encounter Profile (SEP) Question 2 (SEP-2) of the participant's diary that asked 'Were you able to insert your penis into your partner's vagina?'. Responses were either Yes or No. Patients were instructed to complete diary questions as soon as possible after each sexual attempt, but no later than 24 hours after the attempt. The per-participant overall success rate for insertion was calculated by dividing the number of successful attempts (SEP-2=yes) over 12 weeks by the total number of valid attempts recorded over 12 weeks. If the participant was not able to make any valid attempts in 12 weeks, the participant was non-evaluable. Per-participant success rates were then averaged at the group level to obtain the mean success rate from Weeks 0-12.
Measured: Up to Week 12
Mean success rates of maintenance based on attempts
Success rate of maintenance was derived from the SEP Question 3 (SEP-3) of the participant's diary that asked 'Did your erection last long enough for you to have successful intercourse?'. Responses were either Yes or No. Participants were instructed to complete diary questions as soon as possible after each sexual attempt, but no later than 24 hours after the attempt. The per-participant overall success rate for maintenance was calculated by dividing the number of successful attempts (SEP-3=yes) over 12 weeks by the total number of valid attempts recorded over 12 weeks. If the participant was not able to make any valid attempts in 12 weeks, the participant was non-evaluable. Per-participant success rates were then averaged at the group level to obtain the mean success rate from Weeks 0-12.
Measured: Up to Week 12
Secondary outcomes (8)
Mean duration of erection leading to completion of successful intercourse as measured by Sexual Encounter Profile Question 3 [SEP-3]
Duration of erection leading to completion of successful intercourse was derived from data recorded in the participant's diary. For each diary entry, the time from erection perceived hard enough for penetration until withdrawal from partner's vagina was measured by stopwatch and recorded in the participant's diary. For diary entries where SEP-3=yes, this recorded duration was used in calculations of a per-participant median duration. For diary entries where SEP-3=no, a duration of 0 was used to calculate the per-participant median. The per-participant median values averaged at the group level to obtain the mean duration of erection leading to completion of successful intercourse as measured by SEP-3.
Measured: Up to Week 12
Change from Baseline in scores for questions on the IIEF questionnaire and scores of the other non-EF domains of the IIEF
Non-EF domains of the IIEF (Intercourse Satisfaction, Orgasmic Function, Sexual Desire, Overall Satisfaction) and IIEF questions (Erection during sexual activity?, Hard enough for penetration?, Able to penetrate partner?, Maintain your erection?, Maintain to completion?, Times attempted intercourse, Satisfactory for you?, Enjoyed sexual intercourse?, How often did you ejaculate?, How often feeling of orgasm?, How often felt sexual desire?, Rate level of sexual desire?, How satisfied with sex life?, Satisfied with sexual relationship? and Confidence to get, keep erection?) scores were assessed at Week 4, Week 8 and Week 12. The Baseline was the value at Week 0. Change from Baseline was the post-Baseline value minus Baseline value.
Measured: Up to Week 12
Number of participants with normal erectile function having EF domain scores of 26 and above
The EF domain score was calculated by summing recoded responses to Questions 1-5 and 15, for each participant. It ranged from 1 to 30. EF domain scores were dichotomized as either normal (26 and above) or below normal (below 26) using LOCF, to calculate number of participants returning to normal erectile function. For the EF domain score the total was considered to be missing if 2 or more answers in the domain were missing.
Measured: Up to Week 12
Change from Baseline in participant's diary results
Electronic diaries were provided to participants. Participants were supposed to complete the diary questions as soon as possible after each sexual attempt but no later than 24 hours after the attempts. The diary questions (Ability to achieve at least some erection, Ability to insert penis into partner's vagina, Long enough erection having successful intercourse, Satisfied with the hardness of erection, Satisfied with this sexual experience, Ability to ejaculate) response rates were presented for Weeks 0-12. The Baseline was the value at Week 0. Change from Baseline was the post-Baseline value minus Baseline value.
Measured: Up to Week 12
Mean duration of erection regardless of SEP-3 Response
Duration of erection was time from erection perceived hard enough for penetration (start stopwatch) until withdrawal from the partner's vagina (stop stopwatch) regardless of completion of successful intercourse. The data was presented for overall period from Week 0 to Week 12.
Measured: Up to Week 12
Change from Baseline in duration of erection leading to completion of successful intercourse.
Duration of erection was time from erection perceived hard enough for penetration (start stopwatch) until withdrawal from the partner's vagina (stop stopwatch) leading to completion of successful intercourse. The data was presented for overall period from Week 0 to Week 12. The Baseline was the value at Week 0. Change from Baseline was the post-Baseline value minus Baseline value.
Measured: Up to Week 12
Number of participants with response 'Yes' for Global Assessment Question
The participants were asked to complete the self-administered Global Assessment Question. The question asked was 'has the treatment you have been taking over the past 4 weeks improved your erections'. The response was either Yes or No depending on comparison to participant's erections before their participation in this study. For the scale missing values remained missing.
Measured: Up to Week 12
Mean score for Keep It Simple (KIS) scale
The KIS scale was a self-reported visual analog scale (VAS) from 0 to 10 designed to assess erections as 'how do you grade your erections over the last 4 weeks?'. For the scale missing values remained as missing.
Measured: Up to Week 12
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Sep 2006 (estimated)
- Study start22 May 2006
- Primary completion17 May 2007
- Study completion17 May 2007
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Erectile DysfunctionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by GlaxoSmithKlineThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 395 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- GlaxoSmithKline
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- GSK Clinical Trials, Study director, GlaxoSmithKline
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00379756
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 106718
- Status last verified
- Aug 2017
- First submitted
- 21 Sep 2006
- Last updated
- 16 Aug 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 16 Aug 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Parallel-group, Study Evaluating the Efficacy, Safety, and Duration of Erection of Flexible-dose Vardenafil Administered for 12 Weeks Compared to Placebo in Subjects With Erectile Dysfunction and Dyslipidemia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00379756
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 106718
- Conditions
- Erectile Dysfunction
- Keywords
- Erectile dysfunction, impotence
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 395 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- GlaxoSmithKlineIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 22 May 2006 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 17 May 2007 (actual)
- Study completion
- 17 May 2007 (actual)
- First posted
- 22 Sep 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a study consisting of four periods (screening, run-in, treatment, follow-up). A four-week treatment-free, run-in period where the subject will make at least four attempts at intercourse on four separate days with at least 50% of the attempts must be unsuccessful. During run-in the subjects will be using a stopwatch to measure the time from erection perceived hard enough for penetration until withdrawal from the partner's vagina. Next there are 12 weeks of treatment with either placebo or LEVITRA. Each subject will be required to visit the clinic on 5 occasions over a period of 4 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Levitra | Active comparator | Drug: LEVITRA (vardenafil)10mg x 4 weeks, with option to increase to 20mg aat that time if desired |
| placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: placebo |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 64 years
- Sex
- Male only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Males with ED for more than six months, according to the NIH Consensus Statement (inability to attain and/or maintain penile erection sufficient for satisfactory sexual performance).
- Stable heterosexual relationship for more than 6 months.
- The subject must make at least four attempts at sexual intercourse (according to the question in the subject diary: Was sexual activity initiated with the intention of intercourse?) on four separate days during the untreated baseline period. At least 50% of attempts during this period must be unsuccessful, according to the following questions from the subject diary [at least one question should be answered "No"]: Were you able to achieve at least some erection (some enlargement of the penis)? Were you able to insert your penis into your partner's vagina? Did your erection last long enough for you to have successful intercourse?
- Diagnosis of dyslipidemia treated with a stable dose of a statin for 6 months at Visit 1.
- IIEF-EF domain score of 25 denoting mild to severe ED at Visit 2.
Key exclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Premature ejaculator <2 minutes
- Any unstable medical, psychiatric, spinal cord injury, penile anatomical abnormalities, or substance abuse disorder that MD feels subject will not be able to complete the study.
- Low sexual desire.
- Prior prostatectomy surgery
- Severe chronic or acute liver disease, history of moderate or severe liver impairment
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| LEVITRA (vardenafil)active comparator | Drug | Levitra |
| placeboplacebo comparator | Drug | placebo |
Primary outcome
Erectile function (EF) domain score of the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF)
Time frame: Up to Week 12
The IIEF questionnaire is a validated 15-item instrument that assesses the participant's erectile function over the previous 4 weeks. The IIEF includes 5 domains affecting male sexual function: erectile function, orgasmic function, sexual desire, intercourse satisfaction, and overall satisfaction. Responses to the IIEF were re-coded using a standard coding method, where more positive responses received a higher score. The EF domain score was calculated as the sum of the re-coded scores from questions 1-5 and 15, using last observation carried forward (LOCF). Scores range from 1 (lowest) to 30 (highest). If two or more items in the EF domain were missing, the EF domain score was considered to be missing.
Mean success rate of insertion based on attempts
Time frame: Up to Week 12
Success rate of insertion was derived from the Sexual Encounter Profile (SEP) Question 2 (SEP-2) of the participant's diary that asked 'Were you able to insert your penis into your partner's vagina?'. Responses were either Yes or No. Patients were instructed to complete diary questions as soon as possible after each sexual attempt, but no later than 24 hours after the attempt. The per-participant overall success rate for insertion was calculated by dividing the number of successful attempts (SEP-2=yes) over 12 weeks by the total number of valid attempts recorded over 12 weeks. If the participant was not able to make any valid attempts in 12 weeks, the participant was non-evaluable. Per-participant success rates were then averaged at the group level to obtain the mean success rate from Weeks 0-12.
Mean success rates of maintenance based on attempts
Time frame: Up to Week 12
Success rate of maintenance was derived from the SEP Question 3 (SEP-3) of the participant's diary that asked 'Did your erection last long enough for you to have successful intercourse?'. Responses were either Yes or No. Participants were instructed to complete diary questions as soon as possible after each sexual attempt, but no later than 24 hours after the attempt. The per-participant overall success rate for maintenance was calculated by dividing the number of successful attempts (SEP-3=yes) over 12 weeks by the total number of valid attempts recorded over 12 weeks. If the participant was not able to make any valid attempts in 12 weeks, the participant was non-evaluable. Per-participant success rates were then averaged at the group level to obtain the mean success rate from Weeks 0-12.
8 secondary outcomes
Mean duration of erection leading to completion of successful intercourse as measured by Sexual Encounter Profile Question 3 [SEP-3]
Time frame: Up to Week 12
Change from Baseline in scores for questions on the IIEF questionnaire and scores of the other non-EF domains of the IIEF
Time frame: Up to Week 12
Number of participants with normal erectile function having EF domain scores of 26 and above
Time frame: Up to Week 12
Change from Baseline in participant's diary results
Time frame: Up to Week 12
Mean duration of erection regardless of SEP-3 Response
Time frame: Up to Week 12
Change from Baseline in duration of erection leading to completion of successful intercourse.
Time frame: Up to Week 12
Number of participants with response 'Yes' for Global Assessment Question
Time frame: Up to Week 12
Mean score for Keep It Simple (KIS) scale
Time frame: Up to Week 12
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 16 Aug 2017.
Related trials for Erectile Dysfunction
Not yet recruiting
Platelet-Rich Plasma for Erectile Dysfunction After Radical Prostatectomy
Erectile Dysfunction Following Radical Prostatectomy, Erectile Dysfunction
RecruitingPhase 4
Assessment of the Value of FAPI and FDG-PET-CT in Diagnosis of Acute Phase Peyronie's Disease
Peyronie's Disease
RecruitingPhase 3
A Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of HIP2602 in Erectile Dysfunction Patients
Erectile Dysfunction
RecruitingPhase 2
Multimodal Prehabilitation and Rehabilitation for Men Undergoing Robot-Assisted Radical Prostatectomy
Erectile Dysfunction Following Radical Prostatectomy, Prostate Cancer
Active, not recruiting
Efficacy of Low-dose Percutaneous Electrical Stimulation in Patients With Erectile Dysfunction.
Pudendal Nerve Injury, Erectile Dysfunction
Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
GSK Clinical Trials study director
GlaxoSmithKline
65 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing LEVITRA (vardenafil) in people with Erectile Dysfunction, run by GlaxoSmithKline at 65 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 16 Aug 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 65 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Erectile function (EF) domain score of the International Index of Erectile Function (IIEF) (time frame: Up to Week 12). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 16 Aug 2017.