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AsthmaPhase 1NCT00676468

Comparative Effects of Fish Oil Supplementation and a Montelukast on EIB and Airway Inflammation in Asthma

A Phase 1 study testing Active Montelukast + Active Fish Oil in people with Asthma, run by Indiana University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Combining fish oil supplementation and Montelukast [a commonly used cyst LT1 receptor antagonist to treat exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB)] will provide a greater antiinflammatory effect against developing EIB that either agent alone Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 40 years
Conditions the study is for
Asthma
What is being tested?
Active Montelukast + Active Fish Oil
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
20 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Sep 2008to Apr 2009
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 40 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Demonstrate a fall in post-exercise FEV1 of > 10% after dry air exercise challenge for the diagnosis of EIB and
  • > 12% increase in FEV1 from the baseline value after the administration of a β2-agonist. However, if the bronchodilator response is < 12% increase in FEV1 from the baseline value then asthmatic subjects with EIB must further demonstrate
  • A < 16.0 mg.ml-1 concentration of methacholine causing a 20% decrease in FEV1 (PC20)

Who cannot join

  • Subjects will be excluded if they are pregnant
  • Have a history of hyperlipidemia, hypertension, diabetes, bleeding disorders, delayed clotting time
  • Taking aspirin medication and have a resting FEV1 less than 65% predicted.
  • A complete blood count and urinary pregnancy tests will be conducted at the beginning of the study and subjects with a hematocrit < 35 will be excluded from participation in the study.
  • In addition, subjects will also be excluded if they have a history of taking n-3 PUFA supplements or supplements with antioxidants above the levels recommended for Adequate Intake, or regularly consume more than one fish meal per week.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Indiana University

    Bloomington, Indiana, 47405

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Comparative Effects of Fish Oil Supplementation and a Leukotriene Receptor Antagonist on EIB and Airway Inflammation in Asthma

Combining fish oil supplementation and Montelukast [a commonly used cyst LT1 receptor antagonist to treat exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB)] will provide a greater antiinflammatory effect against developing EIB that either agent alone

Read the detailed description

The aim of this study is to extend previous published findings that fish oil supplementation represents a beneficial treatment on exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB). An important question is how dietary fish oil supplementation fits in with the available armamentarium [e.g., leukotriene (LT) modifiers] to decrease the expression of LTs, and whether fish oil supplementation may be additive, or used in its own right to block the EIB response. For example, it is possible that a combination of fish oil supplementation and a cyst LT1 receptor antagonist (LTRA) may provide a greater antiinflammatory effect against developing EIB that either agent alone.

Conditions
Asthma
Being tested
Active Montelukast + Fish Oil Placebo, Active Fish Oil + Montelukast Placebo, Active Montelukast + Active Fish Oil
Keywords
Asthma, Inflammation, Airway, Fish Oil, Singulair
Medical subject headings
Asthma, Inflammation

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Active Montelukast + Fish Oil PlaceboOther

    Also called Singulair (montelukast). Placebo (no brand name).

    Montelukast (1 x 10 mg tablet) per day + 10 tablets of fish oil placebo (soy bean oil) per day for a duration of 3 weeks

  • Active Fish Oil + Montelukast PlaceboOther

    Also called Pro-Omega Fish Oil. Montelukast placebo (no brand name).

    10 tablets (3.2 g EPA + 2.0 g DHA) per day and 1 x 10 mg Montelukast Placebo tablet per day for a duration of 3 weeks.

  • Active Montelukast + Active Fish OilOther

    Also called Singulair (Montelukast) and Pro-Omega (Fish Oil).

    1 x 10 mg Montelukast tablet per day and 10 tablets of active fish oil (3.2 g EPA + 2.0 g DHA) for a duration of 3 weeks.

Study groups in NCT00676468
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1OtherActive Montelukast + Fish Oil Placebo
Receives: Other: Active Montelukast + Fish Oil Placebo
2OtherActive Fish Oil + Montelukast Placebo
Receives: Other: Active Fish Oil + Montelukast Placebo
3OtherActive Montelukast + Active Fish Oil
Receives: Other: Active Montelukast + Active Fish Oil

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Pulmonary function

    Measured: 6 weeks

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Exhaled breathe condensate markers to measure airway inflammation

    Measured: 6 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted13 May 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startSep 2008
  3. Primary completionApr 2009
  4. Study completionApr 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
20 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00676468
Sponsor's protocol ID
07-11765
Status last verified
Oct 2009
First submitted
9 May 2008
Last updated
9 Oct 2009
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Mickleborough TD, Murray RL, Ionescu AA, Lindley MR. Fish oil supplementation reduces severity of exercise-induced bronchoconstriction in elite athletes. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2003 Nov 15;168(10):1181-9. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200303-373OC. Epub 2003 Aug 6.

    PubMed 12904324
  • Mickleborough TD, Lindley MR, Ionescu AA, Fly AD. Protective effect of fish oil supplementation on exercise-induced bronchoconstriction in asthma. Chest. 2006 Jan;129(1):39-49. doi: 10.1378/chest.129.1.39.

    PubMed 16424411
  • Tecklenburg-Lund S, Mickleborough TD, Turner LA, Fly AD, Stager JM, Montgomery GS. Randomized controlled trial of fish oil and montelukast and their combination on airway inflammation and hyperpnea-induced bronchoconstriction. PLoS One. 2010 Oct 18;5(10):e13487. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0013487.

    PubMed 20976161

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Active Montelukast + Active Fish Oil in people with Asthma, run by Indiana University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Oct 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Pulmonary function (time frame: 6 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00676468, which also lists 3 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Oct 2009.

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