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Liver TransplantationPhase 4Drone-THNCT00477347

Closed-loop Anesthesia, Using Bispectral Index as the Control Variable, During Liver Transplantation

A Phase 4 study testing Closed loop administration and Manual administration in people with Liver Transplantation, run by Hopital Foch at 2 sites in France.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

To compare closed-loop anesthesia to manual administration of propofol and remifentanil during liver transplantation Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Liver Transplantation
What is being tested?
Closed loop administration and Manual administration
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
5 participants
Where
2 sitesFrance
Study dates
May 2007to Sep 2009
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • liver transplantation

Who cannot join

  • pregnant women
  • allergy to propofol or remifentanil,
  • neurological or muscular disorder,
  • liver encephalopathy,
  • patients taking psychotropic agents

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

France2 sites
  • Dept of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Hôpital Beaujon

    Clichy, 92110

  • Dept of Anesthesia and Intensive Care, Hôpital H. Mondor

    Créteil, 94000

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Comparison of Manual Propofol and Remifentanil Administration and Dual Closed-loop, Using Bispectral Index as the Control Variable, During Liver Transplantation

To compare closed-loop anesthesia to manual administration of propofol and remifentanil during liver transplantation

Read the detailed description

The Bispectral Index (BIS) is an electroencephalogram-derived measure of anesthetic depth. We hypothesized that BIS can also indicate the adequacy of analgesia. Therefore we built a combined closed-loop anesthesia system using BIS as control variable and two proportional-differential control algorithms, a propofol and a remifentanil target-controlled infusion system. The effectiveness of such a closed-loop anesthesia system has been demonstrated in a prospective, randomized study.

Elimination of anesthetic agents, propofol in particular, is strongly reduced during liver transplantation. Closed-loop anesthesia could provide adequacy for requirements in respect to the various phases of transplantation. Two groups of patients are compared: one in which propofol and remifentanil are administered by the anesthesiologist, using target-controlled infusion systems, and one in which propofol and remifentanil are administered automatically by the combined closed-loop anesthesia system. In both groups the goal is to maintain BIS between 40 and 60, the range recommended by the manufacturer during anesthesia. We expect the combined closed-loop anesthesia system group to do better: i.e. diminished consumption of propofol (primary outcome measure).

Being tested
Closed loop administration, Manual administration
Keywords
Liver Transplantation, Anesthesia, general, Closed-loop

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Closed loop administrationDevice

    Also called closed-loop

    intraoperative closed loop administration of propofol and remifentanil

  • Manual administrationDevice

    Also called target controlled anesthesia

    intraoperative manual administration of propofol and remifentanil

Study groups in NCT00477347
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1Active comparatorManual administration
Receives: Device: Manual administration
2ExperimentalClosed-loop administration
Receives: Device: Closed loop administration

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. consumption of propofol during anesthesia maintenance

    Measured: during anesthesia maintenance

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. - consumption of remifentanil - target modifications - hemodynamic events - volume loading and transfusion - extubation time, explicit memorization - time passed at BIS between 40 and 60 - MDAPE, wobble - global score - dysfunction of each system.

    Measured: during anesthesia maintenance

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 May 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startMay 2007
  3. Primary completionSep 2009
  4. Study completionSep 2009

Why it stopped: lack of recrutment

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
5 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00477347
Sponsor's protocol ID
2006/37
Acronym
Drone-TH
Status last verified
Sep 2016
First submitted
21 May 2007
Last updated
23 Sep 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Liu N, Chazot T, Genty A, Landais A, Restoux A, McGee K, Laloe PA, Trillat B, Barvais L, Fischler M. Titration of propofol for anesthetic induction and maintenance guided by the bispectral index: closed-loop versus manual control: a prospective, randomized, multicenter study. Anesthesiology. 2006 Apr;104(4):686-95. doi: 10.1097/00000542-200604000-00012.

    PubMed 16571963

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Closed loop administration and Manual administration in people with Liver Transplantation, run by Hopital Foch at 2 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Sep 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: lack of recrutment). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

consumption of propofol during anesthesia maintenance (time frame: during anesthesia maintenance). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00477347, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Sep 2016.

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