Heart FailurePhase 4OptiLink-HFNCT00769457
OptiLink HF Study: Optimization of Heart Failure Management Using Medtronic OptiVol Fluid Status Monitoring and CareLink Network
A Phase 4 study testing Access Arm in people with Heart Failure, run by Medtronic Cardiac Rhythm and Heart Failure at 1 site in Germany.
Trial summary
Patients suffering from heart failure and a markedly reduced pumping capacity and sometimes desynchronization of the lower chambers of the heart have a higher risk of suffering sudden cardiac death. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Heart Failure
- What is being tested?
- Access Arm
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1,002 participants
- Where
- 1 siteGermany
- Study dates
- Sep 2008to Nov 2014
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Subjects have a Medtronic Virtuoso™ ICD single- or dual-chamber or Concerto™ CRT-D or subsequently market released Medtronic device providing at least the same functionality) implanted, including device replacement. Subjects with CRT-D must fulfill CRT-indication as described in the ESC guidelines for cardiac pacing and cardiac resynchronization therapy 2007: EF ≤ 35% and NYHA III, and LVEDD ≥ 55 mm, and QRS ≥ 120 ms, and optimized therapy
- Subjects with stable chronic heart failure (CHF) in New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II or III for at least 30 days and left ventricular ejection fraction of no more than 35% (most recent measurement within 6 months prior to randomization by echocardiography or contrast ventriculography, magnetic resonance or nuclear imaging, based on local practice), on optimal target or maximal tolerated dose of ACE-inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers, ß-blockers and diuretics if clinically indicated to reduce fluid retention and one of the following criteria:
- At least one hospitalization due to the heart failure within the last 12 months before enrollment
- Or one course of ambulatory IV-or oral diuretic treatment or a BNP value of > 400 pg/ml or a NT-proBNP values > 450 in subject < 50 years, > 900 (50-75 years) and > 1800 subject of than 75 years old within 30 days of enrollment
- Written informed consent by the subject for study participation prior to clinical investigation plan specific procedures,
- The subject must be able and willing to comply with the clinical investigation plan and willing to remain available for follow-up visits to the study closure,
- Subjects or the subject's caregiver must be willing and able to use the Medtronic CareLink® monitor as instructed and to perform the required duties, if subject is randomized to the access arm.
Who cannot join
- Subjects with chronic renal failure needing renal dialysis
- Subjects with serum creatinine > 2.5 mg/dl, measured within 14 days prior to enrollment,
- Subjects with severe to very severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) as determined by physician and documented in medical records (Stage III and Stage IV),
- Subjects with suspected or confirmed COPD require a current test of lung function (not more than 12 months before inclusion). If the "forced expiratory volume" is <1.0 L/sec,the subject may not participate in the study,
- Subjects on the heart transplantation list or subjects with transplanted hearts,
- Subjects listed for valve replacement or interventional valve therapy,
Show all 16Show fewer
- Subjects with myocardial infarction within the last 40 days before implant. MI is defined by typical changes in biochemical markers including troponin levels > 3 times the upper limits of normal and creatinine kinase < 2 times of upper limit, or with CKMB greater than the upper limit of normal, combined (for all enzymes) with at least one of the following ischemic symptoms, ECG changes consistent of diagnostic ST-T wave changes or pathologic Q waves or new LBBB,
- Subjects with stroke within 40 days prior randomization,
- Subjects who have had a percutaneous coronary intervention within 3 months prior to randomization,
- Subjects with cardiac surgery within 90 days of randomization,
- Subjects with complex and uncorrected Congenital Heart Disease,
- Subject's life expectancy is less than 18 months in the opinion of the physician,
- Subjects in situations that would limit participation, not eligible to receive a CareLink® monitor (e.g. hearing or speech impaired with no family member or caregiver available to assist, or those who spend extended periods abroad, or those who intend to enroll in a study that would preclude use of the monitor),
- Subject is participating in a concurrent intervention study,
- Subject or the subject's caregiver is unwilling to give consent for the release of information for the evaluation or to give additional consent for the release of subject medical and privacy data for CareLink® subjects,
- Subjects with exclusion criteria required by local law (age < 18, women who are pregnant or breastfeeding)
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Germany1 site
Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes
Homburg-Saar, Saarland, 66424
About this study
Official title: OptiLink HF Study (Optimization of Heart Failure Management Using Medtronic OptiVol® Fluid Status Monitoring and Medtronic CareLink® Network)
Patients suffering from heart failure and a markedly reduced pumping capacity and sometimes desynchronization of the lower chambers of the heart have a higher risk of suffering sudden cardiac death.
These patients can be treated with an Implantable Cardiac Defibrillator that terminates dangerously fast heartbeats and in case of asynchronous pumping of the heart can also re-synchronize the lower chambers of the heart (ICD- or CRT-D-system). Patients that moreover suffered from a worsening of their cardiac status (cardiac decompensation) and had to be hospitalized for this reason have a higher risc to have following decompensations. New technology, incorporated into modern Medtronic ICD- and CRT-D-Systems, that measures the amount of water in the lungs is able to warn before such a dangerous worsening occurs. If coupled with modern data transmitting technology (CareLink), automatic information in case of a worsening of the cardiac status can be sent to caregivers, who in turn can react timely in order to prevent a worsening an subsequent hospitalization.
The study examines to which extent this new technology prevents potentially adverse cardiac situations and / or hospitalizations and has an influence of the duration of patient´s lives.
Read the detailed description
The objective of the study is to establish whether the use of event-triggered HF-disease management through Medtronic's OptiVol® fluid status monitoring with an automatically generated wireless CareAlert® notification of the clinician via the Medtronic CareLink® Network can reduce cardiovascular related hospitalizations and the number of deaths in a subject population with HF and ICD / CRT-D treatment as compared to standard clinical assessment. As a measure for the reduction of hospitalizations and deaths the rate of all cause deaths or cardiovascular related hospitalizations will be determined.
- Conditions
- Heart Failure
- Being tested
- Access Arm
- Medical subject headings
- Heart Failure
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Access ArmDevice
Also called Medtronic CRT-D and ICD-VR / DR with OptiVol, Conexus-Telemetry, CareLink:, Concerto , Consulta , Virtuoso , Secura , Protecta XT
Active OptiVol-System with CareAlert via CareLink
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Arm with activated OptiVol / Carelink-system, event-triggered physician alert and physician access to Cardiac Compass data Receives: Device: Access Arm |
| 2 | No intervention | Arm with standard ICD - CRT-D therapy, no OptiVol and no Carelink |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
All-cause of death or unplanned admission to hospital for cardiovascular reason from day of patient informed consent sign off
Measured: 18 Months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Number of HF-related hospitalization during follow-up, HF-related hospitalization, Sum of follow-up days minus days alive and out of the hospital, All cause mortality, Cardiovascular Mortality,
Measured: 18 Months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Oct 2008 (estimated)
- Study startSep 2008
- Primary completionNov 2014
- Study completionNov 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Heart FailureStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Medtronic Cardiac Rhythm and Heart FailureThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 1,002 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Medtronic Cardiac Rhythm and Heart Failure
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Medtronic
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Michael Boehm, Professor, Principal investigator, Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes, Homburg-SaarJohannes Brachmann, Professor, Study chair, Klinikum Coburg GmbH
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00769457
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- CEN_G_CA_8
- Acronym
- OptiLink-HF
- Status last verified
- May 2016
- First submitted
- 8 Oct 2008
- Last updated
- 3 Jul 2025
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Brachmann J, Bohm M, Rybak K, Klein G, Butter C, Klemm H, Schomburg R, Siebermair J, Israel C, Sinha AM, Drexler H; OptiLink HF Study Executive Board and Investigators. Fluid status monitoring with a wireless network to reduce cardiovascular-related hospitalizations and mortality in heart failure: rationale and design of the OptiLink HF Study (Optimization of Heart Failure Management using OptiVol Fluid Status Monitoring and CareLink). Eur J Heart Fail. 2011 Jul;13(7):796-804. doi: 10.1093/eurjhf/hfr045. Epub 2011 May 8.
PubMed 21555324Bohm M, Drexler H, Oswald H, Rybak K, Bosch R, Butter C, Klein G, Gerritse B, Monteiro J, Israel C, Bimmel D, Kaab S, Huegl B, Brachmann J; OptiLink HF Study Investigators. Fluid status telemedicine alerts for heart failure: a randomized controlled trial. Eur Heart J. 2016 Nov 1;37(41):3154-3163. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehw099. Epub 2016 Mar 16.
PubMed 26984864
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Jul 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- OptiLink HF Study (Optimization of Heart Failure Management Using Medtronic OptiVol® Fluid Status Monitoring and Medtronic CareLink® Network)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00769457
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- OptiLink-HF / CEN_G_CA_8
- Conditions
- Heart Failure
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,002 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Medtronic Cardiac Rhythm and Heart FailureIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Medtronic
- Study start
- Sep 2008
- Primary completion
- Nov 2014 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 9 Oct 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Patients suffering from heart failure and a markedly reduced pumping capacity and sometimes desynchronization of the lower chambers of the heart have a higher risk of suffering sudden cardiac death.
These patients can be treated with an Implantable Cardiac Defibrillator that terminates dangerously fast heartbeats and in case of asynchronous pumping of the heart can also re-synchronize the lower chambers of the heart (ICD- or CRT-D-system). Patients that moreover suffered from a worsening of their cardiac status (cardiac decompensation) and had to be hospitalized for this reason have a higher risc to have following decompensations. New technology, incorporated into modern Medtronic ICD- and CRT-D-Systems, that measures the amount of water in the lungs is able to warn before such a dangerous worsening occurs. If coupled with modern data transmitting technology (CareLink), automatic information in case of a worsening of the cardiac status can be sent to caregivers, who in turn can react timely in order to prevent a worsening an subsequent hospitalization.
The study examines to which extent this new technology prevents potentially adverse cardiac situations and / or hospitalizations and has an influence of the duration of patient´s lives.
Detailed description
The objective of the study is to establish whether the use of event-triggered HF-disease management through Medtronic's OptiVol® fluid status monitoring with an automatically generated wireless CareAlert® notification of the clinician via the Medtronic CareLink® Network can reduce cardiovascular related hospitalizations and the number of deaths in a subject population with HF and ICD / CRT-D treatment as compared to standard clinical assessment. As a measure for the reduction of hospitalizations and deaths the rate of all cause deaths or cardiovascular related hospitalizations will be determined.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Device: Access ArmArm with activated OptiVol / Carelink-system, event-triggered physician alert and physician access to Cardiac Compass data |
| 2 | No intervention | –Arm with standard ICD - CRT-D therapy, no OptiVol and no Carelink |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Subjects have a Medtronic Virtuoso™ ICD single- or dual-chamber or Concerto™ CRT-D or subsequently market released Medtronic device providing at least the same functionality) implanted, including device replacement. Subjects with CRT-D must fulfill CRT-indication as described in the ESC guidelines for cardiac pacing and cardiac resynchronization therapy 2007: EF ≤ 35% and NYHA III, and LVEDD ≥ 55 mm, and QRS ≥ 120 ms, and optimized therapy
- Subjects with stable chronic heart failure (CHF) in New York Heart Association (NYHA) class II or III for at least 30 days and left ventricular ejection fraction of no more than 35% (most recent measurement within 6 months prior to randomization by echocardiography or contrast ventriculography, magnetic resonance or nuclear imaging, based on local practice), on optimal target or maximal tolerated dose of ACE-inhibitors or angiotensin receptor blockers, ß-blockers and diuretics if clinically indicated to reduce fluid retention and one of the following criteria:
- At least one hospitalization due to the heart failure within the last 12 months before enrollment
- Or one course of ambulatory IV-or oral diuretic treatment or a BNP value of > 400 pg/ml or a NT-proBNP values > 450 in subject < 50 years, > 900 (50-75 years) and > 1800 subject of than 75 years old within 30 days of enrollment
- Written informed consent by the subject for study participation prior to clinical investigation plan specific procedures,
Key exclusion criteria (16 listed)
- Subjects with chronic renal failure needing renal dialysis
- Subjects with serum creatinine > 2.5 mg/dl, measured within 14 days prior to enrollment,
- Subjects with severe to very severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) as determined by physician and documented in medical records (Stage III and Stage IV),
- Subjects with suspected or confirmed COPD require a current test of lung function (not more than 12 months before inclusion). If the "forced expiratory volume" is <1.0 L/sec,the subject may not participate in the study,
- Subjects on the heart transplantation list or subjects with transplanted hearts,
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Access ArmAlso: Medtronic CRT-D and ICD-VR / DR with OptiVol, Conexus-Telemetry, CareLink:, Concerto , Consulta , Virtuoso , Secura , Protecta XTActive OptiVol-System with CareAlert via CareLink | Device | 1 |
Primary outcome
All-cause of death or unplanned admission to hospital for cardiovascular reason from day of patient informed consent sign off
Time frame: 18 Months
1 secondary outcome
Number of HF-related hospitalization during follow-up, HF-related hospitalization, Sum of follow-up days minus days alive and out of the hospital, All cause mortality, Cardiovascular Mortality,
Time frame: 18 Months
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Jul 2025.
- Background: PubMed 21555324Brachmann J, Bohm M, Rybak K, Klein G, Butter C, Klemm H, Schomburg R, Siebermair J, Israel C, Sinha AM, Drexler H; OptiLink HF Study Executive Board and Investigators. Fluid status monitoring with a wireless network to reduce cardiovascular-related hospitalizations and mortality in heart failure: rationale and design of the OptiLink HF Study (Optimization of Heart Failure Management using OptiVol Fluid Status Monitoring and CareLink). Eur J Heart Fail. 2011 Jul;13(7):796-804. doi: 10.1093/eurjhf/hfr045. Epub 2011 May 8.
- Results publication: PubMed 26984864Bohm M, Drexler H, Oswald H, Rybak K, Bosch R, Butter C, Klein G, Gerritse B, Monteiro J, Israel C, Bimmel D, Kaab S, Huegl B, Brachmann J; OptiLink HF Study Investigators. Fluid status telemedicine alerts for heart failure: a randomized controlled trial. Eur Heart J. 2016 Nov 1;37(41):3154-3163. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehw099. Epub 2016 Mar 16.
- Klinik für Innere Medizin III - Kardiologie, Angiologie und internistische IntensivmedizinLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Michael Boehm, Professor principal investigator
Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes, Homburg-Saar
Johannes Brachmann, Professor study chair
Klinikum Coburg GmbH
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Access Arm in people with Heart Failure, run by Medtronic Cardiac Rhythm and Heart Failure at 1 site in Germany.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 16 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Jul 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
All-cause of death or unplanned admission to hospital for cardiovascular reason from day of patient informed consent sign off (time frame: 18 Months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00769457, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Jul 2025.