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Thyroid NoduleNCT00615537

Pilot Study on Laser Ablation of Symptomatic Benign Thyroid Masses

A study testing Laser Ablation of Thyroid Nodule in people with Thyroid Nodule and Thyroid Cancer, run by BioTex, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This proposal is designed as a pilot study for the use of laser ablation for local control of symptomatic (e.g compressive) benign thyroid masses in 20 patients. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
Conditions the study is for
Thyroid Nodule, Thyroid Cancer, Thyroid Neoplasms
What is being tested?
Laser Ablation of Thyroid Nodule
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Feb 2008to Jan 2011
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Histologically or cytologically documented benign thyroid nodule, or cold thyroid nodule as documented by thyroid scan.
  • Patient has been evaluated by endocrinology and endocrine surgery and has been deemed suitable candidate for procedure.
  • The patient's nodule(s) size and number must be no larger than 5cm and a maximum of 3 nodules, respectively.
  • All nodules must be greater than 1cm from the expected location of the recurrent laryngeal and vagus nerves determined under ultrasound.
  • Required initial laboratory values: T3, T4. TSH, and Thyroglobulin (for treated metastatic lymph nodes)
  • All patients must understand and sign a study-specific informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Thyroid mass in contact with trachea or esophagus.
  • Uncontrolled coagulopathy or bleeding diathesis that cannot be corrected with FFP and platelets prior to procedure. (Platelets must be ≥ 70,000/ul.)
  • Aspirin and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications, antiplatelet medications, or warfarin must be discontinued prior to the procedure for a time period that is appropriate given the drug half-life and the drugs known antiplatelet activity (e.g. aspirin for 7 days and ibuprofen 24 hours). Low molecular weight heparin preparations must be discontinued 24 hours prior to procedure.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Rhode Island Hospital - Department of Diagnostic Imaging Research

    Providence, Rhode Island, 02903

Other trials in United States

About this study

This proposal is designed as a pilot study for the use of laser ablation for local control of symptomatic (e.g compressive) benign thyroid masses in 20 patients.

Read the detailed description

Thyroid nodules are a very common clinical finding, with an estimated prevalence (based on palpation) ranging from 3% to 7% among the general population. With the widespread use of ultrasound (US), clinically unapparent thyroid nodule prevalence has dramatically increased with estimates at 20% to 76% in the general population. Moreover, 20% to 48% of patients with a single palpable thyroid nodule are found to have additional nodules when investigated by US.

Laser ablation therapy offer potential for the thermal destruction of soft tissue structures. The ability to deliver large doses of energy via small flexible fiberoptics makes laser therapy ideally suited for percutaneous treatment of unwanted tissue masses.

In this study we propose to treat symptomatic soft tissue thyroid masses in the head and neck region using a new FDA-cleard laser ablation system to safely and effectively debulk the tissue and therefore improve symptoms. Real time US monitoring will be performed of the ablation front to ensure complete treatment of the target lesion. All ablated regions will be followed by US with Doppler to document changes in size and vascularity. Local effects on thyroid function for thyroid mass treatment will be measured on follow-up.

Being tested
Laser Ablation of Thyroid Nodule
Keywords
Thyroid Nodule, Thyroid Cancer, Laser Ablation, LITT, Nodular Goiter, Thyroid Mass
Medical subject headings
Thyroid Nodule, Thyroid Neoplasms, Goiter, Nodular

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Laser Ablation of Thyroid NoduleProcedure or surgery

    Also called PhoTex15 Diode Laser, Visualase Cooled Laser Applictor System

    Laser ablation using a laser generator, disposable fiberoptic laser fiber, cooling catheter and pump, will be performed under conscious sedation. Ultrasound will be used to localize masses. Local anesthesia will be administered both intradermally and subcutaneously. The laser applicator will be placed into the mass and laser energy will be delivered at 15W for 30-120 seconds. Real-time ultrasound monitoring of the ablation front will be used to ensure complete treatment of the target lesion. In larger masses applicators may be placed of the applicator into multiple locations. The number of locations will be determined by the treatment team, and based on lesion morphology, size, location, and accessibility.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The primary goal of this study is to determine the local response of laser ablation of the treated lesion and its effect on size and vascularity. The objective measures will be based on serial US with Doppler.

    Measured: 12 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. To assess the effects of laser ablation on thyroid function testing. An estimate of time and cost associated with LITT procedure for treatment of soft tissue thyroid nodules.

    Measured: 12 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Feb 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2008
  3. Primary completionJan 2011
  4. Study completionJan 2011

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
20 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00615537
Sponsor's protocol ID
BTX-07-003
Status last verified
Apr 2011
First submitted
3 Feb 2008
Last updated
5 Apr 2011
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Laser Ablation of Thyroid Nodule in people with Thyroid Nodule and Thyroid Cancer, run by BioTex, Inc. at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Apr 2011. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The primary goal of this study is to determine the local response of laser ablation of the treated lesion and its effect on size and vascularity. The objective measures will be based on serial US with Doppler. (time frame: 12 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Apr 2011.

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