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MDSPhase 2NCT00761449

Lenalidomide in High-risk MDS and AML With Del(5q) or Monosomy 5

A Phase 2 study testing lenalidomide in people with MDS and AML, run by Nordic MDS Group at 18 sites in 3 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this study is to investigate the efficacy of lenalidomide in high risk MDS or AML with chromosome 5 aberrations. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
MDS, AML
What is being tested?
lenalidomide
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
28 participants
Where
18 sitesin 3 countries
Study dates
Oct 2007to Dec 2009
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Must be >18 years of age at the time of signing the informed consent form
  • MDS at IPSS Int-2 or High with a karyotype including del(5q) or monosomy 5 confirmed with FISH (using the LSI EGR1/D5S23,D5S721 FISH probe)
  • Acute myeloid leukemia with a karyotype including del(5q) or monosomy 5 confirmed with FISH (using the LSI EGR1/D5S23,D5S721 FISH probe)
  • Patients could be included if:
  • At diagnosis and not considered eligible for induction chemotherapy
  • Refractory to induction therapy
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  • Relapse after induction chemotherapy leading to CR and considered not eligible for reinduction
  • Relapse after allogeneic stem cell transplantation and not considered suitable for reinduction chemotherapy or other conventional relapse therapy.
  • Subject has signed the informed consent document.
  • Women of childbearing potential, WCBP, must agree to practice complete abstinence from heterosexual intercourse or to use two methods of contraception beginning 4 weeks prior to the start of the study medication, while on study medication and 4 weeks after the last dose of study medication. WCBP must have two negative serum or urine pregnancy tests prior to starting study drug. WCBP must agree to have pregnancy tests weekly for the first 4 weeks and then every 4 weeks while on study medication and 4 weeks after the last dose of study medication.
  • Males (including those who have had a vasectomy) must use barrier contraception (latex condoms) when engaging in reproductive sexual activity with WCBP while on study medication and 4 weeks after the last dose of study medication.

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant or lactating females.
  • Prior therapy with lenalidomide
  • Patients who are eligible for curative treatment
  • Expected survival less than two months.
  • Acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL)
  • Absolute peripheral blast count >30,000/mm3
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  • Central nervous system leukemia
  • Serum biochemical values as follows
  • Serum creatinine >2.0 mg/dL (177 micromol/L)
  • Serum aminotransferase (AST)/serum glutamic-oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) or alanine transaminase (ALT)/serum glutamate pyruvate transaminase (SGPT) >3.0 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
  • Serum total bilirubin >1.5 mg/dL (26 micromol/L)
  • Prior allergic reaction to thalidomide
  • Uncontrolled systemic infection

Trial locations and contacts

18 sites in 3 countries.

18 sites in 3 countries

Sweden9 sites
  • Department of Hematology and Coagulation, Sahlgrenska University hospital

    Gothenburg, 413 45

  • Department of Hematology, Lund University Hospital

    Lund, 221 85

  • Department of Hematology, Malmö University Hospital

    Malmö, 205 02

  • Department of Medicine, Örebro University Hospital

    Örebro, 701 85

  • Hematology Center, Karolinska University Hospital Huddinge

    Stockholm, 141 86

  • Hematology Center, Karolinska University Hospital Solna

    Stockholm, 171 76

  • Department of Medicine, Sundsvall Hospital

    Sundsvall, 851 86

  • Department of Medicine, Umeå University Hospital

    Umeå, 901 85

  • Department of Hematology, Akademiska University Hospital

    Uppsala, 751 85

Other trials in Sweden

Denmark6 sites
  • Department of Hematology, Aalborg Hospital

    Aalborg, 9000

  • Department of Hematology, Aarhus University Hospital

    Aarhus, 8000

  • Department of Hematology, Rigshospitalet

    Copenhagen, 2100

  • Department of Hematology, Herlev Hospital

    Herlev, 2730

  • Department of Hematology, Odense University Hospital

    Odense, 5000

  • Department of Hematology, Vejle Hospital

    Vejle, 7100

Other trials in Denmark

Norway3 sites
  • Department of Hematology, Rikshospitalet University Hospital

    Oslo, 0027

  • Department of Medicine, Ullevål Hospital

    Oslo, 0407

  • Department of Hematology, Trondheim University Hospital

    Trondheim, 7006

Other trials in Norway

About this study

Official title: A Multicentre Phase II Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Lenalidomide in High-risk Myeloid Disease (High-risk MDS and AML) With a Karyotype Including Del(5q) or Monosomy 5

The aim of this study is to investigate the efficacy of lenalidomide in high risk MDS or AML with chromosome 5 aberrations.

Read the detailed description

Previous studies have shown that the immunomodulatory drug lenalidomide is effective in the treatment of low risk MDS with del(5q). Treatment of this subgroup of MDS patients resulted in 67% major erythroid responses and 45% complete cytogenetic responses. We therefore intend to test the efficacy of lenalidomide in a group of high-risk patients who are ineligible for conventional chemotherapy and who have a dismal prognosis. The patients must have a karyotype including del(5q) but patients with a karyotype including monosomy 5 are also eligible. We hypothesize that hight risk MDS or AML patients with other chromosomal aberrations than del(5q) can be affected by the lenalidomide effect.

Conditions
MDS, AML
Being tested
lenalidomide
Keywords
MDS, AML, Lenalidomide, monosomy 5, del5q

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • lenalidomideDrug

    Also called Revlimid

    Initial dose is oral lenalidomide 10 mg daily continuously. The dose should be increased to 20 mg day 1 in week 6 and to 30 mg day 1 in week 10. This dose should be kept for seven weeks. Thus, the total study period is 16 weeks.

Study groups in NCT00761449
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1Experimental1. lenalidomide
Receives: Drug: lenalidomide

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Major cytogenetic response (50% or more reduction of the del5(q) or monosomy 5 FISH positive clone in the bone marrow using the LSI EGR1/D5S23,D5S721 FISH probe) after 16 weeks of lenalidomide treatment

    Measured: 16 weeks

Secondary outcomes (6)
  1. Minor and complete cytogenetic (FISH) response after 8 and 16 weeks

    Measured: 16 weeks

  2. Red blood cell transfusion independence

    Measured: 16 weeks

  3. Erythroid response

    Measured: 16 weeks

  4. Bone marrow response (morphology)

    Measured: 16 weeks

  5. Modification of gene expression profiling during treatment

    Measured: 16 weeks

  6. Safety

    Measured: 16 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Sep 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2007
  3. Primary completionDec 2009
  4. Study completionDec 2009

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
28 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00761449
Sponsor's protocol ID
NMDSG07A
Other IDs
EudraCT no: 2007-000450-31
Status last verified
Jan 2010
First submitted
26 Sep 2008
Last updated
27 Apr 2012
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Mollgard L, Saft L, Treppendahl MB, Dybedal I, Norgaard JM, Astermark J, Ejerblad E, Garelius H, Dufva IH, Jansson M, Jadersten M, Kjeldsen L, Linder O, Nilsson L, Vestergaard H, Porwit A, Gronbaek K, Hellstrom-Lindberg E. Clinical effect of increasing doses of lenalidomide in high-risk myelodysplastic syndrome and acute myeloid leukemia with chromosome 5 abnormalities. Haematologica. 2011 Jul;96(7):963-71. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2010.039669.

    PubMed 21719884

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing lenalidomide in people with MDS and AML, run by Nordic MDS Group at 18 sites in 3 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Apr 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 18 sites in Sweden, Denmark, Norway. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Major cytogenetic response (50% or more reduction of the del5(q) or monosomy 5 FISH positive clone in the bone marrow using the LSI EGR1/D5S23,D5S721 FISH probe) after 16 weeks of lenalidomide treatment (time frame: 16 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00761449, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Apr 2012.

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