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Alveolar Ridge Resorption After ExtractionPhase 2NCT00466414

Alveolar Ridge Preservation With Polycaprolactone Scaffold for Implant Site Development

A Phase 2 study testing Polycaprolactone Scaffold in people with Alveolar Ridge Resorption After Extraction, run by National University Hospital, Singapore at 1 site in Singapore.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

It has been shown through research that alveolar ridges (Part of jaw bone holding teeth) tend to lose width and height after extraction of teeth. Lost in height and width of the ridge can cause problems in the restoration of missing teeth with bridges and implants. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Polycaprolactone Scaffold
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteSingapore
Study dates
12 Mar 2007to 30 Jun 2010
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Having 1 or more unsalvageable non-molar teeth indicated for extraction due to periodontal disease, endodontic failures, crown/root fractures, extensive caries or trauma
  • Have the indications for dental implant placement
  • Given alternative options and chose replacement by endosseous implants following extractions
  • If more than 1 tooth is to be replaced with implants, they should not be adjacent to each other
  • Position of unsalvageable tooth is close to final implant position
  • Good to fair oral hygiene (No probing depths <5mm and Gingivitis score of <20%)

Who cannot join

  • Immunocompromised state
  • Prior radiotherapy to extraction site
  • Chemotherapy in the past 12 months
  • Blood disorders
  • Uncontrolled diabetes
  • Uncontrolled hypertension
Show all 16Show fewer
  • Long term steroid or anti-inflammatory therapy
  • Require antibiotic prophylaxis before dental treatment
  • Other uncontrolled systemic disease
  • Drug or alcohol abusers
  • Active infection in extraction site
  • Heavy smoker (> 10 sticks a day)
  • Pregnancy/Lactation
  • Known allergies to plastics or other polymer
  • Unwillingness to undergo basic dental treatment like caries-control and periodontal therapy
  • Failure to sign informed consent form

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Singapore1 site
  • National University Hospital

    Singapore

Other trials in Singapore

About this study

It has been shown through research that alveolar ridges (Part of jaw bone holding teeth) tend to lose width and height after extraction of teeth. Lost in height and width of the ridge can cause problems in the restoration of missing teeth with bridges and implants. Hence, this study is proposed to assess the use of polycaprolactone (PCL) scaffolds for alveolar ridge preservation following extraction of teeth in humans.

20 patients will be divided into 2 groups. In one group, patients will have a PCL scaffold placed into the socket after extraction. In other group, no scaffold will be placed. After a healing period of 6 months, changes in width and height from baseline is measured for both groups. A bone biopsy is also taken at this time from both groups. Hardness of bone, histologic (microscopic) features of cells, percentage of living bone, radiographic density of alveolar ridge and mechanical properties of the bone biopsy are then assessed.

Read more

This study will attempt to show that a resorbable (can be removed by body) material like a PCL scaffold can be used to maintain physical dimensions of the alveolar ridge after extraction and will not interfere with osseointegration (fusion with bone). It will avoid the necessity for additional corrective surgeries for patients when alveolar ridges presented with inadequate width and height for placement of aesthetically pleasing and functionally sound restorations. This would improve chances of success for the patient.

If the study successfully shows that the PCL scaffold can be accepted by the body with good bone growth, uses for the PCL scaffold can be extended to other areas of clinical medicine and dentistry.

The PCL scaffold to be used in this study is designed and developed by a local company (Osteopore International Pte Ltd). With the success of this product, Singapore's standing as a biomedical hub will be further enhanced.

Being tested
Polycaprolactone Scaffold

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Polycaprolactone ScaffoldDevice

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. To test the effectiveness of the PCL scaffold in maintaining the physical dimensions of the alveolar ridge after extraction.

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. To assess the percentage of living bone that is formed during healing with presence of PCL scaffold.

  2. To assess the possibility of using density of CT scan to determine the percentage of living bone in the site for implant placement.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted27 Apr 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study start12 Mar 2007
  3. Primary completion30 Jun 2010
  4. Study completion30 Jun 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Enrolment
20 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00466414
Sponsor's protocol ID
R-222-000-024-112
Status last verified
May 2008
First submitted
25 Apr 2007
Last updated
30 Mar 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Polycaprolactone Scaffold in people with Alveolar Ridge Resorption After Extraction, run by National University Hospital, Singapore at 1 site in Singapore.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Mar 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Singapore. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

To test the effectiveness of the PCL scaffold in maintaining the physical dimensions of the alveolar ridge after extraction.. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Mar 2020.

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