ObesityPathwaysNCT00787709
Translational Obesity Research
A study testing Pathways in people with Obesity, run by University of Southern California at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
The proposed project takes an innovative approach to childhood obesity prevention, for which there currently no evidence-based programs, and for which results of current trials have produced mainly short-term or disappointing effects. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Obesity
- What is being tested?
- Pathways
- Type of treatment
- Lifestyle or therapy programme
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 1,005 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- May 2007to 28 Feb 2014
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages Any age
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 4th grade students at participating schools
Who cannot join
- None
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
University of Southern California
Alhambra, California, 91803
About this study
Official title: Translational Research: Applying Drug Prevention to Obesity Prevention
The proposed project takes an innovative approach to childhood obesity prevention, for which there currently no evidence-based programs, and for which results of current trials have produced mainly short-term or disappointing effects. The aim of this project is to adapt and revise parts of two nationally recognized programs for drug prevention for use with children in grades 4-6 with the express purpose of obesity prevention. The current study will attempt to promote emotion regulation, neuro-cognitive function, and social competence in order to prevent obesity. A total of 24 elementary schools from two of the largest districts in Orange County will be randomly assigned to either the obesity prevention program or control group (N=1587) 4th grade students and their parents). A cohort of students will be followed from the 4th through 6th grades. Intervention students will be administered the Pathways obesity prevention program by trained teachers. The population is ethnically diverse (36% white, 57% Hispanic, 6%Asian; 48% on free/reduced lunch programs). Self-report measures, BMI, and waist circumference will be administered at the beginning of 4th grade, and at end of 4th , 5th , and 6th grade. Teacher, administrative, and parent surveys will be administered on the same schedule to measure school environment. Program implementation will be measured by teacher self-report and research staff observations. Data will be analyzed with statistical approaches that capture effects of school and classroom, test the theoretical model of change, and evaluate developmental trends in mediators and outcomes across the three grades. Findings should be generalizable to most elementary schools, and will be used to develop evidence-based program standards for childhood obesity prevention.
- Conditions
- Obesity
- Being tested
- Pathways
- Keywords
- Obesity prevention, Health promotion, School based curriculum
- Medical subject headings
- Obesity
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
PathwaysBehavioural
3-year, 30 lesson, School-based universal health promotion curriculum with parent component.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Receives Pathways universal school-based health promotion curriculum from 4th-6th grade Receives: Behavioral: Pathways |
| 2 | No intervention | Control group of students who do not receive the intervention |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Food Intake
Measured: 9 month posttest, 21 month follow-up, 33 month follow-up
Physical Activity
Measured: baseline, 9 month posttest, 21 month posttest, 33 month posttest
Body Mass Index
Measured: baseline, 9 month posttest, 21 month posttest, 33 month posttest
Secondary outcomes (3)
Executive Cognitive Function
Measured: baseline, 9 month posttest, 21 month posttest, 33 month posttest
Stress
Measured: baseline, 9 month posttest, 21 month posttest, 33 month posttest
Attitudes toward healthy eating and physical activity
Measured: baseline, 9 month posttest, 21 month posttest, 33 month posttest
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Nov 2008 (estimated)
- Study startMay 2007
- Primary completionApr 2011
- Study completion28 Feb 2014
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (6)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for ObesityStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 1,005 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- University of Southern California
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Mary Ann Pentz, PhD, Principal investigator, University of Southern CaliforniaNathaniel R Riggs, PhD, Principal investigator, University of Southern California
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00787709
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- HS-08-00437
- Other IDs
- R01HD052107
- Acronym
- Pathways
- Status last verified
- Mar 2017
- First submitted
- 6 Nov 2008
- Last updated
- 27 Mar 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Publications
Cappelli C, Pike JR, Christodoulou G, Riggs NR, Warren CM, Pentz MA. The effect of sensation seeking on alcohol use among middle school students: a latent state-trait analysis. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2020 May 3;46(3):316-324. doi: 10.1080/00952990.2019.1660885. Epub 2019 Sep 11.
PubMed 31509018Cappelli C, Pike JR, Riggs NR, Warren CM, Pentz MA. Executive function and probabilities of engaging in long-term sedentary and high calorie/low nutrition eating behaviors in early adolescence. Soc Sci Med. 2019 Sep;237:112483. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2019.112483. Epub 2019 Aug 7.
PubMed 31404882Warren C, Riggs N, Pentz MA. Executive function mediates prospective relationships between sleep duration and sedentary behavior in children. Prev Med. 2016 Oct;91:82-88. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.07.024. Epub 2016 Jul 29.
PubMed 27477059Little MA, Riggs NR, Shin HS, Tate EB, Pentz MA. The effects of teacher fidelity of implementation of pathways to health on student outcomes. Eval Health Prof. 2015 Mar;38(1):21-41. doi: 10.1177/0163278713489879. Epub 2013 Jun 4.
PubMed 23739725Pentz MA, Riggs NR. Longitudinal relationships of executive cognitive function and parent influence to child substance use and physical activity. Prev Sci. 2013 Jun;14(3):229-37. doi: 10.1007/s11121-012-0312-3.
PubMed 23345012Pentz MA, Spruijt-Metz D, Chou CP, Riggs NR. High calorie, low nutrient food/beverage intake and video gaming in children as potential signals for addictive behavior. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2011 Dec;8(12):4406-24. doi: 10.3390/ijerph8124406. Epub 2011 Nov 29.
PubMed 22408581
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 27 Mar 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Translational Research: Applying Drug Prevention to Obesity Prevention
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00787709
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Pathways / HS-08-00437
- Conditions
- Obesity
- Keywords
- Obesity prevention, Health promotion, School based curriculum
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 1,005 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- University of Southern CaliforniaUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
- Study start
- May 2007
- Primary completion
- Apr 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- 28 Feb 2014 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 Nov 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The proposed project takes an innovative approach to childhood obesity prevention, for which there currently no evidence-based programs, and for which results of current trials have produced mainly short-term or disappointing effects. The aim of this project is to adapt and revise parts of two nationally recognized programs for drug prevention for use with children in grades 4-6 with the express purpose of obesity prevention. The current study will attempt to promote emotion regulation, neuro-cognitive function, and social competence in order to prevent obesity. A total of 24 elementary schools from two of the largest districts in Orange County will be randomly assigned to either the obesity prevention program or control group (N=1587) 4th grade students and their parents). A cohort of students will be followed from the 4th through 6th grades. Intervention students will be administered the Pathways obesity prevention program by trained teachers. The population is ethnically diverse (36% white, 57% Hispanic, 6%Asian; 48% on free/reduced lunch programs). Self-report measures, BMI, and waist circumference will be administered at the beginning of 4th grade, and at end of 4th , 5th , and 6th grade. Teacher, administrative, and parent surveys will be administered on the same schedule to measure school environment. Program implementation will be measured by teacher self-report and research staff observations. Data will be analyzed with statistical approaches that capture effects of school and classroom, test the theoretical model of change, and evaluate developmental trends in mediators and outcomes across the three grades. Findings should be generalizable to most elementary schools, and will be used to develop evidence-based program standards for childhood obesity prevention.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Prevention
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Experimental | Behavioral: PathwaysReceives Pathways universal school-based health promotion curriculum from 4th-6th grade |
| 2 | No intervention | –Control group of students who do not receive the intervention |
Who may qualify
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- 4th grade students at participating schools
Key exclusion criteria (1 listed)
- None
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Pathways3-year, 30 lesson, School-based universal health promotion curriculum with parent component. | Behavioural | 1 |
Primary outcome
Food Intake
Time frame: 9 month posttest, 21 month follow-up, 33 month follow-up
Physical Activity
Time frame: baseline, 9 month posttest, 21 month posttest, 33 month posttest
Body Mass Index
Time frame: baseline, 9 month posttest, 21 month posttest, 33 month posttest
3 secondary outcomes
Executive Cognitive Function
Time frame: baseline, 9 month posttest, 21 month posttest, 33 month posttest
Stress
Time frame: baseline, 9 month posttest, 21 month posttest, 33 month posttest
Attitudes toward healthy eating and physical activity
Time frame: baseline, 9 month posttest, 21 month posttest, 33 month posttest
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 27 Mar 2017.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31509018Cappelli C, Pike JR, Christodoulou G, Riggs NR, Warren CM, Pentz MA. The effect of sensation seeking on alcohol use among middle school students: a latent state-trait analysis. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2020 May 3;46(3):316-324. doi: 10.1080/00952990.2019.1660885. Epub 2019 Sep 11.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 31404882Cappelli C, Pike JR, Riggs NR, Warren CM, Pentz MA. Executive function and probabilities of engaging in long-term sedentary and high calorie/low nutrition eating behaviors in early adolescence. Soc Sci Med. 2019 Sep;237:112483. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2019.112483. Epub 2019 Aug 7.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 27477059Warren C, Riggs N, Pentz MA. Executive function mediates prospective relationships between sleep duration and sedentary behavior in children. Prev Med. 2016 Oct;91:82-88. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2016.07.024. Epub 2016 Jul 29.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 23739725Little MA, Riggs NR, Shin HS, Tate EB, Pentz MA. The effects of teacher fidelity of implementation of pathways to health on student outcomes. Eval Health Prof. 2015 Mar;38(1):21-41. doi: 10.1177/0163278713489879. Epub 2013 Jun 4.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 23345012Pentz MA, Riggs NR. Longitudinal relationships of executive cognitive function and parent influence to child substance use and physical activity. Prev Sci. 2013 Jun;14(3):229-37. doi: 10.1007/s11121-012-0312-3.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 22408581Pentz MA, Spruijt-Metz D, Chou CP, Riggs NR. High calorie, low nutrient food/beverage intake and video gaming in children as potential signals for addictive behavior. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2011 Dec;8(12):4406-24. doi: 10.3390/ijerph8124406. Epub 2011 Nov 29.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Mary Ann Pentz, PhD principal investigator
University of Southern California
Nathaniel R Riggs, PhD principal investigator
University of Southern California
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Pathways in people with Obesity, run by University of Southern California at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Mar 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Food Intake (time frame: 9 month posttest, 21 month follow-up, 33 month follow-up). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00787709, which also lists 6 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Mar 2017.