Obstructive Sleep ApneaNCT00679757
The Prevalence and Implications of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in the Population of a Wound Center
An observational study of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Non-healing Wounds, run by Ohio State University at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
This study is looking at the prevalence of sleep apnea in a wound center population. It uses both screening surveys and take home devices. Some measures of wound healing ability are being looked at as well. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Non-healing Wounds
- How many people
- 300 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Jan 2008to Jun 2010
- Phase
- Observational
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Study population: Patients of the OSU Wound Center
Who may be able to join
- OSU Wound Clinic Patient
Who cannot join
- Unable to complete survey
- Under 18yrs old
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
This study is looking at the prevalence of sleep apnea in a wound center population. It uses both screening surveys and take home devices. Some measures of wound healing ability are being looked at as well.
Read the detailed description
Patients with chronic non-healing wounds often have major co-morbidities such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases [1]. Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is present in up to 24% of middle-aged adults [2], and is far more prevalent in patients with existing cardiovascular disease [3]. Patients with OSA are at increased risk of developing diabetes l [4]. OSA is an established cause of hypertension[5], and has an estimated prevalence of 40% in all patients with hypertension [6-8]. Similarly a strong association exists between OSA, coronary artery disease [6, 7] and stroke [8]. OSA may be present in over 50% of patients with heart failure [9]. Patients with chronic non-healing wounds stand to benefit from identification and treatment of severe co-morbidities such as OSA. Such identification and treatment of OSA will impact the survival of these patients [10, 11], and may also contribute to improved morbidity via impacting wound healing.
Several unexplored links exist between OSA and wound healing. OSA is a disorder of intermittent hypoxia and is associated with increased oxidative stress [12]. Humans with OSA and animal models of intermittent hypoxia developed impaired vascular function and nitric oxide deficiency. Patients with OSA have impaired endothelial function even in the absence of clinically apparent cardiovascular disease [13-15]. Increased sympathetic activity and episodic pressor response are well documented in OSA. Patients with OSA have increased vascular tone and baseline vasoconstriction [16]. Impaired vascular reactivity to hypoxia was also demonstrated in animal models exposed to 2 weeks of intermittent hypoxia[17]. Therefore, in patients with chronic non-healing wounds, OSA is likely to further complicate the healing process.
OSA as a disorder of oxidative stress and vascular impairment is most likely an important co-morbidity in patients with non-healing wounds. Other potential mechanisms of interaction are the inflammatory response associated with OSA
- Conditions
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Non-healing Wounds
- Keywords
- Sleep apnea, Obstructive sleep apnea, Wound healing, Non-healing wounds
- Medical subject headings
- Sleep Apnea, Obstructive, Sleep Apnea Syndromes
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Risk of having sleep apnea.
Measured: Immediate
Secondary outcomes (1)
Wound healing ability.
Measured: Immediate
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 May 2008 (estimated)
- Study startJan 2008
- Primary completionJun 2010
- Study completionJun 2010
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (16)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Obstructive Sleep ApneaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Ohio State UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Observational
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Ohio State University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Investigators
- Rami N Khayat, MD, Principal investigator, Ohio State University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00679757
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 2007H0242
- Status last verified
- Jun 2010
- First submitted
- 15 May 2008
- Last updated
- 10 Jun 2010
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Peivandi AA, Kasper-Konig W, Quinkenstein E, Loos AH, Dahm M. Risk factors influencing the outcome after surgical treatment of complicated deep sternal wound complications. Cardiovasc Surg. 2003 Jun;11(3):207-12. doi: 10.1177/096721090301100306.
PubMed 12704330Young T, Palta M, Dempsey J, Skatrud J, Weber S, Badr S. The occurrence of sleep-disordered breathing among middle-aged adults. N Engl J Med. 1993 Apr 29;328(17):1230-5. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199304293281704.
PubMed 8464434Javaheri S, Parker TJ, Liming JD, Corbett WS, Nishiyama H, Wexler L, Roselle GA. Sleep apnea in 81 ambulatory male patients with stable heart failure. Types and their prevalences, consequences, and presentations. Circulation. 1998 Jun 2;97(21):2154-9. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.97.21.2154.
PubMed 9626176Reichmuth KJ, Austin D, Skatrud JB, Young T. Association of sleep apnea and type II diabetes: a population-based study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005 Dec 15;172(12):1590-5. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200504-637OC. Epub 2005 Sep 28.
PubMed 16192452Young T, Peppard P, Palta M, Hla KM, Finn L, Morgan B, Skatrud J. Population-based study of sleep-disordered breathing as a risk factor for hypertension. Arch Intern Med. 1997 Aug 11-25;157(15):1746-52.
PubMed 9250236Peker Y, Carlson J, Hedner J. Increased incidence of coronary artery disease in sleep apnoea: a long-term follow-up. Eur Respir J. 2006 Sep;28(3):596-602. doi: 10.1183/09031936.06.00107805. Epub 2006 Apr 26.
PubMed 16641120Peker Y, Kraiczi H, Hedner J, Loth S, Johansson A, Bende M. An independent association between obstructive sleep apnoea and coronary artery disease. Eur Respir J. 1999 Jul;14(1):179-84. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14a30.x.
PubMed 10489848Yaggi HK, Concato J, Kernan WN, Lichtman JH, Brass LM, Mohsenin V. Obstructive sleep apnea as a risk factor for stroke and death. N Engl J Med. 2005 Nov 10;353(19):2034-41. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa043104.
PubMed 16282178Sin DD, Fitzgerald F, Parker JD, Newton G, Floras JS, Bradley TD. Risk factors for central and obstructive sleep apnea in 450 men and women with congestive heart failure. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1999 Oct;160(4):1101-6. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.160.4.9903020.
PubMed 10508793Marin JM, Carrizo SJ, Vicente E, Agusti AG. Long-term cardiovascular outcomes in men with obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea with or without treatment with continuous positive airway pressure: an observational study. Lancet. 2005 Mar 19-25;365(9464):1046-53. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)71141-7.
PubMed 15781100Campos-Rodriguez F, Pena-Grinan N, Reyes-Nunez N, De la Cruz-Moron I, Perez-Ronchel J, De la Vega-Gallardo F, Fernandez-Palacin A. Mortality in obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea patients treated with positive airway pressure. Chest. 2005 Aug;128(2):624-33. doi: 10.1378/chest.128.2.624.
PubMed 16100147Grebe M, Eisele HJ, Weissmann N, Schaefer C, Tillmanns H, Seeger W, Schulz R. Antioxidant vitamin C improves endothelial function in obstructive sleep apnea. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006 Apr 15;173(8):897-901. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200508-1223OC. Epub 2006 Jan 26.
PubMed 16439717Ip MS, Tse HF, Lam B, Tsang KW, Lam WK. Endothelial function in obstructive sleep apnea and response to treatment. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2004 Feb 1;169(3):348-53. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200306-767OC. Epub 2003 Oct 9.
PubMed 14551167Kato M, Roberts-Thomson P, Phillips BG, Haynes WG, Winnicki M, Accurso V, Somers VK. Impairment of endothelium-dependent vasodilation of resistance vessels in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Circulation. 2000 Nov 21;102(21):2607-10. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.102.21.2607.
PubMed 11085964El Solh AA, Akinnusi ME, Baddoura FH, Mankowski CR. Endothelial cell apoptosis in obstructive sleep apnea: a link to endothelial dysfunction. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2007 Jun 1;175(11):1186-91. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200611-1598OC. Epub 2007 Feb 1.
PubMed 17272785
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Jun 2010. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Prevalence and Implications of Obstructive Sleep Apnea in the Population of a Wound Center
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00679757
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 2007H0242
- Conditions
- Obstructive Sleep Apnea, Non-healing Wounds
- Keywords
- Sleep apnea, Obstructive sleep apnea, Wound healing, Non-healing wounds
- Study type
- Observational
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 300 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Ohio State UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Jan 2008
- Primary completion
- Jun 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jun 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 19 May 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is looking at the prevalence of sleep apnea in a wound center population. It uses both screening surveys and take home devices. Some measures of wound healing ability are being looked at as well.
Detailed description
Patients with chronic non-healing wounds often have major co-morbidities such as diabetes and cardiovascular diseases [1]. Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is present in up to 24% of middle-aged adults [2], and is far more prevalent in patients with existing cardiovascular disease [3]. Patients with OSA are at increased risk of developing diabetes l [4]. OSA is an established cause of hypertension[5], and has an estimated prevalence of 40% in all patients with hypertension [6-8]. Similarly a strong association exists between OSA, coronary artery disease [6, 7] and stroke [8]. OSA may be present in over 50% of patients with heart failure [9]. Patients with chronic non-healing wounds stand to benefit from identification and treatment of severe co-morbidities such as OSA. Such identification and treatment of OSA will impact the survival of these patients [10, 11], and may also contribute to improved morbidity via impacting wound healing.
Several unexplored links exist between OSA and wound healing. OSA is a disorder of intermittent hypoxia and is associated with increased oxidative stress [12]. Humans with OSA and animal models of intermittent hypoxia developed impaired vascular function and nitric oxide deficiency. Patients with OSA have impaired endothelial function even in the absence of clinically apparent cardiovascular disease [13-15]. Increased sympathetic activity and episodic pressor response are well documented in OSA. Patients with OSA have increased vascular tone and baseline vasoconstriction [16]. Impaired vascular reactivity to hypoxia was also demonstrated in animal models exposed to 2 weeks of intermittent hypoxia[17]. Therefore, in patients with chronic non-healing wounds, OSA is likely to further complicate the healing process.
OSA as a disorder of oxidative stress and vascular impairment is most likely an important co-morbidity in patients with non-healing wounds. Other potential mechanisms of interaction are the inflammatory response associated with OSA
Study design
- Time perspective
- Cross-sectional
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
- Study population
- Patients of the OSU Wound Center
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- OSU Wound Clinic Patient
Key exclusion criteria (2 listed)
- Unable to complete survey
- Under 18yrs old
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Primary outcome
Risk of having sleep apnea.
Time frame: Immediate
1 secondary outcome
Wound healing ability.
Time frame: Immediate
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Jun 2010.
- Background: PubMed 12704330Peivandi AA, Kasper-Konig W, Quinkenstein E, Loos AH, Dahm M. Risk factors influencing the outcome after surgical treatment of complicated deep sternal wound complications. Cardiovasc Surg. 2003 Jun;11(3):207-12. doi: 10.1177/096721090301100306.
- Background: PubMed 8464434Young T, Palta M, Dempsey J, Skatrud J, Weber S, Badr S. The occurrence of sleep-disordered breathing among middle-aged adults. N Engl J Med. 1993 Apr 29;328(17):1230-5. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199304293281704.
- Background: PubMed 9626176Javaheri S, Parker TJ, Liming JD, Corbett WS, Nishiyama H, Wexler L, Roselle GA. Sleep apnea in 81 ambulatory male patients with stable heart failure. Types and their prevalences, consequences, and presentations. Circulation. 1998 Jun 2;97(21):2154-9. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.97.21.2154.
- Background: PubMed 16192452Reichmuth KJ, Austin D, Skatrud JB, Young T. Association of sleep apnea and type II diabetes: a population-based study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2005 Dec 15;172(12):1590-5. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200504-637OC. Epub 2005 Sep 28.
- Background: PubMed 9250236Young T, Peppard P, Palta M, Hla KM, Finn L, Morgan B, Skatrud J. Population-based study of sleep-disordered breathing as a risk factor for hypertension. Arch Intern Med. 1997 Aug 11-25;157(15):1746-52.
- Background: PubMed 16641120Peker Y, Carlson J, Hedner J. Increased incidence of coronary artery disease in sleep apnoea: a long-term follow-up. Eur Respir J. 2006 Sep;28(3):596-602. doi: 10.1183/09031936.06.00107805. Epub 2006 Apr 26.
- Background: PubMed 10489848Peker Y, Kraiczi H, Hedner J, Loth S, Johansson A, Bende M. An independent association between obstructive sleep apnoea and coronary artery disease. Eur Respir J. 1999 Jul;14(1):179-84. doi: 10.1034/j.1399-3003.1999.14a30.x.
- Background: PubMed 16282178Yaggi HK, Concato J, Kernan WN, Lichtman JH, Brass LM, Mohsenin V. Obstructive sleep apnea as a risk factor for stroke and death. N Engl J Med. 2005 Nov 10;353(19):2034-41. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa043104.
- Background: PubMed 10508793Sin DD, Fitzgerald F, Parker JD, Newton G, Floras JS, Bradley TD. Risk factors for central and obstructive sleep apnea in 450 men and women with congestive heart failure. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1999 Oct;160(4):1101-6. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.160.4.9903020.
- Background: PubMed 15781100Marin JM, Carrizo SJ, Vicente E, Agusti AG. Long-term cardiovascular outcomes in men with obstructive sleep apnoea-hypopnoea with or without treatment with continuous positive airway pressure: an observational study. Lancet. 2005 Mar 19-25;365(9464):1046-53. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)71141-7.
- Background: PubMed 16100147Campos-Rodriguez F, Pena-Grinan N, Reyes-Nunez N, De la Cruz-Moron I, Perez-Ronchel J, De la Vega-Gallardo F, Fernandez-Palacin A. Mortality in obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea patients treated with positive airway pressure. Chest. 2005 Aug;128(2):624-33. doi: 10.1378/chest.128.2.624.
- Background: PubMed 16439717Grebe M, Eisele HJ, Weissmann N, Schaefer C, Tillmanns H, Seeger W, Schulz R. Antioxidant vitamin C improves endothelial function in obstructive sleep apnea. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2006 Apr 15;173(8):897-901. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200508-1223OC. Epub 2006 Jan 26.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Rami N Khayat, MD principal investigator
Ohio State University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
An observational study of Obstructive Sleep Apnea and Non-healing Wounds, run by Ohio State University at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 2 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jun 2010. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Risk of having sleep apnea. (time frame: Immediate). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00679757, which also lists 16 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jun 2010.