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Plaque PsoriasisPhase 1/2NCT00669916

A Study Comparing AIN457 to Placebo in Subjects With a Diagnosis of Moderate to Severe Stable Plaque Psoriasis

A Phase 1/2 study testing AIN457 in people with Plaque Psoriasis, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This is a two-arm, parallel group, double-blind, placebo-controlled proof-of-concept study comparing 3 mg/kg of AIN457 to placebo. Subjects with a diagnosis of moderate to severe stable plaque psoriasis will be randomized to receive either AIN457 or placebo. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Plaque Psoriasis
What is being tested?
AIN457
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
36 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Feb 2007to Nov 2007
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Males or females, aged 18-69 at time of consent.
  • Post menopausal or surgically sterile female patients are allowed. Male patients must be willing to use contraception method at least for 3 months following the completion of the study. Women of child-bearing potential will not be allowed to participate.
  • Diagnosis of plaque psoriasis for at least 6 months prior to screening. The patients must meet both of the following criterion:
  • Coverage of the body surface area (BSA) of 10% or more with plaques
  • A score of 3 or more on the IGA scale
  • Stable plaque psoriasis at screening and randomization.
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  • PASI score of 12 or greater at randomization.
  • Able to communicate well with the investigator, and to understand and comply with the requirements of the study. Understand and sign the written informed consent.
  • Patients must have normal laboratory values for screening laboratory test results of hematological (hemoglobin, WBCs, neutrophils, platelets) and renal (serum creatinine) assessments. For the transaminases, aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase, levels 1.5 times the upper limit of normal will be accepted. For the additional hepatic laboratory results (alkaline phosphatase, gamma-glutamyltransferase, bilirubin), patients must have non-clinically significant values.

Who cannot join

  • Currently have any of the nonplaque forms of psoriasis: erythrodermic, guttate, or pustular.
  • Currently have drug-induced psoriasis (new onset or exacerbation of psoriasis from beta blockers, calcium channel blockers, or lithium).
  • Men who are planning to initiate a pregnancy while enrolled in the study or for 3 months following completion of the study.
  • Women of child-bearing potential are not allowed in the study.
  • Used any investigational drug within the previous 4 weeks.
  • Recent previous treatment with anti-TNF-α therapy (or other biological therapy), immunosuppressive agents such as cyclosporine, mycophenolate, pimecrolimus, or tacrolimus. The following washout period will be required for such patients to be eligible to participate in the trial.
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  • 2 months washout prior to screening for etanercept, adalimumab, or infliximab.
  • 1 month washout prior to screening for cyclosporine, mycophenolate, tacrolimus, and any systemic immunosuppressants including, but not limited to, methotrexate, azathioprine, 6-thioguanine, mercaptopurine, and hydroxyurea
  • Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

About this study

Official title: Phase 2a Single-Dose, Randomized, Double Blind, Multi-Center, Parallel-Group, Placebo-Controlled Proof of Concept Study to Assess the Efficacy, Safety, Tolerability, and Population Pharmacokinetics of AIN457 in Patients With Stable Plaque-type Psoriasis

This is a two-arm, parallel group, double-blind, placebo-controlled proof-of-concept study comparing 3 mg/kg of AIN457 to placebo. Subjects with a diagnosis of moderate to severe stable plaque psoriasis will be randomized to receive either AIN457 or placebo. AIN457 or placebo will be administered by single infusion at baseline and subjects will be observed for up to 26 weeks following the infusion.

Being tested
AIN457, Placebo
Keywords
Plaque psoriasis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AIN457Biological

    single infusion of 3 mg/kg

  • PlaceboDrug

    single infusion of placebo

Study groups in NCT00669916
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AIN457ExperimentalAIN457A 3mg/kg was administered intravenously as a single dose.
Receives: Biological: AIN457
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorPlacebo was administered intravenously as a single dose.
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Percent Change From Baseline in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) Mean Score

    The PASI assessed the extent of psoriasis on four body surface areas (head, trunk and upper limbs) and the degree of plaque erythema, scaling and thickness. The PASI score accounted for the extent of body surface area affected by the erythema, scaling and thickness and the severity of these measures. The score ranged from 0 (no disease) to 72 (maximal disease) where a reduction in PASI score from baseline indicates improvement. The percentage change was calculated by subtracting the week 4 values from the baseline values.The percentage change was calculated for each entire treatment group (not for each participant). A positive percentage change from baseline indicates improvement.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 4

  2. Percentage of Participants With Change From Baseline in Investigators Global Assessment (IGA) Score

    The IGA is an instrument which captured and categorized the global assessment of all clinical signs and symptoms of disease. The investigator used all available information for the assessment, including subjective information from the participant and (where available) photographs taken at baseline. The IGA categories were clear, almost clear, mild disease, moderate disease, severe disease and very severe disease. This outcome measure shows the percentage of patients who experienced a category change from baseline. Category changes of 1, 2 or 3 indicate improvement.

    Measured: Baseline, Week 4

Secondary outcomes (6)

  1. Pharmacokinetics of AIN457: Time to Reach the Maximum Concentration After Drug Administration (Tmax)

    Blood was drawn for PK analyses at baseline (prior to dosing), end of infusion, 1 hr and 2 hr after infusion, and during office visits in Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 26. The PK samples may have been taken at any time during each office visit, following the day of study drug infusion. This outcome measure shows the mean of all values resulting from each time point outlined above.

    Measured: Day 182

  2. Pharmacokinetics of AIN457: Observed Maximum Serum Concentration Following Drug Administration (Cmax)

    Blood was drawn for PK analyses at baseline (prior to dosing), end of infusion, 1 hr and 2 hr after infusion, and during office visits in Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 26. The PK samples may have been taken at any time during each office visit, following the day of study drug infusion. This outcome measure shows the mean of all values resulting from each time point outlined above.

    Measured: Day 182

  3. Pharmacokinetics of AIN457: Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Cure From Time Zero to the Time of Last Quantifiable Concentration (AUClast), Area Under the Serum Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to (AUCinf)

    Blood was drawn for PK analyses at baseline (prior to dosing), end of infusion, 1 hr and 2 hr after infusion, and during office visits in Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 26. The PK samples may have been taken at any time during each office visit, following the day of study drug infusion. This outcome measure shows the mean of all values resulting from each time point outlined above.

    Measured: Day 182

  4. Pharmacokinetics of AIN457: Volume of Distribution During the Terminal Phase Following Intravenous Elimination (Vz)

    Blood was drawn for PK analyses at baseline (prior to dosing), end of infusion, 1 hr and 2 hr after infusion, and during office visits in Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 26. The PK samples may have been taken at any time during each office visit, following the day of study drug infusion. This outcome measure shows the mean of all values resulting from each time point outlined above.

    Measured: Day 182

  5. Pharmacokinetics of AIN457: Systemic Clearance From Serum Following Intravenous Administration (CL)

    Blood was drawn for PK analyses at baseline (prior to dosing), end of infusion, 1 hr and 2 hr after infusion, and during office visits in Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 26. The PK samples may have been taken at any time during each office visit, following the day of study drug infusion. This outcome measure shows the mean of all values resulting from each time point outlined above.

    Measured: Day 182

  6. Pharmacokinetics of AIN457: Terminal Elimination Half-life (T1/2)

    Blood was drawn for PK analyses at baseline (prior to dosing), end of infusion, 1 hr and 2 hr after infusion, and during office visits in Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 26. The PK samples may have been taken at any time during each office visit, following the day of study drug infusion. This outcome measure shows the mean of all values resulting from each time point outlined above.

    Measured: Day 182

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 May 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2007
  3. Primary completionNov 2007
  4. Study completionNov 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Basic science
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider
Enrolment
36 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00669916
Sponsor's protocol ID
CAIN457A2102
Status last verified
Apr 2015
First submitted
29 Apr 2008
Last updated
10 Apr 2015
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Hueber W, Patel DD, Dryja T, Wright AM, Koroleva I, Bruin G, Antoni C, Draelos Z, Gold MH; Psoriasis Study Group; Durez P, Tak PP, Gomez-Reino JJ; Rheumatoid Arthritis Study Group; Foster CS, Kim RY, Samson CM, Falk NS, Chu DS, Callanan D, Nguyen QD; Uveitis Study Group; Rose K, Haider A, Di Padova F. Effects of AIN457, a fully human antibody to interleukin-17A, on psoriasis, rheumatoid arthritis, and uveitis. Sci Transl Med. 2010 Oct 6;2(52):52ra72. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3001107.

    PubMed 20926833

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing AIN457 in people with Plaque Psoriasis, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Apr 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 10 Apr 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Percent Change From Baseline in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) Mean Score (time frame: Baseline, Week 4). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00669916, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Apr 2015.

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