Lung CancerPhase 2NCT00398385
Gemcitabine and Cisplatin Before or After Surgery in Treating Patients With Stage I or Stage II Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing cisplatin, gemcitabine hydrochloride and adjuvant therapy in people with Lung Cancer, run by National Cancer Center, Korea at 1 site in South Korea.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine and cisplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Lung Cancer
- What is being tested?
- cisplatin, gemcitabine hydrochloride and adjuvant therapy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- How many people
- 170 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSouth Korea
- Study dates
- May 2005to Apr 2010
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Histologically or cytologically confirmed non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC)
- Squamous cell or nonsquamous cell histology
- Stage IB or II disease
- Tumor amenable to curative surgical resection
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status 0-1
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 6 months after completion of study therapy
- Medical fitness must be adequate for radical NSCLC surgery
- WBC ≥ 4,000/mm³
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm³
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm³
- Hemoglobin ≥ 10 g/dL
- Bilirubin normal
- ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
- No second primary malignancy
- No active uncontrolled infection
- No concurrent serious disorder that would compromise patient safety or tolerance of study therapy
- No significant neurological or mental disorder
- No myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- No symptomatic heart disease, including any of the following:
- Unstable angina
- Congestive heart failure
- Uncontrolled arrhythmia
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- No prior chemotherapy or anticancer therapy
- No prior surgery for NSCLC
- No prior or concurrent radiotherapy or immunotherapy (e.g., biologic response modifier)
- No major surgery (other than biopsy) within the past 2 weeks
- No other concurrent anticancer therapy
- No other concurrent investigational agents
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
South Korea1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
National Cancer Center - Korea
Goyang, 410-769
Heungtae T. Kim, MD, PhD, 82-31-920-1622, htkim@ncc.re.kr
About this study
Official title: A Randomized Phase II Study of Preoperative Versus Postoperative Gemcitabine and Cisplatin for Patients With Stage IB-II Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine and cisplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving chemotherapy before surgery may make the tumor smaller and reduce the amount of normal tissue that needs to be removed. Giving chemotherapy after surgery may kill any tumor cells that remain after surgery. It is not yet known whether giving chemotherapy before surgery is more effective than giving it after surgery in treating non-small cell lung cancer.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying gemcitabine and cisplatin to compare how well they work when given before or after surgery in treating patients with stage I or stage II non-small cell lung cancer.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Compare the time to recurrence in patients with stage IB or II non-small cell lung cancer treated with neoadjuvant versus adjuvant gemcitabine hydrochloride and cisplatin.
Secondary
- Compare overall survival of patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the toxicity of these regimens in these patients.
- Compare quality of life of these patients.
- Compare the complete resection rate with and without neoadjuvant gemcitabine hydrochloride and cisplatin.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are stratified by disease stage (IB vs II) and histology (squamous cell carcinoma vs nonsquamous cell carcinoma). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I (neoadjuvant chemotherapy): Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes and cisplatin IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 15. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease recurrence or unacceptable toxicity. Within 8 weeks after initiating course 4 of chemotherapy, patients undergo complete surgical resection.
- Arm II (adjuvant chemotherapy): Patients undergo complete surgical resection. Beginning within 8 weeks after complete surgical resection, patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV and cisplatin IV as in arm I.
Quality of life is assessed at baseline and periodically for up to 5 years.
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed periodically for at least 5 years or until disease recurrence.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 170 patients will be accrued for this study.
- Conditions
- Lung Cancer
- Being tested
- cisplatin, gemcitabine hydrochloride, adjuvant therapy, conventional surgery, neoadjuvant therapy
- Keywords
- squamous cell lung cancer, adenocarcinoma of the lung, adenosquamous cell lung cancer, bronchoalveolar cell lung cancer, large cell lung cancer, stage IB non-small cell lung cancer, stage IIA non-small cell lung cancer, stage IIB non-small cell lung cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Lung Neoplasms, Adenocarcinoma of Lung, Adenocarcinoma, Bronchiolo-Alveolar, Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
cisplatinDrug
adjuvant therapyProcedure or surgery
conventional surgeryProcedure or surgery
neoadjuvant therapyProcedure or surgery
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Time to recurrence
Secondary outcomes (6)
Overall survival
Toxicity
Safety, in terms of frequency, severity, and relationship of adverse events, as assessed by NCI CTCAE v3.0
Complete resection rate
Quality of life as assessed by EORTC QLQ-C30 and EORTC QLQ-LC13 at baseline and periodically for 5 years
Patient population most at risk for disease recurrence
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Nov 2006 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2005
- Primary completionApr 2010 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Lung CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Enrolment
- 170 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Center, Korea
- Sponsor type
- Other government
- Investigators
- Heungtae T. Kim, MD, PhD, Study chair, National Cancer Center, Korea
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00398385
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NCC-NCCCTS-05-122
- Other IDs
- CDR0000516823
- Status last verified
- Apr 2008
- First submitted
- 9 Nov 2006
- Last updated
- 12 Aug 2013
- Results posted
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 12 Aug 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized Phase II Study of Preoperative Versus Postoperative Gemcitabine and Cisplatin for Patients With Stage IB-II Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00398385
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NCC-NCCCTS-05-122
- Conditions
- Lung Cancer
- Keywords
- squamous cell lung cancer, adenocarcinoma of the lung, adenosquamous cell lung cancer, bronchoalveolar cell lung cancer, large cell lung cancer, stage IB non-small cell lung cancer, stage IIA non-small cell lung cancer, stage IIB non-small cell lung cancer
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 170 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- National Cancer Center, KoreaOther government
- Study start
- May 2005
- Primary completion
- Apr 2010 (estimated)
- First posted
- 10 Nov 2006 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as gemcitabine and cisplatin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving chemotherapy before surgery may make the tumor smaller and reduce the amount of normal tissue that needs to be removed. Giving chemotherapy after surgery may kill any tumor cells that remain after surgery. It is not yet known whether giving chemotherapy before surgery is more effective than giving it after surgery in treating non-small cell lung cancer.
PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying gemcitabine and cisplatin to compare how well they work when given before or after surgery in treating patients with stage I or stage II non-small cell lung cancer.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Compare the time to recurrence in patients with stage IB or II non-small cell lung cancer treated with neoadjuvant versus adjuvant gemcitabine hydrochloride and cisplatin.
Secondary
- Compare overall survival of patients treated with these regimens.
- Compare the toxicity of these regimens in these patients.
- Compare quality of life of these patients.
- Compare the complete resection rate with and without neoadjuvant gemcitabine hydrochloride and cisplatin.
OUTLINE: This is a randomized study. Patients are stratified by disease stage (IB vs II) and histology (squamous cell carcinoma vs nonsquamous cell carcinoma). Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 treatment arms.
- Arm I (neoadjuvant chemotherapy): Patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV over 30 minutes and cisplatin IV over 30 minutes on days 1 and 15. Treatment repeats every 4 weeks for up to 4 courses in the absence of disease recurrence or unacceptable toxicity. Within 8 weeks after initiating course 4 of chemotherapy, patients undergo complete surgical resection.
- Arm II (adjuvant chemotherapy): Patients undergo complete surgical resection. Beginning within 8 weeks after complete surgical resection, patients receive gemcitabine hydrochloride IV and cisplatin IV as in arm I.
Quality of life is assessed at baseline and periodically for up to 5 years.
After completion of study therapy, patients are followed periodically for at least 5 years or until disease recurrence.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 170 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| cisplatin | Drug | – |
| gemcitabine hydrochloride | Drug | – |
| adjuvant therapy | Procedure or surgery | – |
| conventional surgery | Procedure or surgery | – |
| neoadjuvant therapy | Procedure or surgery | – |
Primary outcome
Time to recurrence
6 secondary outcomes
Overall survival
Toxicity
Safety, in terms of frequency, severity, and relationship of adverse events, as assessed by NCI CTCAE v3.0
Complete resection rate
Quality of life as assessed by EORTC QLQ-C30 and EORTC QLQ-LC13 at baseline and periodically for 5 years
Patient population most at risk for disease recurrence
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 12 Aug 2013.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Heungtae T. Kim, MD, PhD study chair
National Cancer Center, Korea
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing cisplatin, gemcitabine hydrochloride and adjuvant therapy in people with Lung Cancer, run by National Cancer Center, Korea at 1 site in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Aug 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Each site lists its own contact: choose the nearest one under Trial locations. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Time to recurrence. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Aug 2013.