Pancreatic CancerPhase 1NCT00789763
Phase I-II to Evaluate Efficacy/Safety of Sorafenib+Gemcitabine+Radiotherapy in Locally Advanced Pancreatic Carcinoma
A Phase 1 study testing Gemcitabine, Radiotherapy and Sorafenib in people with Pancreatic Cancer, run by Grupo Espanol Multidisciplinario del Cancer Digestivo at 4 sites in Spain.
Trial summary
Phase I: Safety profile and to determine maximum tolerated dose (MTD) / Recommended Dose (DR) of Sorafenib in combination with Gemcitabine and Radiotherapy Phase II: Activity profile evaluating Progression-free rates (PFR) at 6 months, Response rate, Overall survival, Toxicity profile Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Pancreatic Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Gemcitabine, Radiotherapy and Sorafenib
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 12 participants
- Where
- 4 sitesSpain
- Study dates
- Dec 2007to Jan 2012
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- -Patients with histological or cytological confirmed locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma pancreatic carcinoma or metastatic pancreatic carcinoma for phase I.
- -Patients with measurable (according to RECIST) disease.
- -Male or female patients > or = 18 years old
- -ECOG 0-1
- -Adequate bone marrow, liver , and renal function: Absolute neutrophil count ( ANC) >= 1,500/mm3 Platelets> or = 100,000/µl Hemoglobin >=9.0 g/dl Total bilirubin < 1.5 x the upper limit of normal. ALT and AST <= 2.5 x upper limit of normal ( <= 5X upper limit of normal for patients with liver involvement ) Serum creatinine <= 1.5 times x the upper limit of normal. Patients with creatinine clearance >= 45mL/min PT( prothrombin time ) or INR( international normalized ratio ) and PTT ( partial thromboplastin time ) < =1.5 x
- -Women of childbearing potential and men must agree to use adequate contraception (barrier method of birth control) prior to study entry and for the duration of study participation. Men should use adequate birth control for at least six months after the last administration of sorafenib
- -Signed informed consent prior to any study specific procedures
Who cannot join
- -Patients with previous treatment for pancreatic carcinoma
- -PTV ( planning target volume ) >500 cm3 or 5 cm (maximum diameter)
- -Patients with known or suspected allergy to iodated contrasts or renal impairment which prevents from radiological tests.
- -Pregnant or nursing patients. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test performed within 7 days prior to the start of treatment
- -General medical or psychological conditions that would preclude appropriate informed consent or compliance with the protocol.
- -Previous cancer that is distinct in primary site or histology from NSCLC except cervical cancer in-situ, treated basal cell carcinoma, superficial bladder tumors (Ta and Tis) or any cancer curatively treated > 3 years prior to study entry
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- -Concurrent treatment with other experimental drugs (within 30 days prior to study entry).
- -Concurrent treatment with other anti-cancer therapy.
- -Therapeutic anticoagulation with Vitamin K antagonists such as warfarin or with heparins or heparinoids. Low dose warfarin is permitted if INR is <1.5 . Low dose aspirin is permitted .
- -Patients with any medical condition which could jeopardize their safety while his participation in the study .
- -Significant weight loss (> or equal 10% body weight during preceding 6 weeks)
- -Major surgery within 3 previous weeks, or laparoscopic biopsy or significant traumatic injury within 2 weeks of prior to first dose of study drug.
- -Known or suspected allergy to sorafenib or any agent given in the course of this trial .
- -Patients with evidence or history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy
- -Thrombotic or embolic events such as cerebrovascular accident including transient ischemic attacks within the past 6 months
- -Uncontrolled hypertension defined as systolic blood pressure > 150 mm Hg or diastolic pressure > 90 mm Hg, despite optimal medical management
- -Cardiac disease: Congestive heart failure > class II NYHA. Patients must not have unstable angina or new-onset angina (began within the last 3 months) or myocardial infarction within the last 6 months
- -Patients with Child-Pugh class C hepatic impairment
- -Patients with severe renal impairment (calculated creatinine clearance of < 30 ml/min) or who require dialysis
- -Active clinically serious infections > CTCAE Grade 2
- -Serious, non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
- -Patients with concomitant ketoconazole, itraconazole,ritonavir,rifampicin or St. John's Wort (Hypericum perforatum).
- -Known brain metastasis. Patients with neurological symptoms should undergo a CT scan/MRI of the brain to exclude brain metastasis
- -Any instable condition that may interfere with the patients participation in the study
Trial locations and contacts
4 sites in 1 country.
Spain4 sites
Hospital de La Santa Creu I Sant Pau
Barcelona, Barcelona, 08025
Hospital Clinic I Provincial
Barcelona, Barcelona, 08036
Hospital Universitario La Paz
Madrid, Madrid, 28046
Hospital Universitario La Fe
Valencia, Valencia, 46009
About this study
Official title: Open-label, Multicentric Phase I-II Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of the Combination of Sorafenib (BAY 43-9006), Gemcitabine and Concurrent Radiotherapy, in Locally Advanced Pancreatic Carcinoma
Phase I: Safety profile and to determine maximum tolerated dose (MTD) / Recommended Dose (DR) of Sorafenib in combination with Gemcitabine and Radiotherapy
Phase II: Activity profile evaluating Progression-free rates (PFR) at 6 months, Response rate, Overall survival, Toxicity profile
Read the detailed description
Safety profile and to determine maximum tolerated dose (MTD) / Recommended Dose (DR) of Sorafenib in combination with Gemcitabine and Radiotherapy
Definition of maximum tolerated dose (MTD):
The MTD is defined as the highest dose level which can be given to 6 patients such that no more than 1 patient experiences a DLT .
Definition of Recommended Dose (DR):
Is the MTD
Definition of Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT):
DLT will be defined as any of the following occurring during the period of treatment and regarded as related to the combination regimen.
- Grade 4 thrombocytopenia persisting greater than 4 days, or with bleeding requiring platelet transfusion
- Grade 4 neutropenia lasting more than 7 days
- Febrile neutropenia (≥ 38.5oC) with an absolute neutrophil count ≤ 1000/mm3
- Any grade 3 or 4 non-hematologic toxicity related to the combination [occurring despite optimal supportive care, if applicable] except hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, deep venous thrombosis, or hyperbilirubinemia secondary to stent malfunction.
- Hypertension that is symptomatic and not managed by maximal use of three different classes of antihypertensives, or any episode of malignancy hypertension (Detailed Dose Modifications and G-CSF use in case of febrile neutropenia will be outlined in the full protocol version)
Phase II
Primary objective:
Activity profile evaluating Progression-free rates (PFR) at 6 months
Secondary objective:
Response rate Overall survival Toxicity profile
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Cancer
- Being tested
- Gemcitabine, Radiotherapy, Sorafenib
- Keywords
- pancreatic cancer, Pancreatic cancer locally advanced
- Medical subject headings
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GemcitabineDrug
300 mg/m2/one per week, i.v., during 5 weeks.
RadiotherapyRadiation
1.8 Gy/day 5 days per week during 5 weeks (total dose 45Gy)
SorafenibDrug
Also called Brand name: nexavar
200-800 mg/day p.o. during 5 weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Sorafenib + gemcitabine + radiotherapy | Experimental | Not described Receives: Drug: Gemcitabine; Radiation: Radiotherapy; Drug: Sorafenib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
SAFETY
Measured: End of Study
EFFICACY
Measured: End of Study
TO DETERMINE MTD
Measured: Treatment (5 weeks)
Secondary outcomes (1)
RESPONSE (ACCORDING TO RECIST)
Measured: End of Study
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted13 Nov 2008 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2007
- Primary completionJan 2011
- Study completionJan 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Pancreatic CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 12 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Grupo Espanol Multidisciplinario del Cancer Digestivo
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00789763
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GEMCAD 0701
- Status last verified
- Nov 2012
- First submitted
- 11 Nov 2008
- Last updated
- 29 Nov 2012
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Aparicio J, Garcia-Mora C, Martin M, Petriz ML, Feliu J, Sanchez-Santos ME, Ayuso JR, Fuster D, Conill C, Maurel J. A phase I, dose-finding study of sorafenib in combination with gemcitabine and radiation therapy in patients with unresectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma: a Grupo Espanol Multidisciplinario en Cancer Digestivo (GEMCAD) study. PLoS One. 2014 Jan 9;9(1):e82209. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0082209. eCollection 2014.
PubMed 24416138
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 29 Nov 2012. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Open-label, Multicentric Phase I-II Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of the Combination of Sorafenib (BAY 43-9006), Gemcitabine and Concurrent Radiotherapy, in Locally Advanced Pancreatic Carcinoma
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00789763
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GEMCAD 0701
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Cancer
- Keywords
- pancreatic cancer, Pancreatic cancer locally advanced
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 12 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Grupo Espanol Multidisciplinario del Cancer DigestivoUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Dec 2007
- Primary completion
- Jan 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jan 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 13 Nov 2008 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Phase I: Safety profile and to determine maximum tolerated dose (MTD) / Recommended Dose (DR) of Sorafenib in combination with Gemcitabine and Radiotherapy
Phase II: Activity profile evaluating Progression-free rates (PFR) at 6 months, Response rate, Overall survival, Toxicity profile
Detailed description
Safety profile and to determine maximum tolerated dose (MTD) / Recommended Dose (DR) of Sorafenib in combination with Gemcitabine and Radiotherapy
Definition of maximum tolerated dose (MTD):
The MTD is defined as the highest dose level which can be given to 6 patients such that no more than 1 patient experiences a DLT .
Definition of Recommended Dose (DR):
Is the MTD
Definition of Dose-limiting toxicity (DLT):
DLT will be defined as any of the following occurring during the period of treatment and regarded as related to the combination regimen.
- Grade 4 thrombocytopenia persisting greater than 4 days, or with bleeding requiring platelet transfusion
- Grade 4 neutropenia lasting more than 7 days
- Febrile neutropenia (≥ 38.5oC) with an absolute neutrophil count ≤ 1000/mm3
- Any grade 3 or 4 non-hematologic toxicity related to the combination [occurring despite optimal supportive care, if applicable] except hyperglycemia, hypoglycemia, deep venous thrombosis, or hyperbilirubinemia secondary to stent malfunction.
- Hypertension that is symptomatic and not managed by maximal use of three different classes of antihypertensives, or any episode of malignancy hypertension (Detailed Dose Modifications and G-CSF use in case of febrile neutropenia will be outlined in the full protocol version)
Phase II
Primary objective:
Activity profile evaluating Progression-free rates (PFR) at 6 months
Secondary objective:
Response rate Overall survival Toxicity profile
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Sorafenib + gemcitabine + radiotherapy | Experimental | Drug: Gemcitabine, Radiation: Radiotherapy, Drug: Sorafenib |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (7 listed)
- -Patients with histological or cytological confirmed locally advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma pancreatic carcinoma or metastatic pancreatic carcinoma for phase I.
- -Patients with measurable (according to RECIST) disease.
- -Male or female patients > or = 18 years old
- -ECOG 0-1
- -Adequate bone marrow, liver , and renal function: Absolute neutrophil count ( ANC) >= 1,500/mm3 Platelets> or = 100,000/µl Hemoglobin >=9.0 g/dl Total bilirubin < 1.5 x the upper limit of normal. ALT and AST <= 2.5 x upper limit of normal ( <= 5X upper limit of normal for patients with liver involvement ) Serum creatinine <= 1.5 times x the upper limit of normal. Patients with creatinine clearance >= 45mL/min PT( prothrombin time ) or INR( international normalized ratio ) and PTT ( partial thromboplastin time ) < =1.5 x
Key exclusion criteria (24 listed)
- -Patients with previous treatment for pancreatic carcinoma
- -PTV ( planning target volume ) >500 cm3 or 5 cm (maximum diameter)
- -Patients with known or suspected allergy to iodated contrasts or renal impairment which prevents from radiological tests.
- -Pregnant or nursing patients. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test performed within 7 days prior to the start of treatment
- -General medical or psychological conditions that would preclude appropriate informed consent or compliance with the protocol.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Gemcitabine300 mg/m2/one per week, i.v., during 5 weeks. | Drug | Sorafenib + gemcitabine + radiotherapy |
| Radiotherapy1.8 Gy/day 5 days per week during 5 weeks (total dose 45Gy) | Radiation | Sorafenib + gemcitabine + radiotherapy |
| SorafenibAlso: Brand name: nexavar200-800 mg/day p.o. during 5 weeks | Drug | Sorafenib + gemcitabine + radiotherapy |
Primary outcome
SAFETY
Time frame: End of Study
EFFICACY
Time frame: End of Study
TO DETERMINE MTD
Time frame: Treatment (5 weeks)
1 secondary outcome
RESPONSE (ACCORDING TO RECIST)
Time frame: End of Study
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 29 Nov 2012.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 24416138Aparicio J, Garcia-Mora C, Martin M, Petriz ML, Feliu J, Sanchez-Santos ME, Ayuso JR, Fuster D, Conill C, Maurel J. A phase I, dose-finding study of sorafenib in combination with gemcitabine and radiation therapy in patients with unresectable pancreatic adenocarcinoma: a Grupo Espanol Multidisciplinario en Cancer Digestivo (GEMCAD) study. PLoS One. 2014 Jan 9;9(1):e82209. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0082209. eCollection 2014.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
4 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1 study testing Gemcitabine, Radiotherapy and Sorafenib in people with Pancreatic Cancer, run by Grupo Espanol Multidisciplinario del Cancer Digestivo at 4 sites in Spain.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 7 inclusion and 24 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Nov 2012. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 4 sites in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
SAFETY (time frame: End of Study). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00789763, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Nov 2012.