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Osteoarthritis of the KneePhase 3NCT00449696

Gel-200 Versus Placebo in Osteoarthritis of the Knee

A Phase 3 study testing Gel-200 in people with Osteoarthritis of the Knee, run by Seikagaku Corporation at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if a single intra-articular injection of Gel-200 is superior to a single injection of Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS) in subjects with symptomatic osteoarthritis of the knee. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Osteoarthritis of the Knee
What is being tested?
Gel-200
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
379 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Sep 2006to Dec 2007
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Subjects with a diagnosis of painful, symptomatic tibio-femoral osteoarthritis of the knee (Grade 1-3 on Kellgren - Lawrence (K-L) score).

Who cannot join

  • Subjects with Grade 4 on K-L score
  • Subjects with inflammatory diseases of the knee other than osteoarthritis such as rheumatoid arthritis
  • Serious systemic diseases
  • Female subjects who are pregnant or lactating

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • SKK

    Plantation, Florida, 33324

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Multi-Center, Randomized, Double-Blind, Controlled, Parallel-Group Study of a Single Intra-Articular Injection of Gel-200 With a Single Intra-Articular Injection of Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS) in Osteoarthritis of the Knee.

The purpose of this study is to determine if a single intra-articular injection of Gel-200 is superior to a single injection of Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS) in subjects with symptomatic osteoarthritis of the knee.

Being tested
Gel-200, Placebo
Medical subject headings
Osteoarthritis, Knee

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Gel-200Device

    Single intra-articular injection

  • PlaceboDevice

    Single intra-articular injection

Study groups in NCT00449696
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Gel-200ExperimentalNot described
Receives: Device: Gel-200
PBSPlacebo comparatorNot described
Receives: Device: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Pain Subscore

    Observed WOMAC pain subscore on VAS of 100 mm; 0 mm meaning no pain; 100 mm meaning extreme pain. Change in score from baseline to week 13 was calculated as baseline minus week 13. Primary endpoint was the model estimated difference between Gel-200 and PBS placebo.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 13

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Change From Baseline in WOMAC VAS Stiffness Subscore

    Observed WOMAC stiffness subscore on Visual Analog Scale (VAS) of 100 mm; 0 mm meaning no stiffness; 100 mm meaning extreme stiffness. Change in score from baseline to week 13 was calculated as baseline minus week 13. Primary endpoint was the model estimated difference between Gel-200 and PBS placebo.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 13

  2. Change From Baseline in WOMAC VAS Physical Function Subscore

    Observed WOMAC physical function subscore on Visual Analog Scale (VAS) of 100 mm; 0 mm meaning no difficulty; 100 mm meaning extreme difficulty. Change in score from baseline to week 13 was calculated as baseline minus week 13. Primary endpoint was the model estimated difference between Gel-200 and PBS placebo.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 13

  3. Change From Baseline in WOMAC VAS Total Score

    Mean of all WOMAC pain, stiffness and physical function subscores on Visual Analog Scale (VAS) of 100 mm; 0 mm meaning no pain, stiffness and difficulty; 100 mm meaning extreme pain, stiffness and difficulty. Change in score from baseline to week 13 was calculated as baseline minus week 13. Primary endpoint was the model estimated difference between Gel-200 and PBS placebo.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 13

  4. Outcome Measures in Rheumatology Arthritis Clinical Trials (OMERACT)- and the Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OARSI) Response

    Outcome Measures in Rheumatology Clinical Trials and Osteoarthritis Research Society International (OMERACT-OARSI) strict responses defined by changes from baseline in WOMAC pain or physical function subscore ≥50% with absolute changes ≥20 mm (termed strict responders), or ≥20% with absolute changes ≥10mm in 2 of 3 measures of WOMAC pain or physical function subscore or subject global evaluations (termed responders).

    Measured: Weeks 6 to 13

  5. Change From Baseline in Short Form - 36 (SF-36)

    Scored on physical component scale from 0 (negative health) to 100 (positive health). Calculated norm based with a mean of 50 and a standard deviation of 10.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 13

  6. Change From Baseline in Subject Global Evaluations

    Observed subject evaluations on Visual Analog Scale (VAS) of 100 mm; 0 mm meaning excellent feeling in knee joint; 100 mm meaning poor feeling in knee joint. Change in score from baseline to week 13 was calculated as baseline minus week 13. Primary endpoint was the model estimated difference between Gel-200 and PBS placebo.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 13

  7. Change From Baseline in Physician Global Evaluations

    Observed physician global evaluations on Visual Analog Scale (VAS) of 100 mm; 0 mm meaning excellent feeling in knee joint; 100 mm meaning poor feeling in knee joint. Change in score from baseline to week 13 was calculated as baseline minus week 13. Primary endpoint was the model estimated difference between Gel-200 and PBS placebo.

    Measured: Baseline and Week 13

  8. Acetaminophen Consumption

    Weekly mean acetaminophen consumption between weeks 9 and 13.

    Measured: Weeks 9 to 13 (5 weeks)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Mar 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2006
  3. Primary completionDec 2007
  4. Study completionDec 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
379 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00449696
Sponsor's protocol ID
SI-6606/01
Status last verified
Oct 2011
First submitted
20 Mar 2007
Last updated
7 Oct 2011
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Takamura J, Seo T, Strand V. A Pooled Analysis of Two Multicenter, Randomized Controlled Trials of a Single Intra-articular Injection of Gel-200 for Treatment of Osteoarthritis of the Knee. Clin Med Insights Arthritis Musculoskelet Disord. 2018 May 9;11:1179544118773068. doi: 10.1177/1179544118773068. eCollection 2018.

    PubMed 29780263
  • Strand V, Lim S, Takamura J. Evidence for safety of retreatment with a single intra-articular injection of Gel-200 for treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee from the double-blind pivotal and open-label retreatment clinical trials. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2016 Jun 1;17:240. doi: 10.1186/s12891-016-1101-0.

    PubMed 27250845
  • Strand V, Baraf HSB, Lavin PT, Lim S, Hosokawa H. A multicenter, randomized controlled trial comparing a single intra-articular injection of Gel-200, a new cross-linked formulation of hyaluronic acid, to phosphate buffered saline for treatment of osteoarthritis of the knee. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2012 May;20(5):350-356. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2012.01.013. Epub 2012 Feb 1.

    PubMed 22342928

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Gel-200 in people with Osteoarthritis of the Knee, run by Seikagaku Corporation at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 7 Oct 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 15 Sep 2011). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change From Baseline in Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Pain Subscore (time frame: Baseline and Week 13). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00449696, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 7 Oct 2011.

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