Major Depressive DisorderPhase 4NCT00536471
A Study Comparing Duloxetine and Placebo in Assessing Energy and Vitality in Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) Patients
A Phase 4 study testing Duloxetine hydrochloride in people with Major Depressive Disorder, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 47 sites in 2 countries.
Trial summary
Study F1J-US-HMFS comprises two identical multicenter, 9-month, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, trials (HMFSa and HMFSb). The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of Duloxetine 60 milligrams (mg) once daily to placebo on depression in patients aged 18-65. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Major Depressive Disorder
- What is being tested?
- Duloxetine hydrochloride
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 776 participants
- Where
- 47 sitesin 2 countries
- Study dates
- Sep 2007to Dec 2008
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female outpatients
- Aged 18-65 who meet the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) diagnostic criteria for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)
- Have a Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) total score of at least 22 at visits 1 and 2
- Have a Clinical Global Impressions of Severity Scale (CGI-S) score of at least 4 at visits 1 and 2
- Have a degree of understanding such that the patient can provide informed consent, complete protocol required assessments and communicate intelligibly with the investigator and study coordinator.
Who cannot join
- Patients judged clinically to be at serious suicidal risk in the opinion of the investigator
- Patients who have any prior history of bipolar disorder, psychosis, or schizophrenia
- Patients who have any current (within the past six months) DSM-IV-TR primary Axis I disorder other than MDD
- Patients with uncontrolled narrow-angle glaucoma
- Patients who have a serious medical illness that is in the opinion of the investigator not stabilized or is likely to require intervention, hospitalization, or use of an excluded medication during the course of the study.
Trial locations and contacts
47 sites in 2 countries.
47 sites in 2 countries
United States43 sites
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.
Allentown, Pennsylvania, 18104
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Arlington, Virginia, 22201
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Atlanta, Georgia, 30328
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Baltimore, Maryland, 21285
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Belmont, Massachusetts, 02478
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Beverly Hills, California, 90210
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Bradenton, Florida, 34208
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Brown Deer, Wisconsin, 53223
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Cedarhurst, New York, 11516
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Charlottesville, Virginia, 22903
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Chesterfield, Missouri, 63017
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City of Saint Peters, Missouri, 63376
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Clementon, New Jersey, 08021
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Edwardsville, Illinois, 62025
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Escondido, California, 92025
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Fort Myers, Florida, 33912
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Gainesville, Florida, 32606
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Glen Burnie, Maryland, 21061
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Hamden, Connecticut, 06518
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Hoffman Estates, Illinois, 60169
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Lafayette, Indiana, 47905
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Lake Jackson, Texas, 77566
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Maitland, Florida, 32751
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Media, Pennsylvania, 19063
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Memphis, Tennessee, 38119
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Naperville, Illinois, 60540
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National City, California, 91950
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New Britain, Connecticut, 06050
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New London, Connecticut, 06320
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New York, New York, 10021
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Oak Brook, Illinois, 60523
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Olean, New York, 14760
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Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104
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Pittsfield, Massachusetts, 01201
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Prairie Village, Kansas, 66206
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Richmond, Virginia, 23230
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Rockville, Maryland, 20852
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St Louis, Missouri, 63141
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Staten Island, New York, 10305
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Terre Haute, Indiana, 47802
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Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20037
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West Allis, Wisconsin, 53227
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Wilmington, Delaware, 19808
Puerto Rico4 sites
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Arecibo, 00612
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Caguas, 00725
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Ponce, 00731
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San Juan, 00907
About this study
Official title: Duloxetine Versus Placebo in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder (MDD): Assessment of Energy and Vitality in MDD
Study F1J-US-HMFS comprises two identical multicenter, 9-month, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, trials (HMFSa and HMFSb). The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of Duloxetine 60 milligrams (mg) once daily to placebo on depression in patients aged 18-65. Data from the two trials will be reported in both individual and pooled analyses. Pooling the two studies will allow for increased power to detect differences between duloxetine and placebo on secondary and exploratory objectives. Only one data lock is planned for this study, when all patients have completed all study procedures.
- Conditions
- Major Depressive Disorder
- Being tested
- Duloxetine hydrochloride, Placebo
- Medical subject headings
- Depressive Disorder, Major
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Duloxetine hydrochlorideDrug
Also called LY248686, Cymbalta
PlaceboDrug
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| A | Experimental | duloxetine 60 milligrams (mg) every day (QD), by mouth (PO) for 3 months, after which may be increased to duloxetine 120 mg QD, PO for 6 months Receives: Drug: Duloxetine hydrochloride |
| B | Placebo comparator | placebo every day (QD), by mouth (PO) for up to 9 months, may be increased to duloxetine 60 mg QD, PO during the first 3 months Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Change From Baseline to 8 Weeks in 24-Item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD-24) Item 7 (Work and Activities)
Item 7 of the HAMD-24 assesses loss of interest or pleasure in work and activities and is an essential symptom in MDD. Scores range from 0 (no difficulty/no loss) to 4 (difficulty/loss).
Measured: baseline, 8 weeks
Secondary outcomes (60)
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in the 17-Item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD-17) Total Score and HAMD-24 Subscales (8 Week Endpoint for Maier Subscale)
The 17-item HAMD measures depression severity. Each item was evaluated and scored using either a 5-point scale (e.g. absent, mild, moderate, severe, very severe) or a 3-point scale (e.g. absent, mild, marked). The total score of HAMD-17 may range from 0 (normal) to 52 (severe). Please see baseline demographics for subscale total scores.
Measured: Baseline, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in the HAMD-24 Total Score
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in the HAMD-24 Item 1:Depressed Mood
Measures depressed mood on a scale of 0 (absent) to 4 (very depressed).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 2:Feelings of Guilt
Measures feelings of guilt on a scale of 0 (absent) to 4 (very guilty).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 3:Suicide
Measures thoughts of suicide on a scale of 0 (absent) to 4 (attempts suicide).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 Months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 4:Insomnia Early
Measures early insomnia on a scale of 0 (no difficulty falling asleep) to 2 (complains of nightly difficulty falling asleep).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 5:Insomnia Middle
Measures middle insomnia on a scale of 0 (no difficulty) to 2 (waking during the night).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 6:Insomnia Late
Measures late insomnia on a scale of 0 (no difficulty) to 2 (unable to fall asleep again if gets out of bed).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 9 Month Endpoint in HAMD-24 - Item 7:Work and Activities
Item 7 of the HAMD-24 assesses loss of interest or pleasure in work and activities and is an essential symptom in MDD. Scores range from 0 (no difficulty/no loss) to 4 (difficulty/loss).
Measured: Baseline, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 8:Retardation
Measures slowness of thought and speech; impaired ability to concentrate; decreased motor activity on a scale of 0 (normal speech and thought) to 4 (complete stupor).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 9:Agitation
Measures agitation on a scale of 0 (none) to 4 (hand-wringing, nail-biting)
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 10:Anxiety (Psychic)
Measures anxiety on a scale of 0 (no difficulty) to 4 (fears expressed)
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 11:Anxiety (Somatic)
Measures physiological concomitants of anxiety on a scale of 0 (absent) to 4 (incapacitating).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 12:Somatic Symptoms/Gastrointestinal
Measures gastrointestical somatic symptoms on a scale of 0 (none) to 2 (difficulty eating, requires medication for symptoms).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 13:Somatic Symptoms/General
Measures general somatic symptoms on a scale of 0 (none) to 2 (any clear-cut symptoms).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 14:Genital Symptoms
Measures genital symptoms (loss of libido, menstrual disturbances) on a scale of 0 (absent) to 2 (severe).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 15:Hypochondriasis
Measures hypochondriasis on a scale of 0 (not present) to 4 (hypochondriacal delusions).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 16:Loss of Weight
Measures weight loss since last visit on a scale of 0 (no weight loss) to 2 (definite weight loss caused by present illness).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 17:Insight
Measures insight on a scale of 0 (acknowledges being depressed and ill) to 2 (denies being ill at all).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 18A:Diurnal Variation
Measures whether symptoms are worse in morning or evening on a scale of 0 (no variation), 1 (worse in morning), or 2 (worse in evening).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 18B:Diurnal Variation-Severity
Measures the severity of the diurnal variation on a scale of 0 (none) to 2 (severe).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 19: Depersonalization and Derealization
Measures feelings of unreality on a scale of 0 (absent) to 4 (incapacitating).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 20:Paranoid Symptoms
Measures paranoid symptoms on a scale of 0 (none) to 2 (severe).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 21:Obsessional and Compulsive Symptoms
Measures obsessional and compulsive symptoms on a scale of 0 (absent) to 2 (severe).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 22B:Helplessness
Measures feelings of helplessness on a scale of 0 (absent) to 4 (severe).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 23B:Hopelessness
Measures feelings of hopelessness on a scale of 0 (absent) to 4 (expresses feelings of discouragement, despair, and/or pessimism about the future which cannot be dispelled).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 24B:Worthlessness
Measures feelings of worthlessness on a scale of 0 (absent) to 4 (severe).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in 30-Item Brief Profile of Mood States (BPOMS) Scale and Subscales (Tension-Anxiety, Depression-Dejection, Anger-Hostility, Vigor-Activity, Fatigue-Inertia, and Confusion-Bewilderment).
The 30-item BPOMS measures mood states and has 6 factors: tension-anxiety, depression-dejection, anxiety-hostility, fatigue, confusion, and vigor. Item scores: 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely). Each factor scores range from 0 to 20. The Total score is sum of all factor scores minus the factor score for vigor (Total=Ten+Dep+Ang+Fat+Con-Vig).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks
Change From Baseline to 9 Month Endpoint in 30-Item Brief Profile of Mood States (BPOMS) Scale and Subscales (Tension-Anxiety, Depression-Dejection, Anger-Hostility, Vigor-Activity, Fatigue-Inertia, and Confusion-Bewilderment)
The 30-item BPOMS measures mood states and has 6 factors: tension-anxiety, depression-dejection, anxiety-hostility, fatigue, confusion, and vigor. Item scores: 0 (not at all) to 4 (extremely). Each factor scores range from 0 to 20. The Total score is sum of all factor scores minus the factor score for vigor (Total=Ten+Dep+Ang+Fat+Con-Vig).
Measured: Baseline, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Total Score and Subscores
The SDS is completed by the patient and is used to assess the effect of the patient's symptoms on their work/social/family life. Individual item scores range from 0 to 10. Total scores range from 0 to 30 with higher values indicating greater disruption in the patient's work/social/family life.
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks
Change From Baseline to 9 Month Endpoint in Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Total Score and Subscores
The SDS is completed by the patient and is used to assess the effect of the patient's symptoms on their work/social/family life. Individual item scores range from 0 to 10. Total scores range from 0 to 30 with higher values indicating greater disruption in the patient's work/social/family life.
Measured: Baseline, 9 months
Path Analysis of BPOMS Total Score to Overall Improvement in HAMD-24 Item 7
Relative contribution of improvement on the mood states, defined by BPOMS total score (calculated from subscales) to overall improvement in work and activities, HAMD-24 item 7 using path analysis.
Measured: Over 12 weeks
Path Analysis of BPOMS Total Score to Overall Improvement in HAMD-24 Item 7 - Percent of Total Effect
For Group A, at least one effect was in the opposite direction, percent of total effect was not calculated.
Measured: over 12 weeks
Path Analysis of BPOMS Total Score to Overall Improvement in Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Total Score
Relative contribution of improvement on the mood states, defined by BPOMS total score (determined from subscales) to overall improvement in SDS total score using path analysis.
Measured: over 12 weeks
Path Analysis of BPOMS Total Score to Overall Improvement in SDS Total Score - Percent of Total Effect
For Group A, at least one effect was in the opposite direction, percent of total effect was not calculated.
Measured: Over 12 weeks
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in 16-Item Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology Self Report (QIDS16SR) Total Score
A 16-item patient-rated measure of depressive symptomatology. The total score ranges from 0 to 27 with higher scores indicative of greater severity.
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Probability of Remission at 12 Week Endpoint and Sustained Remission at 9 Month Endpoint
Probability of remission as measured by the HAMD17 Total Score ≤ 7 and by the QIDS16SR Total Score ≤ 5. The visitwise percentages of patients meeting criteria in the Acute Therapy Phase for remission (visitwise binary outcome, yes/no) will be analyzed using a categorical, pseudo-likelihood-based repeated measures approach. This analysis will include the fixed, categorical effects of treatment, investigator, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction, as well as the continuous, fixed covariate of baseline score.
Measured: 12 weeks, 9 months
Probability of Response at 12 Week Endpoint
Probability of response as measured by ≥ 50% Improvement in the HAMD17 Total Score and ≥ 50% Improvement in the QIDS16SR Total Score. The visitwise percentages of patients meeting criteria in the Acute Therapy Phase for response (visitwise binary outcome, yes/no) will be analyzed using a categorical, pseudo-likelihood-based repeated measures approach. This analysis will include the fixed, categorical effects of treatment, investigator, visit, and treatment-by-visit interaction, as well as the continuous, fixed covariate of baseline score.
Measured: 12 weeks
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in Pain Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)
Item 1=Average musculoskeletal pain severity over the last week as measured by an 11-point Likert scale. Scores range from 0 (no pain) to 10 (worst possible pain). Item 7=How much they have been bothered by pain over the last week. Scores range from 0 (not bothered at all)to 10 (extremely bothered).
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoint in the Clinical Global Impression-Severity Scale (CGI-S)
Measures severity of illness at the time of assessment. Scores range from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill patients.
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in the Massachusetts General Hospital Cognitive and Physical Functioning Questionnaire (MGH-CPFQ)
A 7-item patitent-rated questionnaire pertaining to a patient's cognitive and physical well-being. It assesses motivation, wakefulness, energy, focus, recall, word-finding difficulty, and mental acuity. Each of the 7 questions is scored on a 6-point scale ranging fom 1 (greater than normal) to 6 (totally absent). Total score ranges from 7 to 42.
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in the Social Adaptation Self-evaluation Scale (SASS) Total Score
A 21-item self-rated scale that evaluates patient social motivation and behavior in depression. Each of the 21 items is scored from 0 (minimal social adjustment) to 3 (maximal social adjustment). Total score ranges from 0 to 60.
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in Blood Pressure
Sitting systolic and diastolic blood pressure.
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in Pulse Rate
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in Weight
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Abnormal Vital Signs at Anytime Over 12 Weeks
Measured: over 12 weeks
Abnormal Vital Signs at Anytime Over 9 Months
Measured: over 9 months
Abnormal Vital Signs at 12 Week Endpoint
Measured: 12 weeks
Abnormal Vital Signs at 9 Month Endpoint
Measured: 9 months
Statistically Significant Changes in Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints Laboratory Values - Bilirubin, Creatinine, Uric Acid
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Statistically Significant Changes in Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints Laboratory Values - Hematocrit
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Statistically Significant Changes in Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints Laboratory Values - Mean Cell Volume (MCV)
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Statistically Significant Changes in Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints Laboratory Values - Chloride, Urea Nitrogen, Cholesterol, Sodium
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Statistically Significant Changes in Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints Laboratory Values - Platelet Count
Measured: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Statistically Significant Changes in Baseline to 9 Month Endpoint Laboratory Values - Alkaline Phosphatase
Measured: baseline, 9 months
Statistically Significant Changes in Baseline to 9 Month Endpoint Laboratory Values - Hemoglobin
Measured: Baseline, 9 months
Statistically Significant Abnormal Laboratory Values at Anytime/12 Week Endpoint
The number of participants with statistically significant abnormal lab values at anytime and at 12 week endpoint were the same.
Measured: over 3 months
Statistically Significant Abnormal Laboratory Values at Anytime During 9 Months
Measured: over 9 months
Statistically Significant Abnormal Laboratory Values at 9 Month Endpoint
Measured: 9 months
Summary of Adverse Events Leading to Discontinuation
Measured: over 9 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted27 Sep 2007 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2007
- Primary completionMay 2008
- Study completionDec 2008
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Major Depressive DisorderStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Eli Lilly and CompanyThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 776 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Eli Lilly and Company
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Investigators
- Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), Study director, Eli Lilly and Company
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00536471
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 11669
- Other IDs
- F1J-US-HMFS
- Status last verified
- Nov 2009
- First submitted
- 25 Sep 2007
- Last updated
- 20 Nov 2009
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Harada E, Kato M, Fujikoshi S, Wohlreich MM, Berggren L, Tokuoka H. Changes in energy during treatment of depression: an analysis of duloxetine in double-blind placebo-controlled trials. Int J Clin Pract. 2015 Oct;69(10):1139-48. doi: 10.1111/ijcp.12658. Epub 2015 May 16.
PubMed 25980552Dodd S, Berk M, Kelin K, Zhang Q, Eriksson E, Deberdt W, Craig Nelson J. Application of the Gradient Boosted method in randomised clinical trials: Participant variables that contribute to depression treatment efficacy of duloxetine, SSRIs or placebo. J Affect Disord. 2014 Oct;168:284-93. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2014.05.014. Epub 2014 Jun 4.
PubMed 25080392
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 20 Nov 2009. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Duloxetine Versus Placebo in Patients With Major Depressive Disorder (MDD): Assessment of Energy and Vitality in MDD
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00536471
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 11669
- Conditions
- Major Depressive Disorder
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 776 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Eli Lilly and CompanyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- Sep 2007
- Primary completion
- May 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- Dec 2008 (actual)
- First posted
- 27 Sep 2007 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 17 Jul 2009
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Study F1J-US-HMFS comprises two identical multicenter, 9-month, randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind, trials (HMFSa and HMFSb). The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and safety of Duloxetine 60 milligrams (mg) once daily to placebo on depression in patients aged 18-65. Data from the two trials will be reported in both individual and pooled analyses. Pooling the two studies will allow for increased power to detect differences between duloxetine and placebo on secondary and exploratory objectives. Only one data lock is planned for this study, when all patients have completed all study procedures.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| A | Experimental | Drug: Duloxetine hydrochlorideduloxetine 60 milligrams (mg) every day (QD), by mouth (PO) for 3 months, after which may be increased to duloxetine 120 mg QD, PO for 6 months |
| B | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placeboplacebo every day (QD), by mouth (PO) for up to 9 months, may be increased to duloxetine 60 mg QD, PO during the first 3 months |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Male or female outpatients
- Aged 18-65 who meet the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) diagnostic criteria for Major Depressive Disorder (MDD)
- Have a Montgomery-Asberg Depression Rating Scale (MADRS) total score of at least 22 at visits 1 and 2
- Have a Clinical Global Impressions of Severity Scale (CGI-S) score of at least 4 at visits 1 and 2
- Have a degree of understanding such that the patient can provide informed consent, complete protocol required assessments and communicate intelligibly with the investigator and study coordinator.
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- Patients judged clinically to be at serious suicidal risk in the opinion of the investigator
- Patients who have any prior history of bipolar disorder, psychosis, or schizophrenia
- Patients who have any current (within the past six months) DSM-IV-TR primary Axis I disorder other than MDD
- Patients with uncontrolled narrow-angle glaucoma
- Patients who have a serious medical illness that is in the opinion of the investigator not stabilized or is likely to require intervention, hospitalization, or use of an excluded medication during the course of the study.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Duloxetine hydrochlorideAlso: LY248686, Cymbalta | Drug | A |
| Placebo | Drug | B |
Primary outcome
Change From Baseline to 8 Weeks in 24-Item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD-24) Item 7 (Work and Activities)
Time frame: baseline, 8 weeks
Item 7 of the HAMD-24 assesses loss of interest or pleasure in work and activities and is an essential symptom in MDD. Scores range from 0 (no difficulty/no loss) to 4 (difficulty/loss).
60 secondary outcomes
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in the 17-Item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD-17) Total Score and HAMD-24 Subscales (8 Week Endpoint for Maier Subscale)
Time frame: Baseline, 8 weeks, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in the HAMD-24 Total Score
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in the HAMD-24 Item 1:Depressed Mood
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 2:Feelings of Guilt
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 3:Suicide
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 Months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 4:Insomnia Early
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 5:Insomnia Middle
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 6:Insomnia Late
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 9 Month Endpoint in HAMD-24 - Item 7:Work and Activities
Time frame: Baseline, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 8:Retardation
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 9:Agitation
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 10:Anxiety (Psychic)
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 11:Anxiety (Somatic)
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 12:Somatic Symptoms/Gastrointestinal
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 13:Somatic Symptoms/General
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 14:Genital Symptoms
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 15:Hypochondriasis
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 16:Loss of Weight
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 17:Insight
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 18A:Diurnal Variation
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 18B:Diurnal Variation-Severity
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 19: Depersonalization and Derealization
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 20:Paranoid Symptoms
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 21:Obsessional and Compulsive Symptoms
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 22B:Helplessness
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 23B:Hopelessness
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in HAMD-24 - Item 24B:Worthlessness
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in 30-Item Brief Profile of Mood States (BPOMS) Scale and Subscales (Tension-Anxiety, Depression-Dejection, Anger-Hostility, Vigor-Activity, Fatigue-Inertia, and Confusion-Bewilderment).
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks
Change From Baseline to 9 Month Endpoint in 30-Item Brief Profile of Mood States (BPOMS) Scale and Subscales (Tension-Anxiety, Depression-Dejection, Anger-Hostility, Vigor-Activity, Fatigue-Inertia, and Confusion-Bewilderment)
Time frame: Baseline, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week Endpoint in Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Total Score and Subscores
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks
Change From Baseline to 9 Month Endpoint in Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Total Score and Subscores
Time frame: Baseline, 9 months
Path Analysis of BPOMS Total Score to Overall Improvement in HAMD-24 Item 7
Time frame: Over 12 weeks
Path Analysis of BPOMS Total Score to Overall Improvement in HAMD-24 Item 7 - Percent of Total Effect
Time frame: over 12 weeks
Path Analysis of BPOMS Total Score to Overall Improvement in Sheehan Disability Scale (SDS) Total Score
Time frame: over 12 weeks
Path Analysis of BPOMS Total Score to Overall Improvement in SDS Total Score - Percent of Total Effect
Time frame: Over 12 weeks
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in 16-Item Quick Inventory of Depressive Symptomatology Self Report (QIDS16SR) Total Score
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Probability of Remission at 12 Week Endpoint and Sustained Remission at 9 Month Endpoint
Time frame: 12 weeks, 9 months
Probability of Response at 12 Week Endpoint
Time frame: 12 weeks
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoints in Pain Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Change From Baseline to 12 Week and 9 Month Endpoint in the Clinical Global Impression-Severity Scale (CGI-S)
Time frame: Baseline, 12 weeks, 9 months
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 20 Nov 2009.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25980552Harada E, Kato M, Fujikoshi S, Wohlreich MM, Berggren L, Tokuoka H. Changes in energy during treatment of depression: an analysis of duloxetine in double-blind placebo-controlled trials. Int J Clin Pract. 2015 Oct;69(10):1139-48. doi: 10.1111/ijcp.12658. Epub 2015 May 16.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 25080392Dodd S, Berk M, Kelin K, Zhang Q, Eriksson E, Deberdt W, Craig Nelson J. Application of the Gradient Boosted method in randomised clinical trials: Participant variables that contribute to depression treatment efficacy of duloxetine, SSRIs or placebo. J Affect Disord. 2014 Oct;168:284-93. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2014.05.014. Epub 2014 Jun 4.
- Lilly Clinical Trial RegistryLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Call 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559) or 1-317-615-4559 Mon - Fri 9 AM - 5 PM Eastern time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST) study director
Eli Lilly and Company
47 sites in 2 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Duloxetine hydrochloride in people with Major Depressive Disorder, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 47 sites in 2 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 20 Nov 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 47 sites in United States, Puerto Rico. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 17 Jul 2009). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Change From Baseline to 8 Weeks in 24-Item Hamilton Depression Rating Scale (HAMD-24) Item 7 (Work and Activities) (time frame: baseline, 8 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00536471, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 20 Nov 2009.