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Neuropsychiatric Systemic Lupus ErythematosusNCT00730002

Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, Perfusion, and Diffusion Tensor Imaging in Neuropsychiatric Lupus

A study testing Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA), Magnetic resonance imaging and MRA in people with Neuropsychiatric Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, run by University of Michigan at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if three functional Magnetic Resonance brain imaging techniques: Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy(MRS),Magnetic Resonance perfusion, and Diffusion Tensor Imaging(DTI) can detect brain alterations distinctive for neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus (NPSLE)and systemic… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 99 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA), Magnetic resonance imaging and MRA
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
66 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Mar 2008to Dec 2014
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Have no diagnosis of NPSLE, SLE, or any other condition which, in the investigator's opinion, might cause central nervous system(CNS) changes or interfere with the interpretation of results.
  • Be 18 years of age or older.
  • Be willing and able to complete all study procedures.
  • Meet the criteria for diagnosis of systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE).
  • Have recent onset or diagnosis of neurological symptoms that have been active within the last 14 days. The criteria for NPSLE study patients will be neurological symptoms, confirmed by neurologic examination, which, in the opinion of the treating physician, may be due to the patient's diagnosis of SLE, and requires MRI evaluation. Patients will be classified according to the nomenclature recommended by the American College Rheumatology(ACR) on Neuropsychiatric Manifestations in SLE, and further classified as "focal," "nonfocal," or "seizure" (64).
  • Be able to complete all study procedures; and be able to sign the informed consent form or have a designated proxy or next-of-kin present to provide consent on behalf of the subject.
  • Meet the American College of Rheumatology(ACR) criteria for SLE and be a member of the U of M lupus cohort.
  • Report no neurological symptoms at the time of enrollment.

Who cannot join

  • Co-morbid medical illnesses capable of causing a worsening of physical functional status independent of the diagnosis (e.g. morbid obesity, autoimmune diseases other than SLE), cardiopulmonary disorders (e.g. angina, congestive heart failure, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD), chronic asthma), fibromyalgia(FM), uncontrolled endocrine or allergic disorders (e.g. thyroid dysfunction, Type I diabetes), and malignancy within 2 years, excluding successfully treated squamous or basal skin carcinoma.
  • Any present psychiatric disorder involving a history of psychosis (e.g. schizophrenia, schizoaffective disorder, schizophreniform disorder, delusional disorder etc.), current suicide risk or attempt within 2 years of the study, or substance abuse within 2 years.
  • Subjects who are pregnant.
  • Subjects who are left-handed.
  • Those SLE patients with acute onset of neurological symptoms with duration longer than 14 days.
  • Have acute onset of neurological symptoms related to systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE).

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • University of Michigan Health Systems

    Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this study is to determine if three functional Magnetic Resonance brain imaging techniques: Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy(MRS),Magnetic Resonance perfusion, and Diffusion Tensor Imaging(DTI) can detect brain alterations distinctive for neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus (NPSLE)and systemic lupus erythematosus(SLE).

Read the detailed description

Purpose of the Study:

We plan with this study to obtain pilot data to support a larger grant application which will evaluate whether any of three types of functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (known as MR Spectroscopy [MRS], MR Perfusion Imaging, and MR Diffusion Tensor Imaging [DTI]) can detect alterations in brain function distinctive for Neuropsychiatric Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (NPSLE), Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE), and compare our findings to those found in an existing cohort of 20 normal healthy controls. Because this study is being done on a 3T(tesla)scanner (3T(tesla) Achieva(Model name), Philips Medical Systems) and our previous group of healthy controls was assessed using a 1.5 T(tesla) scanner (LX EchoSpeed, General Electric(GE) Medical Systems), we propose to re-consent 10 of the previous 20 healthy controls and re-collect imaging data on the 3T(tesla) scanner in order to confirm that our previously-collected data from the group of 20 healthy controls is still valid. This will confirm that the change of field strength and manufacturer does not affect data validity.

Recruiting Update as of March/2009: Enrollment is completed for Study Arms 1 and 2.

This study is only being conducted in Ann Arbor, Michigan. Travel reimbursement does not include hotel accommodations or air fare to and from Ann arbor, Michigan.

Being tested
Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA), Magnetic resonance imaging, MRA, diffusion Imaging, perfusion imaging.
Keywords
Lupus
Medical subject headings
Lupus Vasculitis, Central Nervous System

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA)Procedure or surgery

    Also called Magnetic resonance imaging

    As part of the Magnetic Resonance(MR) scan, you will need to lie still on a padded MR table inside the MR machine for about 15 minutes at a time while MR studies are being performed on you. The total time for the clinical portion of the MR study is approximately 35-40 minutes and there will be an additional 30 minutes for the research related MR studies. The total time you will spend on the MR table for this research will seldom be more than one hour.

  • Magnetic resonance imagingProcedure or surgery

    Also called MRA

    MR spectroscopy

  • MRAProcedure or surgery

    MRA of the brain

  • MRAProcedure or surgery

  • diffusion ImagingProcedure or surgery

    MRA of the Brain

  • perfusion imaging.Procedure or surgery

    MRA of the brain

Study groups in NCT00730002
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1- Healthy SubjectsActive comparatorHealthy Subjects- receive MRA
Receives: Procedure: Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA); Procedure: Magnetic resonance imaging
2 - patients with SLE, no neuropsychActive comparatorSystemic Lupus Erythematosus(SLE) patients without neuropsychiatric symptoms - receive MRA
Receives: Procedure: Magnetic resonance imaging; Procedure: MRA
3 - patients with SLE with neuropsychActive comparator20 symptomatic neuropsychiatric systemic lupus erythematosus(NPSLE) patients.
Receives: Procedure: MRA; Procedure: diffusion Imaging
4- healthy patients from other cohortActive comparator10 Healthy Controls (HC) from an existing cohort as part of another sponsored study.
Receives: Procedure: perfusion imaging.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. This pilot data will be used to strengthen our application for a larger grant to definitively study the sensitivity and specificity of these alterations.

    Measured: At 6 month intervals

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted8 Aug 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startMar 2008
  3. Primary completionSep 2014
  4. Study completionDec 2014

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
66 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00730002
Sponsor's protocol ID
HUM00000714
Status last verified
Dec 2015
First submitted
1 Aug 2008
Last updated
14 Dec 2015
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Magnetic Resonance Angiography (MRA), Magnetic resonance imaging and MRA in people with Neuropsychiatric Systemic Lupus Erythematosus, run by University of Michigan at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Dec 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

This pilot data will be used to strengthen our application for a larger grant to definitively study the sensitivity and specificity of these alterations. (time frame: At 6 month intervals). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Dec 2015.

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