FatiguePhase 2/3NCT00633581
Efficacy of Vitamin C Injection on Fatigue in Workers After Work
A Phase 2/3 study testing Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) and Normal saline in people with Fatigue, run by DongGuk University at 1 site in South Korea.
Trial summary
Fatigue is one of the most frequently observed symptoms for company workers, and oxidative stress is regarded as one of its cause. Vitamin C is a well-known antioxidant, and the investigators seek for evidence of the efficacy of high dose vitamin C parenteral supplement on fatigue symptoms of company workers after… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 20 to 49 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Fatigue
- What is being tested?
- Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) and Normal saline
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 150 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSouth Korea
- Study dates
- Mar 2008to May 2008
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 20 to 49 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- Company workers working at least 5 days a week from morning to evening
- Volunteers who provided written informed consent
Who cannot join
- Acute illness
- Chronic disease such as diabetes, hypertension, liver disease, or renal disease
- Previous history of renal stone or gout
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Hypersensitivity to vitamins or intravenous injections
- History of vitamin supplements orally or parenterally within 2 days
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
South Korea1 site
DongGuk University International Hospital
Goyang-si, Gyeonggi-do, 410-773
About this study
Official title: Efficacy of High Dose Vitamin C Parenteral Supplement on Amelioration of Fatigue in Company Workers After Work: A Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial
Fatigue is one of the most frequently observed symptoms for company workers, and oxidative stress is regarded as one of its cause. Vitamin C is a well-known antioxidant, and the investigators seek for evidence of the efficacy of high dose vitamin C parenteral supplement on fatigue symptoms of company workers after work.
Read the detailed description
Previous studies dealing with vitamin C were focusing on terminal cancer patients or those with chronic fatigue syndrome. Since used drug dosage and the ways of administering vitamin C were not identical, the results were not consistent throughout those studies. This study is aimed to evaluate the efficacy of high dose vitamin C with parenteral supplement on relieving fatigue for apparently healthy volunteers.
- Conditions
- Fatigue
- Being tested
- Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C), Normal saline
- Keywords
- fatigue, ascorbic acid, oxidative stress
- Medical subject headings
- Fatigue
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C)Dietary supplement
Also called Ascorbic acid, Merit C
Single intravenous injection of vitamin C 10g(20ml) with 100ml of normal saline over 30 minutes
Normal salineDietary supplement
Single intravenous injection of 120ml of normal saline over 30 minutes
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Intravenous injections of 10 grams(20ml as a solution) of vitamin C with 100ml of normal saline over 30 minutes. Receives: Dietary Supplement: Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) |
| 2 | Placebo comparator | Intravenous injections of 120ml of normal saline over 30 minutes. Receives: Dietary Supplement: Normal saline |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Degree of fatigue at the point of time with visual analogue scale from 0 to 10
Measured: Before intravenous vitamin C injection and right after completing injections, and one day later
Secondary outcomes (2)
Reactive oxygen species
Measured: Before intravenous vitamin C injections, right after completing injections, and one day later
Plasma vitamin C level
Measured: Before intravenous vitamin C injections and right after completing injections
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted12 Mar 2008 (estimated)
- Study startMar 2008
- Primary completionMay 2008
- Study completionMay 2008
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (16)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for FatigueStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 150 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- DongGuk University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Korean Association For Vitamin Research
- Investigators
- Chang H Yeom, MD, PhD, Principal investigator, KwanDong University Myungji Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00633581
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- DUIH 2008-1-1
- Status last verified
- Apr 2009
- First submitted
- 3 Mar 2008
- Last updated
- 10 Apr 2009
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Bates DW, Schmitt W, Buchwald D, Ware NC, Lee J, Thoyer E, Kornish RJ, Komaroff AL. Prevalence of fatigue and chronic fatigue syndrome in a primary care practice. Arch Intern Med. 1993 Dec 27;153(24):2759-65.
PubMed 8257251Skapinakis P, Lewis G, Meltzer H. Clarifying the relationship between unexplained chronic fatigue and psychiatric morbidity: results from a community survey in Great Britain. Am J Psychiatry. 2000 Sep;157(9):1492-8. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.157.9.1492.
PubMed 10964867Logan AC. Nutritional strategies for treating chronic fatigue syndrome. Altern Med Rev. 2001 Feb;6(1):4-6. No abstract available.
PubMed 11207453Richards RS, Roberts TK, McGregor NR, Dunstan RH, Butt HL. Blood parameters indicative of oxidative stress are associated with symptom expression in chronic fatigue syndrome. Redox Rep. 2000;5(1):35-41. doi: 10.1179/rer.2000.5.1.35.
PubMed 10905542Cairns R, Hotopf M. A systematic review describing the prognosis of chronic fatigue syndrome. Occup Med (Lond). 2005 Jan;55(1):20-31. doi: 10.1093/occmed/kqi013.
PubMed 15699087Grossi G, Perski A, Evengard B, Blomkvist V, Orth-Gomer K. Physiological correlates of burnout among women. J Psychosom Res. 2003 Oct;55(4):309-16. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3999(02)00633-5.
PubMed 14507541Avalos I, Chung CP, Oeser A, Milne GL, Morrow JD, Gebretsadik T, Shintani A, Yu C, Stein CM. Oxidative stress in systemic lupus erythematosus: relationship to disease activity and symptoms. Lupus. 2007;16(3):195-200. doi: 10.1177/0961203306075802.
PubMed 17432105Powers SK, Hamilton K. Antioxidants and exercise. Clin Sports Med. 1999 Jul;18(3):525-36. doi: 10.1016/s0278-5919(05)70166-6.
PubMed 10410839Mantovani G, Maccio A, Madeddu C, Mura L, Massa E, Gramignano G, Lusso MR, Murgia V, Camboni P, Ferreli L. Reactive oxygen species, antioxidant mechanisms and serum cytokine levels in cancer patients: impact of an antioxidant treatment. J Cell Mol Med. 2002 Oct-Dec;6(4):570-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1582-4934.2002.tb00455.x.
PubMed 12611641Kennedy G, Spence VA, McLaren M, Hill A, Underwood C, Belch JJ. Oxidative stress levels are raised in chronic fatigue syndrome and are associated with clinical symptoms. Free Radic Biol Med. 2005 Sep 1;39(5):584-9. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2005.04.020.
PubMed 16085177Bryer SC, Goldfarb AH. Effect of high dose vitamin C supplementation on muscle soreness, damage, function, and oxidative stress to eccentric exercise. Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 2006 Jun;16(3):270-80. doi: 10.1123/ijsnem.16.3.270.
PubMed 16948483Sanchez-Moreno C, Cano MP, de Ancos B, Plaza L, Olmedilla B, Granado F, Martin A. Consumption of high-pressurized vegetable soup increases plasma vitamin C and decreases oxidative stress and inflammatory biomarkers in healthy humans. J Nutr. 2004 Nov;134(11):3021-5. doi: 10.1093/jn/134.11.3021.
PubMed 15514269Weijl NI, Elsendoorn TJ, Lentjes EG, Hopman GD, Wipkink-Bakker A, Zwinderman AH, Cleton FJ, Osanto S. Supplementation with antioxidant micronutrients and chemotherapy-induced toxicity in cancer patients treated with cisplatin-based chemotherapy: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Eur J Cancer. 2004 Jul;40(11):1713-23. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2004.02.029.
PubMed 15251161Mayland CR, Bennett MI, Allan K. Vitamin C deficiency in cancer patients. Palliat Med. 2005 Jan;19(1):17-20. doi: 10.1191/0269216305pm970oa.
PubMed 15690864Knekt P, Ritz J, Pereira MA, O'Reilly EJ, Augustsson K, Fraser GE, Goldbourt U, Heitmann BL, Hallmans G, Liu S, Pietinen P, Spiegelman D, Stevens J, Virtamo J, Willett WC, Rimm EB, Ascherio A. Antioxidant vitamins and coronary heart disease risk: a pooled analysis of 9 cohorts. Am J Clin Nutr. 2004 Dec;80(6):1508-20. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/80.6.1508.
PubMed 15585762
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Apr 2009. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Efficacy of High Dose Vitamin C Parenteral Supplement on Amelioration of Fatigue in Company Workers After Work: A Double-Blind, Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00633581
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- DUIH 2008-1-1
- Conditions
- Fatigue
- Keywords
- fatigue, ascorbic acid, oxidative stress
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 150 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- DongGuk UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Korean Association For Vitamin Research
- Study start
- Mar 2008
- Primary completion
- May 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- May 2008 (actual)
- First posted
- 12 Mar 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Fatigue is one of the most frequently observed symptoms for company workers, and oxidative stress is regarded as one of its cause. Vitamin C is a well-known antioxidant, and the investigators seek for evidence of the efficacy of high dose vitamin C parenteral supplement on fatigue symptoms of company workers after work.
Detailed description
Previous studies dealing with vitamin C were focusing on terminal cancer patients or those with chronic fatigue syndrome. Since used drug dosage and the ways of administering vitamin C were not identical, the results were not consistent throughout those studies. This study is aimed to evaluate the efficacy of high dose vitamin C with parenteral supplement on relieving fatigue for apparently healthy volunteers.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Triple blind (participant, care provider, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Dietary Supplement: Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C)Intravenous injections of 10 grams(20ml as a solution) of vitamin C with 100ml of normal saline over 30 minutes. |
| 2 | Placebo comparator | Dietary Supplement: Normal salineIntravenous injections of 120ml of normal saline over 30 minutes. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 20 to 49 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Company workers working at least 5 days a week from morning to evening
- Volunteers who provided written informed consent
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Acute illness
- Chronic disease such as diabetes, hypertension, liver disease, or renal disease
- Previous history of renal stone or gout
- Pregnant or lactating women
- Hypersensitivity to vitamins or intravenous injections
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C)Also: Ascorbic acid, Merit CSingle intravenous injection of vitamin C 10g(20ml) with 100ml of normal saline over 30 minutes | Dietary supplement | 1 |
| Normal salineSingle intravenous injection of 120ml of normal saline over 30 minutes | Dietary supplement | 2 |
Primary outcome
Degree of fatigue at the point of time with visual analogue scale from 0 to 10
Time frame: Before intravenous vitamin C injection and right after completing injections, and one day later
2 secondary outcomes
Reactive oxygen species
Time frame: Before intravenous vitamin C injections, right after completing injections, and one day later
Plasma vitamin C level
Time frame: Before intravenous vitamin C injections and right after completing injections
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Apr 2009.
- Background: PubMed 8257251Bates DW, Schmitt W, Buchwald D, Ware NC, Lee J, Thoyer E, Kornish RJ, Komaroff AL. Prevalence of fatigue and chronic fatigue syndrome in a primary care practice. Arch Intern Med. 1993 Dec 27;153(24):2759-65.
- Background: PubMed 10964867Skapinakis P, Lewis G, Meltzer H. Clarifying the relationship between unexplained chronic fatigue and psychiatric morbidity: results from a community survey in Great Britain. Am J Psychiatry. 2000 Sep;157(9):1492-8. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.157.9.1492.
- Background: PubMed 11207453Logan AC. Nutritional strategies for treating chronic fatigue syndrome. Altern Med Rev. 2001 Feb;6(1):4-6. No abstract available.
- Background: PubMed 10905542Richards RS, Roberts TK, McGregor NR, Dunstan RH, Butt HL. Blood parameters indicative of oxidative stress are associated with symptom expression in chronic fatigue syndrome. Redox Rep. 2000;5(1):35-41. doi: 10.1179/rer.2000.5.1.35.
- Background: PubMed 15699087Cairns R, Hotopf M. A systematic review describing the prognosis of chronic fatigue syndrome. Occup Med (Lond). 2005 Jan;55(1):20-31. doi: 10.1093/occmed/kqi013.
- Background: PubMed 14507541Grossi G, Perski A, Evengard B, Blomkvist V, Orth-Gomer K. Physiological correlates of burnout among women. J Psychosom Res. 2003 Oct;55(4):309-16. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3999(02)00633-5.
- Background: PubMed 17432105Avalos I, Chung CP, Oeser A, Milne GL, Morrow JD, Gebretsadik T, Shintani A, Yu C, Stein CM. Oxidative stress in systemic lupus erythematosus: relationship to disease activity and symptoms. Lupus. 2007;16(3):195-200. doi: 10.1177/0961203306075802.
- Background: PubMed 10410839Powers SK, Hamilton K. Antioxidants and exercise. Clin Sports Med. 1999 Jul;18(3):525-36. doi: 10.1016/s0278-5919(05)70166-6.
- Background: PubMed 12611641Mantovani G, Maccio A, Madeddu C, Mura L, Massa E, Gramignano G, Lusso MR, Murgia V, Camboni P, Ferreli L. Reactive oxygen species, antioxidant mechanisms and serum cytokine levels in cancer patients: impact of an antioxidant treatment. J Cell Mol Med. 2002 Oct-Dec;6(4):570-82. doi: 10.1111/j.1582-4934.2002.tb00455.x.
- Background: PubMed 16085177Kennedy G, Spence VA, McLaren M, Hill A, Underwood C, Belch JJ. Oxidative stress levels are raised in chronic fatigue syndrome and are associated with clinical symptoms. Free Radic Biol Med. 2005 Sep 1;39(5):584-9. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2005.04.020.
- Background: PubMed 16948483Bryer SC, Goldfarb AH. Effect of high dose vitamin C supplementation on muscle soreness, damage, function, and oxidative stress to eccentric exercise. Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab. 2006 Jun;16(3):270-80. doi: 10.1123/ijsnem.16.3.270.
- Background: PubMed 15514269Sanchez-Moreno C, Cano MP, de Ancos B, Plaza L, Olmedilla B, Granado F, Martin A. Consumption of high-pressurized vegetable soup increases plasma vitamin C and decreases oxidative stress and inflammatory biomarkers in healthy humans. J Nutr. 2004 Nov;134(11):3021-5. doi: 10.1093/jn/134.11.3021.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Chang H Yeom, MD, PhD principal investigator
KwanDong University Myungji Hospital
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) and Normal saline in people with Fatigue, run by DongGuk University at 1 site in South Korea.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Apr 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in South Korea. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Degree of fatigue at the point of time with visual analogue scale from 0 to 10 (time frame: Before intravenous vitamin C injection and right after completing injections, and one day later). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00633581, which also lists 16 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Apr 2009.