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Myelodysplastic SyndromesPhase 2NCT00418665

A Safety and Efficacy Study to Evaluate AMG 531 Treatment in Subject With Myelodysplastic Syndrome Receiving Revlimid

A Phase 2 study testing AMG 531 in people with Myelodysplastic Syndromes and Thrombocytopenia, run by Amgen.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a dose and schedule finding study of AMG 531 designed to assess the activity of AMG 531 to reduce the rate of clinically significant bleeding and blood transfusions in subjects with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) receiving lenalidomide. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Thrombocytopenia
What is being tested?
AMG 531
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
39 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Dec 2006to Oct 2010
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Diagnosis of MDS by bone marrow biopsy based on the World Health Organization (WHO) classification
  • Low or Intermediate-1 risk category MDS using the IPSS
  • Planned to receive lenalidomide 10 mg capsule by mouth daily for all 28 days of each cycle for at least 4 cycles
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology (ECOG) performance status of 0-2
  • Subjects must be at least 18 years of age or older

Who cannot join

  • Prior exposure to >3 cycles of lenalidomide
  • Exposure to lenalidomide within the last 30 days
  • Prior history of leukemia or aplastic anemia
  • Prior history of stem cell transplantation
  • Prior malignancy (other than in situ cervical cancer or basal cell cancer of the skin) unless treated with curative intent and without evidence of disease for 3 years before randomization
  • Active or uncontrolled infections
Show all 15Show fewer
  • Unstable angina, congestive heart failure [NYHA > class II], uncontrolled hypertension [diastolic > 100 mmHg], uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, or recent (within 1 year) myocardial infarction
  • History of arterial thrombosis ( eg, stroke or transient ischemic attack) in the past year
  • History of venous thrombosis in the past year
  • Received IL-11 within 4 weeks of screening
  • Less than 4 weeks since receipt of any investigational drug or device
  • Have previously received any other thrombopoietic growth factor
  • Pregnant or breast feeding
  • Subjects of reproductive potential who are not using adequate contraceptive precautions, in the judgment of the investigator
  • Known hypersensitivity to any recombinant E coli-derived product

About this study

Official title: A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Controlled Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of AMG 531 Treatment of Subjects With Low or Intermediate-1 Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) Receiving Lenalidomide.

This is a dose and schedule finding study of AMG 531 designed to assess the activity of AMG 531 to reduce the rate of clinically significant bleeding and blood transfusions in subjects with myelodysplastic syndrome (MDS) receiving lenalidomide. Subjects with MDS that are planned to receive at least four cycles of lenalidomide for treatment of their disease are appropriate to screen for this study.

All subjects meeting the eligibility criteria will receive lenalidomide 10 mg capsule by mouth daily every day of each 28-day cycle. Subjects will receive AMG 531 or placebo once a week by subcutaneous injection for 16 weeks.

Being tested
AMG 531, Placebo
Keywords
Revlimid, Lenalidomide, Low Platelet Count, Low Risk Myelodysplastic Syndrome, Intermediate 1 Myelodysplastic Syndrome, MDS, Myelodysplastic Syndrome
Medical subject headings
Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Thrombocytopenia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AMG 531Biological

    AMG 531 will be administered by subcutaneous injection at a dose of 500 or 750 μg.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Subjects in the control group will receive placebo via subcutaneous injection.

Study groups in NCT00418665
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
750 mcg AMG 531Active comparator750 μg AMG 531 weekly by subcutaneous injection + lenalidomide (10 mg orally per day) for 16 weeks (Part A)
Receives: Biological: AMG 531
Placebo Part BPlacebo comparatorPlacebo weekly via subcutaneous injection + lenalidomide (10 mg orally per day) for 16 weeks (Part B)
Receives: Drug: Placebo
Placebo Part APlacebo comparatorPlacebo weekly via subcutaneous injection + lenalidomide (10 mg orally per day) for 16 weeks (Part A)
Receives: Drug: Placebo
500 mcg AMG 531Active comparator500 μg AMG 531 weekly by subcutaneous injection + lenalidomide (10 mg orally per day) for 16 weeks (Part A)
Receives: Biological: AMG 531
750 mcg AMG531 Part BActive comparator750 μg AMG 531 biweekly by subcutaneous injection + lenalidomide (10 mg orally per day) for 16 weeks (Part B)
Receives: Biological: AMG 531

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Occurrence of a Clinically Significant Thrombocytopenic Event

    Occurrence of one or more clinically significant thrombocytopenic events, defined as either Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) v. 3 grade 3 or 4 thrombocytopenia starting from week 3 of cycle 1 or receipt of platelet transfusions starting from week 1 of cycle 1 and continuing through the end of treatment visit.

    Measured: Treatment period through interim follow-up visit (up to 16 weeks)

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Lenalidomide Dose Reduction and Delay Due to Thrombocytopenia

    Occurrence of lenalidomide dose reduction and delay due to thrombocytopenia

    Measured: Treatment period (up to 16 weeks)

  2. Achieving an Overall Response (Complete Response (CR) or Partial Response (PR)) Determined by the Investigator Based on Modified International Working Group 2006 Response Criteria Guidelines

    CR = decrease in bone marrow blast (≤5%) and improvement in peripheral blood counts (Hgb ≥ 11 g/dL, platelets ≥ 100x10^9/L, neutrophils ≥ 1x10^9/L, peripheral blasts=0%). PR = improvement in peripheral blood counts plus a decrease in bone marrow blasts ≥50% but not ≤5, or decrease in International Prognostic Scoring System score.

    Measured: Treatment period and post-treatment follow-up (up to 21 weeks)

  3. Platelet Transfusion

    Occurrence of one or more platelet transfusions during the treatment period

    Measured: Treatment period (up to 16 weeks)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Jan 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startDec 2006
  3. Primary completionMar 2009
  4. Study completionOct 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
39 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00418665
Sponsor's protocol ID
20060102
Status last verified
Jan 2011
First submitted
4 Jan 2007
Last updated
24 Jan 2011

Publications

  • Wang ES, Lyons RM, Larson RA, Gandhi S, Liu D, Matei C, Scott B, Hu K, Yang AS. A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled phase 2 study evaluating the efficacy and safety of romiplostim treatment of patients with low or intermediate-1 risk myelodysplastic syndrome receiving lenalidomide. J Hematol Oncol. 2012 Nov 29;5:71. doi: 10.1186/1756-8722-5-71.

    PubMed 23190430

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing AMG 531 in people with Myelodysplastic Syndromes and Thrombocytopenia, run by Amgen.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 15 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Jan 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 22 Dec 2010). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Occurrence of a Clinically Significant Thrombocytopenic Event (time frame: Treatment period through interim follow-up visit (up to 16 weeks)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00418665, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Jan 2011.

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