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Tibial FracturesIMOCANCT00512434

Percutaneous Autologous Bone-marrow Grafting for Open Tibial Shaft Fracture

A study testing Osteosynthesis in people with Tibial Fractures and Fractures, Open, run by University Hospital, Tours at 11 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The treatment of open tibial shaft fracture is often complicated by delayed union or non-union. The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of autologous concentrated bone-marrow to accelerate healing of open tibial shaft fractures and to reduce the need for secondary intervention. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 17 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Tibial Fractures, Fractures, Open
What is being tested?
Osteosynthesis
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
85 participants
Where
11 sitesFrance
Study dates
Sep 2007to Sep 2013
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 17 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 17 years or more
  • Open tibial shaft fracture with Gustilo-Anderson type I, II, III A or B
  • Written informed consent
  • Affiliated to French Social Security

Who cannot join

  • Circumferential bone loss
  • Vascular or nerve injury
  • Injury, other than tibial fracture, interfering with weight bearing
  • Infection (skin, soft-tissue or bone)
  • Disease or treatment interfering with bone union: head injury with coma, pathologic fracture
  • Medical history on iliac wing contraindicating bone-marrow aspiration
Show all 11Show fewer
  • Corticoid or immunosuppressive therapy more than one week
  • Pregnancy at the day of inclusion in study
  • History of positive serology for HIV1+2, HBs, HCV
  • Adult in the care of a guardian
  • Impossibility to meet at the appointments for the follow-up

Trial locations and contacts

11 sites in 1 country.

11 sites in 1 country

France11 sites
  • UH Angers

    Angers, 49933

  • UH Besançon Jean Minjoz

    Besançon, 25030

  • UH Brest Cavale Blanche

    Brest, 29200

  • UH Clermont Ferrand Gabriel Montpied

    Clermont-Ferrand, 63 000

  • UH Grenoble Michallon Hospital

    Grenoble, 38043

  • UH Grenoble South Hospital

    Grenoble, 38434

  • UH Nancy Central Hospital

    Nancy, 54000

  • UH Nantes Hôtel Dieu

    Nantes, 44

  • UH Pitié Salpétrière AH HP

    Paris, 75013

  • UH Tours CHRU Trousseau

    Tours, 37 044

  • UHTOURS

    Tours

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Injection of Concentrated Autologous Bone-marrow (IMOCA) and Bone Union of Open Tibial Shaft Fracture: Randomized Study to Assess Efficiency of IMOCA in Addition to Standard of Care.

The treatment of open tibial shaft fracture is often complicated by delayed union or non-union. The objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of autologous concentrated bone-marrow to accelerate healing of open tibial shaft fractures and to reduce the need for secondary intervention.

In a prospective, randomized, controlled, single-blind study, 186 patients with an open tibial will be randomized to receive either the standard of care (fixation by nail or external fixator and routine soft-tissue management), or the standard of care with percutaneous injection, one month after fracture, of autologous concentrated bone-marrow. Randomization will be stratified by severity of the open wound. The primary outcome measure will be the proportion of patients requiring secondary intervention because of delayed union or nonunion within twelve months post-fracture.

Read the detailed description

This study will be conducted at 13 University Hospitals in France. The protocol has been approved by the institutional review board. After written informed consent, patients will be randomized, in the days after the fracture in 2 groups of 93 patients : 1) the control group (standard of care only: fixation by nail or external fixator and routine soft-tissue management) and 2) the study group (standard of care with percutaneous injection, one month after fracture, of autologous concentrated bone-marrow). Randomization will be stratified by severity of the open wound and by center. For the wound, strata A comprise Gustilo-Anderson types I, II and III-A and strata B, type III-B.

For the study group, the injection is scheduled at 1 month ± 5 days after the fracture. The techniques have been described by Hernigou (J Bone Joint Surg Am, 2006; 88(sup 1 part 2): 322-327). There are 3 steps: marrow aspiration (300 - 500 g) from iliac crest under general anesthesia, centrifugation in cell therapy unit to obtain a concentrated buffy coat of about 50 ml containing progenitor cells and other mononuclear cells, percutaneous injection in the fracture site of 20-30 ml of the buffy coat under fluoroscopy control.

Apart from the injection, the standard of care is the same for the 2 groups. Patients will be followed for 12 months, with assessments at 1, 2, 3, 6, 9 and 12 months.

All analysis will be based on the intent to treat the population. The primary outcome measure will be the proportion of patients requiring secondary intervention because of delayed union or nonunion within twelve months post fracture. An independent panel of surgeons will evaluate all secondary procedure with the potential of promoting fracture-healing.

An independent evaluation of fracture union will be conducted by a radiology panel blinded to treatment allocation and all other patient data.

An outcome will be considered to be successful when the fracture heal, according to the investigator, without secondary intervention and is radiographically united during patient follow-up.

Being tested
Osteosynthesis
Keywords
tibial, shaft, fracture, open, bone-marrow, graft, injection, mesenchymal stem cell
Medical subject headings
Tibial Fractures, Fractures, Open, Fractures, Bone

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • OsteosynthesisProcedure or surgery

    Nail or external fixator Intervention 'Osteosynthesis'

Study groups in NCT00512434
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Control in arm fieldsActive comparatorStandard treatment Intervention no'Osteosynthesis'
Receives: Procedure: Osteosynthesis
IMOCAExperimentalIntervention 'Osteosynthesis' Percutaneous autologous bone-marrow grafting - surgical technique (ref: Hernigou Ph et al J Bone Joint Surg Am ,2006; 88 (sup 1 part 2): 322-327
Receives: Procedure: Osteosynthesis

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of patients requiring secondary intervention because of delayed union or nonunion within twelve month post fracture.

    Measured: one year

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Relation between the number of the progenitor available injected with concentrated bone marrow aspirated and the rate of bone union.

    Measured: one year

  2. Comparison of the rate of complications between the 2 groups.

    Measured: one year

  3. Economic impact study.

    Measured: one year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Aug 2007 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2007
  3. Primary completionSep 2012
  4. Study completionSep 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
85 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00512434
Sponsor's protocol ID
PHRN/06/PR/IMOCA
Other IDs
ID RCB 2007 - A00032 - 51
Acronym
IMOCA
Status last verified
Oct 2018
First submitted
6 Aug 2007
Last updated
22 Oct 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Osteosynthesis in people with Tibial Fractures and Fractures, Open, run by University Hospital, Tours at 11 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 11 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 22 Oct 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 11 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Proportion of patients requiring secondary intervention because of delayed union or nonunion within twelve month post fracture. (time frame: one year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 22 Oct 2018.

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