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SchizophreniaPhase 3NCT00640510

A Study Comparing Rapid Acting Intramuscular Olanzapine and Placebo in Agitated Patients With Schizophrenia

A Phase 3 study testing Rapid Acting Intramuscular Olanzapine and Isotonic sodium chloride solution in people with Schizophrenia, run by Eli Lilly and Company at 11 sites in Japan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

The primary objectives of the study is to confirm if the efficacy of IM olanzapine in patients with schizophrenia is greater than IM placebo by comparing changes from baseline to 2 hours post first IM injection of agitation. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 64 years
Conditions the study is for
Schizophrenia
What is being tested?
Rapid Acting Intramuscular Olanzapine and Isotonic sodium chloride solution
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
34 participants
Where
11 sitesJapan
Study dates
Mar 2008to Jul 2008
Phase
Phase 3

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 64 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients have met Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders Fourth Edition, Text Revision (DSM-IV-TR) criteria for schizophrenia.
  • Male or female, at least 20 years and less than 65 years old.
  • Inpatients during the study.
  • Each patient, or a proxy consenter, understand the nature of the study and must sign an informed consent document. The patient is able to cooperate with all study procedures in the view of the investigator.
  • Patients are considered, by the investigator or subinvestigator, to be clinically agitated and appropriate candidates for treatment with intramuscular (IM) medication. The investigator must believe that it is safe to administer IM olanzapine to the patients with respect to the safety profile, including the anticholinergic properties of Olanzapine IM.
  • Patients have a minimum total score of ≧ 20 on the five items of the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale-Excited Component (PANSS-EC) using the 1-7 scoring system prior to the first injection of study drug.
  • Patients have a score of 1 or 2 on the Agitation-Calmness Evaluation Scale (ACES) prior to the first injection of study drug.

Who cannot join

  • Patients who were previously treated with oral olanzapine and are considered to be treatment-resistant to oral olanzapine, in the opinion of the investigator.
  • Patients who have a history of allergic reaction or intolerance to study medication.
  • Patients who show evidence of clinically significant bradycardia or arrhythmia obtained either from a physical exam or an electrocardiogram (ECG).
  • Patients who require concomitant treatment with any other medication with primary central nervous system activity, other than those allowed as specified in section "concomitant treatment".
  • Patients who have acute, serious or unstable medical conditions, including (but not limited to) hepatic insufficiency (specifically any degree of jaundice), recent cerebrovascular accidents, uncontrolled seizure disorders, serious acute systemic infection or immunologic disease, unstable cardiovascular disorders (including ischemic heart disease), renal, gastroenterologic, respiratory, endocrinologic, neurologic, or hematologic diseases.
  • Patients with inadequately controlled diabetes, or patients whose treatment for diabetes were changed within 4 weeks prior to the first injection of the study drug. The investigator's discretion will supersede even if the patients do not meet the above criteria for concurrent diabetes.
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  • Patients who have a known neutrophil count or total of segmented cell and band cell counts of <1,500 /millimeter cubed (mm3).
  • Patients who have a known alanine aminotransferase/serum glutamic pyruvic transaminase (ALT/SGPT) values ≧2 times the normal upper limit of the performing laboratory (ULN) or aspartate aminotransferase/serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (AST/SGOT) values ≧3 times the ULN or total bilirubin values ≧1.5 times the ULN.
  • Patients who have a known serum triglycerides ≧500 milligrams/deciliter (mg/dL).
  • Electrocardiogram abnormalities considered clinically significant by the investigator.
  • Patients who have had treatment with injectable depot antipsychotics within one injection interval prior to study drug administration.
  • Patients who have received treatment with antipsychotics or other prohibited concomitant medicines showing in the section "prohibited concomitant medicines" within 2 hours prior to the first IM study drug administration.
  • Patients who have had treatment with benzodiazepines within 4 hours prior to first IM study drug administration.
  • Patients who have been administered epinephrine within 24 hours prior to the first IM study drug administration.
  • Patients who have received treatment with psychostimulants or reserpine within 7 days prior to the first IM study drug administration.
  • Patients who have received beta blockers or calcium channel blockers previously, must have been taking the same medication at the same dose for 28 days prior to the first IM study drug administration. No beta blockers or calcium channel blockers may be administered within 24 hours of the first IM study drug injection, or any time during the double blind phase.

Trial locations and contacts

11 sites in 1 country.

11 sites in 1 country

Japan11 sites
  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Fukushima, 966-0902

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Gunma, 377-0055

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Kagoshima, 899-5652

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Kanagawa, 234-0051

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Kumamoto, 861-0002

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Okayama, 716-0061

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Okinawa, 904-0011

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Saga, 842-0192

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Tokyo, 187-8551

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Tottori, 682-0023

  • For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact 1-877-CTLILLY (1-877-285-4559, 1-317-615-4559) Mon - Fri from 9 AM to 5 PM Eastern Time (UTC/GMT - 5 hours, EST), or speak with your personal physician.

    Yamagata, 999-2221

Other trials in Japan

About this study

Official title: A Placebo-Controlled, Double-Blind Confirmatory Study of Rapid-Acting Intramuscular Olanzapine in Agitated Patients With Schizophrenia

The primary objectives of the study is to confirm if the efficacy of IM olanzapine in patients with schizophrenia is greater than IM placebo by comparing changes from baseline to 2 hours post first IM injection of agitation.

Conditions
Schizophrenia
Being tested
Rapid Acting Intramuscular Olanzapine, Isotonic sodium chloride solution
Medical subject headings
Schizophrenia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Rapid Acting Intramuscular OlanzapineDrug

    Also called LY170053, olanzapine, RAIM

    10mg/injection, IM. If patients do not respond to the first study medication or if patients do not have enough improvement based on the investigator's judgment, and in addition, if the investigator judges it is reasonable, the patient will receive a second injection at the same dose strength as the first injection after 2 hours following the first injection (no later than 8 hours after the first injection).

  • Isotonic sodium chloride solutionDrug

    0.9% sodium chloride (NaCl) solution. If patients do not respond to the first study medication or if patients do not have enough improvement based on the investigator's judgment, and in addition, if the investigator judges it is reasonable, the patient will receive a second injection at the same dose strength as the first injection after 2 hours following the first injection (no later than 8 hours after the first injection).

Study groups in NCT00640510
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
IM olanzapine 10mgExperimentalPatients will receive at least one injection of Intramuscular (IM) olanzapine 10mg. If patients do not respond to the study medication or if patients do not have enough improvement based on the investigator's judgment, and in addition, if the investigator judges it is reasonable, the patient will receive a second injection at the same dose strength as the first injection after 2 hours following the first injection (no later than 8 hours after the first injection).
Receives: Drug: Rapid Acting Intramuscular Olanzapine
IM placeboPlacebo comparatorPatients will receive at least one injection of Intramuscular placebo. If patients do not respond to the study medication or if patients do not have enough improvement based on the investigator's judgment, and in addition, if the investigator judges it is reasonable, the patient will receive a second injection at the same dose strength as the first injection after 2 hours following the first injection (no later than 8 hours after the first injection).
Receives: Drug: Isotonic sodium chloride solution

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change From Baseline to 2 Hours Post the First Intramuscular (IM) Injection in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale-Excited Component (PANSS-EC)

    Measures excitability and consists of the following 5 items from the PANSS: Excitement, Hostility, Tension, Uncooperativeness, and Poor Impulse Control. Each item is rated on a scale from 1 (Absent) to 7 (Extreme). The sum of the 5 items is defined as the PANSS-EC total score which ranges from 5 to 35.

    Measured: 2 hours post first intramuscular (IM) injection

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Change From Baseline to Each Timepoint in Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale-Excited Component (PANSS-EC)

    Measures excitability and consists of the following 5 items from the PANSS: Excitement, Hostility, Tension, Uncooperativeness, and Poor Impulse Control. Each item is rated on a scale from 1 (Absent) to 7 (Extreme). The sum of the 5 items is defined as the PANSS-EC total score which ranges from 5 to 35.

    Measured: 15 min, 30 min, 60 min, 90 min post first IM injection

  2. Number of Responders at 2 Hours After First Intramuscular (IM) Injection

    A responder was defined ast he patient with ≥ 40% decrease in the PANSS-EC total score at 2 hours after the first IM injection in comparison with baseline. (See outcome measure 1 for description of PANSS-EC).

    Measured: 2 hours post first IM injection

  3. Number of Participants With Scores of 4 to 7 in the Agitation-Calmness Evaluation Scale (ACES) at Each Timepoint

    The ACES differentiates agitation, calmness, and sleep-state, using a 9-point scale: 1 (Marked Agitation) to 9 (Unarousable). Scores of 4 (Normal) to 7 (Marked Calmness) were used for this outcome measure.

    Measured: 30 min, 60 min, 90 min and 2 hours post first IM injection

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Mar 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2008
  3. Primary completionJul 2008
  4. Study completionJul 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
34 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00640510
Sponsor's protocol ID
9622
Other IDs
F1D-JE-RA03
Status last verified
Aug 2009
First submitted
18 Mar 2008
Last updated
2 Sep 2009
Data monitoring committee
No

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