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Sciatic Nerve AHNCT00663715

Ultrasound Description of the Sciatic Nerve

An observational study of Sciatic Nerve AH and Peripheral Nerves US, run by Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.

Withdrawn

Withdrawn. The study stopped before anyone enrolled.

Official record
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Trial summary

Sciatic nerve blocks are frequently used for anesthesia or analgesia for surgery of the lower legs. Currently, if ultrasound is used to find the sciatic nerve, the leg must be raised to locate the nerve with the ultrasound probe on the back of the thigh. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 11 to 17 years
Conditions the study is for
Sciatic Nerve AH, Peripheral Nerves US
What is being tested?
Observation of the Sciatic Nerve
How many people
0 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Apr 2009to Feb 2010
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 11 to 17 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Study population: Pediatric patients

Who may be able to join

  • Males or females 11 to 17 years old.
  • Patients undergoing lower extremity surgery who are scheduled to have a sciatic nerve block as part of the anesthetic.
  • Parental/guardian permission (verbal consent) and child assent. Note: if you record ANY PHI, you will need to obtain written consent since HIPAA requires written authorization for use of PHI.

Who cannot join

  • None

About this study

Official title: Anatomical Description of the Sciatic Nerve Via a Lateral Mid-Thigh Approach Using Ultrasound

Sciatic nerve blocks are frequently used for anesthesia or analgesia for surgery of the lower legs. Currently, if ultrasound is used to find the sciatic nerve, the leg must be raised to locate the nerve with the ultrasound probe on the back of the thigh. In pediatric surgery, the patients are anesthetized (asleep) before the block is given. It is difficult for one person to administer the sciatic nerve block using this method. We would like to identify the sciatic nerve using ultrasound on the side of the thigh and its location to the adjacent structures.

Read the detailed description

The sciatic nerve block is frequently used for anesthesia or analgesia for surgery of the lower extremities. Ultrasound-guided sciatic nerve blocks performed at the lateral mid-femoral level have been successfully described with subjects in the supine position and the lower limb elevated in order to accommodate the ultrasound probe against the posterior aspect of the thigh. In the pediatric setting in which nerve blocks are commonly performed with the patient anesthetized rather than awake, we find this technique to be unwieldy as a single-operator technique. Using a more ergonomic approach that has not been previously described, we plan to identify and describe the sciatic nerve with the ultrasound positioned against the lateral aspect of the thigh. We hope to describe the appearance of the sciatic nerve and its location in relation to adjacent anatomic structures using this modified approach.

This a prospective cross-sectional study of 40 pediatric subjects 11-17 years of age. Three ultrasound images of the sciatic nerve will be obtained via the lateral mid-thigh approach in 40 pediatric patients scheduled to undergo sciatic nerve block - the first image prior to placement of the block, the second after the nerve is located by the stimulating needle and the third after the injection of local anesthetic.

Being tested
Observation of the Sciatic Nerve
Keywords
Sciatic Nerve, Peripheral Nerve Block, Lower extremity surgery, Local Anesthesia, Ultrasound guided nerve blocks

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Observation of the Sciatic NerveOther

    Also called Sciatic Nerve location, Peripheral Nerve Blocks

    Ultrasound will be used to determine the location of the Sciatic Nerve using a lateral mid-thigh approach.

Study groups in NCT00663715
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1Pediatric Patients of ages 11-17
Receives: Other: Observation of the Sciatic Nerve

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The primary objective is to describe the appearance of the sciatic nerve and its location in relation to adjacent anatomic structures using ultrasound from the lateral mid-thigh position.

    Measured: 10 minutes

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. A secondary objective is to describe correlations between any of the measured variables and the patient's mid-thigh circumference or weight.

    Measured: 10 minutes

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Apr 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2009
  3. Primary completionFeb 2010 (estimated)
  4. Study completionFeb 2010 (estimated)

Why it stopped: No subjects were enrolled. Sciatic blocks infrequently used for pain control.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
0 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00663715
Sponsor's protocol ID
2008-02-5808
Status last verified
Apr 2010
First submitted
18 Apr 2008
Last updated
12 Mar 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Karmakar MK, Kwok WH, Ho AM, Tsang K, Chui PT, Gin T. Ultrasound-guided sciatic nerve block: description of a new approach at the subgluteal space. Br J Anaesth. 2007 Mar;98(3):390-5. doi: 10.1093/bja/ael364.

    PubMed 17307781

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Sciatic Nerve AH and Peripheral Nerves US, run by Children's Hospital of Philadelphia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: withdrawn, as of the sponsor's last update on 12 Mar 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study was withdrawn before enrolling participants, so there are no results.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

The primary objective is to describe the appearance of the sciatic nerve and its location in relation to adjacent anatomic structures using ultrasound from the lateral mid-thigh position. (time frame: 10 minutes). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00663715, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 12 Mar 2015.

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