End Stage Renal DiseaseNCT00586716
Intravenous Immune Globulin (IVIG) Treatment Protocol in Kidney Transplant Patients
A study testing intravenous immune globulin in people with End Stage Renal Disease, run by Loma Linda University.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to test the clinical and laboratory observations of IVIG therapy in the highly sensitized patient. We will study the effects of patients treated with IVIG or Cytogam in combination with plasmaphoresis to modulate the immune response in highly sensitized patients. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 12 to 80 years
- Conditions the study is for
- End Stage Renal Disease
- What is being tested?
- intravenous immune globulin
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 22 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Nov 2004to Oct 2009
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 12 to 80 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 12 years of age or older
- diagnosed with end stage renal disease
- currently receiving either hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis
- active on the kidney or kidney/pancreas transplant list
- medical clearance of the kidney donor if live related transplant
- elevated panel reactive antibody (PRA) greater that 30% for 3 consecutive monthly tests and one positive crossmatch with a cadaveric donor while on the transplant waiting list
Who cannot join
- received IVIG within 6 months prior to enrollment
- HIV positive
- Positive Hepatitis Be-antigen and/or hepatitis B viral DNA
- Selective IgA deficiency or known antibodies to IgA
- Allergy to human immune globulin
- Pregnant or breast feeding
About this study
Official title: IVIG Treatment for Live-donor Renal Transplant Patients With a Positive Crossmatch and in Patients With High PRA
The purpose of this study is to test the clinical and laboratory observations of IVIG therapy in the highly sensitized patient. We will study the effects of patients treated with IVIG or Cytogam in combination with plasmaphoresis to modulate the immune response in highly sensitized patients. The goal is to convert a positive crossmatch to a compatible crossmatch that would allow living related transplant to take place or to shorten time on the transplant waiting list.
Read the detailed description
The purpose of this study is to test the clinical and laboratory observations of IVIG therapy in the highly sensitized patient. We will study the effects of patients treated with IVIG or Cytogam in combination with plasmaphoresis to modulate the immune response in highly sensitized patients. There are two arms in the study, one in which IVIG is administered to patients who have living donors with positive crossmatch results, and another in which intravenous immune globulin is administered to patients with no living donor and have a PRA greater than 30% for 3 consecutive months and a crossmatch with a cadaveric donor while on kidney transplant waiting list. The goal is to convert a positive crossmatch to a compatible crossmatch that would allow living related transplant to take place or to shorten time on the transplant waiting list.
- Conditions
- End Stage Renal Disease
- Being tested
- intravenous immune globulin
- Medical subject headings
- Kidney Failure, Chronic
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
intravenous immune globulinDrug
0.5-2 gm/kg monthly (maximum dose of 140 gm/dose) x 4 treatments
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1 intravenous immune globulin | Other | Intravenous immunoglobulin for: patients who do not have a living donor, have a PRA greater than 30% for 3 consecutive months, and have one positive crossmatch with a cadaveric donor while on kidney transplant waiting list Receives: Drug: intravenous immune globulin |
| Group 2 intravenous immune globulin | Other | Intravenous immune globulin for patients who have living donors with positive crossmatch results. Receives: Drug: intravenous immune globulin |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Elimination of Donor Specific Antibodies
Measured: 1 year
Secondary outcomes (1)
Negative B and T Cell Crossmatch
Measured: 1year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Jan 2008 (estimated)
- Study startNov 2004
- Primary completionSep 2009
- Study completionOct 2009
Why it stopped: Insufficient recruitment
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for End Stage Renal DiseaseStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Loma Linda UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 22 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Loma Linda University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Okechukwu Ojogho, MD, Principal investigator, Loma Linda Universtiy Adventist Health Sciences Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00586716
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 54298
- Status last verified
- Apr 2016
- First submitted
- 21 Dec 2007
- Last updated
- 9 Jan 2017
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Jan 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- IVIG Treatment for Live-donor Renal Transplant Patients With a Positive Crossmatch and in Patients With High PRA
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00586716
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 54298
- Conditions
- End Stage Renal Disease
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Insufficient recruitment
- Enrolment
- 22 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Loma Linda UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Nov 2004
- Primary completion
- Sep 2009 (actual)
- Study completion
- Oct 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 Jan 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 6 Jun 2016
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to test the clinical and laboratory observations of IVIG therapy in the highly sensitized patient. We will study the effects of patients treated with IVIG or Cytogam in combination with plasmaphoresis to modulate the immune response in highly sensitized patients. The goal is to convert a positive crossmatch to a compatible crossmatch that would allow living related transplant to take place or to shorten time on the transplant waiting list.
Detailed description
The purpose of this study is to test the clinical and laboratory observations of IVIG therapy in the highly sensitized patient. We will study the effects of patients treated with IVIG or Cytogam in combination with plasmaphoresis to modulate the immune response in highly sensitized patients. There are two arms in the study, one in which IVIG is administered to patients who have living donors with positive crossmatch results, and another in which intravenous immune globulin is administered to patients with no living donor and have a PRA greater than 30% for 3 consecutive months and a crossmatch with a cadaveric donor while on kidney transplant waiting list. The goal is to convert a positive crossmatch to a compatible crossmatch that would allow living related transplant to take place or to shorten time on the transplant waiting list.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Group 1 intravenous immune globulin | Other | Drug: intravenous immune globulinIntravenous immunoglobulin for: patients who do not have a living donor, have a PRA greater than 30% for 3 consecutive months, and have one positive crossmatch with a cadaveric donor while on kidney transplant waiting list |
| Group 2 intravenous immune globulin | Other | Drug: intravenous immune globulinIntravenous immune globulin for patients who have living donors with positive crossmatch results. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 12 to 80 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- 12 years of age or older
- diagnosed with end stage renal disease
- currently receiving either hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis
- active on the kidney or kidney/pancreas transplant list
- medical clearance of the kidney donor if live related transplant
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- received IVIG within 6 months prior to enrollment
- HIV positive
- Positive Hepatitis Be-antigen and/or hepatitis B viral DNA
- Selective IgA deficiency or known antibodies to IgA
- Allergy to human immune globulin
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| intravenous immune globulin0.5-2 gm/kg monthly (maximum dose of 140 gm/dose) x 4 treatments | Drug | Group 1 intravenous immune globulin, Group 2 intravenous immune globulin |
Primary outcome
Elimination of Donor Specific Antibodies
Time frame: 1 year
1 secondary outcome
Negative B and T Cell Crossmatch
Time frame: 1year
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Jan 2017.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Okechukwu Ojogho, MD principal investigator
Loma Linda Universtiy Adventist Health Sciences Center
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing intravenous immune globulin in people with End Stage Renal Disease, run by Loma Linda University.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jan 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 6 Jun 2016). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Elimination of Donor Specific Antibodies (time frame: 1 year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jan 2017.