AzTrials
AzTrials

Myelodysplastic SyndromesPhase 2NCT00812968

Study of CC-5013 to Evaluate Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Effectiveness for Japanese Patients With Symptomatic Anemia Associated With Myelodysplastic Syndrome With a Del(5)(q31-33) Abnormality.

A Phase 2 study testing Lenalidomide in people with Myelodysplastic Syndromes, run by Celgene at 6 sites in Japan.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The purpose of this clinical experience study is to determine whether CC-5013 is safe and effective (to include studying the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body [pharmacokinetics]) in Japanese subjects with low- or intermediate-1-risk MDS (IPSS risk categories)… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Myelodysplastic Syndromes
What is being tested?
Lenalidomide
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
11 participants
Where
6 sitesJapan
Study dates
1 Sep 2007to 1 Sep 2010
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Must understand and voluntarily sign an informed consent form.
  • Age ≥ 20 years at the time of signing the informed consent form.
  • Must be able to adhere to the study visit schedule and other protocol requirements.
  • Diagnosis of Myelodysplastic Syndrome (MDS) that meets International Prognostic Scoring System (IPSS) criteria for low- or intermediate-1-risk disease associated with a deletion 5(q31-33) abnormality
  • Symptomatic anemia secondary to MDS defined as:Untransfused Hb level < 10.0 g/dL and a Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy (FACT)-anemia subscale score of ≤ 74 or Transfusion dependent anemia

Who cannot join

  • Pregnant or lactating females.
  • Any condition, including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which places the subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study.
  • Prior therapy with lenalidomide.
  • Patients with any of the following laboratory abnormalities within 14 days of starting study drug: Absolute Neutrophil Count (ANC) < 750 cells/μL (0.75 x 10^9/L) Platelet count < 50,000/μL (50x10^9/L) Serum creatinine > 2.5 mg/dL Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) or Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) > 3.0 x Upper Limit of Normal (ULN)

Trial locations and contacts

6 sites in 1 country.

6 sites in 1 country

Japan6 sites
  • Celgene Clinical Site

    Hiroshima, 734-8551

  • Celgene Clinical Site

    Kyoto, 601-1495

  • Celgene Clinical Site

    Osaka, 543-8555

  • Celgene Clinical Site

    Shibuya-ku, Tokyo, 150-8935

  • Celgene Clinical Site

    Shimono, Tochigi, 329-0498

  • Celgene Clinical Site

    Shizuoka, 420-8527

Other trials in Japan

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter, Single-arm Study to Assess the Safety, Pharmacokinetics and Efficacy of Lenalidomide in Japanese Subjects With Low- or Intern=Mediate-1-risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) Associated With a Deletion 5 (q31-33) Abnormality and Symptomatic Anemia

The purpose of this clinical experience study is to determine whether CC-5013 is safe and effective (to include studying the process by which a drug is absorbed, distributed, metabolized, and eliminated by the body [pharmacokinetics]) in Japanese subjects with low- or intermediate-1-risk MDS (IPSS risk categories) associated with a deletion 5(q31-33) abnormality and symptomatic anemia.

Being tested
Lenalidomide
Keywords
Myelodysplastic Syndromes, Lenalidomide
Medical subject headings
Myelodysplastic Syndromes

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • LenalidomideDrug

    Also called CC-5013

    Oral 10mg daily on Days 1-21 days every 28 days until disease progression/relapse or CC-5013 is permanently discontinued for any reason for up to 156 weeks (3 years).

Study groups in NCT00812968
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
LenalidomideExperimentalOral 10mg daily on Days 1-21 days every 28 days until disease progression/relapse or CC-5013 is permanently discontinued for any reason for up to 156 weeks (3 years).
Receives: Drug: Lenalidomide

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AE)

    An AE that resulted in any of the following outcomes was defined as a serious adverse event (SAE):

    • Death;
    • Life-threatening event;
    • Any inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization;
    • Persistent or significant disability or incapacity;
    • Congenital anomaly or birth defect;
    • Any other important medical event.

    The investigator determined the relationship of an AE to study drug based on the timing of the AE relative to drug administration and whether or not other drugs, therapeutic interventions, or underlying conditions could provide a sufficient explanation for the event.

    The severity of an AE was evaluated by the investigator according to National Cancer Institute Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) (Version 3.0) where Grade 1 = Mild, Grade 2 = Moderate, Grade 3 = Severe, Grade 4 = Life-threatening and Grade 5 = Death.

    Measured: After the first study dose until 28 days after completion of/discontinuation from the study (maximum time on study was 155 weeks).

Secondary outcomes (19)
  1. Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of Lenalidomide

    Maximum observed plasma concentration of lenalidomide after a single dose on Day and after multiple doses (Day 4).

    Measured: Days 1 and 4 at predose and 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, and 12 hours post-dose.

  2. Time to Maximum Plasma Concentration (Tmax) of Lenalidomide

    Time to maximum observed plasma concentration of lenalidomide after a single dose on Day 1 and multiple doses (Day 4).

    Measured: Days 1 and 4 at predose and 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, and 12 hours post-dose.

  3. Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to the Last Measurable Concentration (AUCt) of Lenalidomide

    Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to the last measurable concentration (AUCt) of lenalidomide after a single dose on Day 1 and multiple doses (Day 4).

    Measured: Days 1 and 4 at predose and 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, and 12 hours post-dose.

  4. Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve Over the Dosing Interval (AUCτ) of Lenalidomide

    Area under the plasma concentration-time curve over the dosing interval (AUCτ) of lenalidomide after a single dose on Day 1 and multiple doses (Day 4).

    Measured: Days 1 and 4 at predose and 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12 and 24 hours post-dose.

  5. Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero to Infinity (AUC∞) of Lenalidomide

    Area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time zero to infinity (AUC∞) of lenalidomide after a single dose on Day 1.

    Measured: Day 1 at predose and 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, 12 and 24 hours post-dose.

  6. Terminal Half-life (T1/2) of Lenalidomide

    The apparent terminal half-life is the time required for plasma concentration to decrease by 50% after pseudo-equilibrium of distribution has been reached, and calculated as the natural logarithm of 2 (0.693) / Apparent terminal rate constant (λz).

    Measured: Days 1 and 4 at predose and 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, and 12 hours post-dose.

  7. Apparent Volume of Distribution (VzF) of Lenalidomide

    Apparent volume of distribution of lenalidomide after a single dose on Day 1 and multiple doses (Day 4).

    Measured: Days 1 and 4 at predose and 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, and 12 hours post-dose.

  8. Apparent Total Plasma Clearance (CL/F) of Lenalidomide

    Apparent total plasma clearance (CL/F) of lenalidomide after a single dose on Day 1 and multiple doses (Day 4).

    Measured: Days 1 and 4 at predose and 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, and 12 hours post-dose.

  9. Apparent Terminal Elimination Rate Constant of Lenalidomide

    Apparent terminal elimination rate constant of lenalidomide determined after a single dose on Day 1 and multiple doses (Day 4).

    Measured: Days 1 and 4 at predose and 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 3, 4, 6, 9, and 12 hours post-dose.

  10. Number of Participants With a Erythroid Response

    Erythroid response was determined using the International Working Group (IWG) 2000 criteria, categorized as a major response or minor response.

    A major response in patients with transfusion-dependent anemia (receiving ≥ 4.5 units of red blood cell (RBC) transfusion during 56 consecutive days at Baseline) is defined as RBC transfusion independence accompanied by a ≥1.0 g/dL increase from Baseline in hemoglobin sustained for 56 days consecutively during the treatment period. In patients with transfusion-independent anemia with hemoglobin < 10 g/dL at Baseline a major response is defined as a > 2.0 g/dL increase from Baseline in hemoglobin sustained for consecutive 56 days.

    Minor response in patients with transfusion-dependent anemia defined as ≥ 50% decrease from Baseline in transfusion requirements sustained for consecutive 56 days, and in transfusion-independent patients as 1.0 to 2.0 g/dL increase from Baseline in hemoglobin sustained for consecutive 56 days.

    Measured: Response was assessed every 28 days through Week 156.

  11. Time to Erythroid Response

    Time to erythroid response was calculated as the time from the first dose of study drug to the start of the first major or minor erythroid response. Similarly, time to major erythroid response was calculated as the time from the first dose of study drug to the start of the first major erythroid response.

    Measured: From the first dose of study drug through Week 156

  12. Duration of Erythroid Response

    Duration of erythroid response was calculated as the time from the start of the first major or minor erythroid response to the end of the response. Similarly, duration of major erythroid response was calculated as the time from the start of the first major erythroid response to the end of the response. Response duration was censored at the last adequate assessment for patients who maintained response.

    Measured: From the first dose of study drug through Week 156

  13. Change From Baseline in Hemoglobin Concentration

    Change in hemoglobin concentration from Baseline to the maximum observed value during the major erythroid response period for major erythroid responders.

    Measured: Baseline and from Day1 until the maximum observed value (up to 155 weeks)

  14. Number of Participants With a Neutrophil Response

    Neutrophil response was determined using the IWG (2000) criteria. A major response for participants with a Baseline neutrophil count < 1,500/mm^3 is defined as a ≥ 100% increase or a ≥ 500/mm^3 increase, whichever is greater, sustained for consecutive 56 days during the treatment period.

    A minor response for participants with a Baseline neutrophil count < 1,500/mm^3 is defined as a ≥ 100% increase, but an absolute increase < 500/mm^3, sustained for consecutive 56 days during the treatment period.

    Measured: Response was assessed every 28 days through Week 156

  15. Number of Participants With a Platelet Response

    Platelet response was determined using the IWG (2000) criteria. Major response in patients with Baseline platelet count < 100,000/mm^3 is defined as a ≥ 30,000/mm^3 increase sustained for consecutive 56 days during the treatment period. In platelet-transfusion-dependent patients at Baseline a major response is defined as stabilization of platelet counts and platelet transfusion independence sustained for consecutive 56 days during the treatment period.

    Minor response in patients with Baseline platelet count < 100,000/mm^3 is defined as a ≥ 50% increase in platelet count with an absolute increase > 10,000/mm^3 and < 30,000/mm^3 sustained for consecutive 56 days during the treatment period.

    Measured: Response was assessed every 28 days through Week 156

  16. Number of Participants With a Cytogenetic Response

    Cytogenetic (chromosome structure) abnormalities were assessed by a central cytogenetic reviewer based on prints and cytogenetic reports of the bone marrow sample from the central laboratory. Cytogenetic response was determined using the IWG (2000) criteria and categorized as either a major response or minor response. Twenty metaphases were analyzed for the determination of cytogenetic response.

    A major response was defined as no detectable cytogenetic abnormality, if an abnormality was present at Baseline, sustained for consecutive 56 days during the treatment period. A minor response was defined as ≥ 50% reduction from Baseline in abnormal metaphases sustained for consecutive 56 days during the treatment period.

    Measured: Response was assessed every 12 weeks through Week 156

  17. Change From Baseline in Percentage of Bone Marrow Erythroblasts

    Bone marrow morphology was assessed by the central hematologic reviewers based on the locally-prepared bone marrow smear slide and clot section.

    Measured: Baseline, at the end of Cycle 3 (Day 85) and Cycle 6 (Day 169).

  18. Percentage of Bone Marrow Myeloblasts

    Bone marrow morphology was assessed by the central hematologic reviewers based on the locally-prepared bone marrow smear slide and clot section.

    Measured: Baseline, at the end of Cycle 3 (Day 85) and Cycle 6 (Day 169).

  19. Percentage of Bone Marrow Promyelocytes

    Bone marrow morphology was assessed by the central hematologic reviewers based on the locally-prepared bone marrow smear slide and clot section.

    Measured: Baseline, at the end of Cycle 3 (Day 85) and Cycle 6 (Day 169).

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Dec 2008 (estimated)
  2. Study start1 Sep 2007
  3. Primary completion1 Sep 2010
  4. Study completion1 Sep 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
11 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00812968
Sponsor's protocol ID
CC-5013-MDS-007
Status last verified
Nov 2019
First submitted
17 Dec 2008
Last updated
19 Nov 2019
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Publications

  • Matsuda A, Taniwaki M, Jinnai I, Harada H, Watanabe M, Suzuki K, Yanagita S, Suzuki T, Yoshida Y, Kimura A, Tsudo M, Tohyama K, Takatoku M, Ozawa K. Morphologic analysis in myelodysplastic syndromes with del(5q) treated with lenalidomide. A Japanese multiinstitutional study. Leuk Res. 2012 May;36(5):575-80. doi: 10.1016/j.leukres.2011.11.011. Epub 2011 Dec 15.

    PubMed 22172461
  • Harada H, Watanabe M, Suzuki K, Yanagita S, Suzuki T, Yoshida Y, Kimura A, Tsudo M, Matsuda A, Tohyama K, Taniwaki M, Takeshita K, Takatoku M, Ozawa K. Lenalidomide is active in Japanese patients with symptomatic anemia in low- or intermediate-1 risk myelodysplastic syndromes with a deletion 5q abnormality. Int J Hematol. 2009 Oct;90(3):353-360. doi: 10.1007/s12185-009-0400-8. Epub 2009 Aug 25.

    PubMed 19705057

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Lenalidomide in people with Myelodysplastic Syndromes, run by Celgene at 6 sites in Japan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Nov 2019. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 6 sites in Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 17 Dec 2013). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AE) (time frame: After the first study dose until 28 days after completion of/discontinuation from the study (maximum time on study was 155 weeks).). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00812968, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Nov 2019.

Free account

Log in to keep searching

You’ve used your 3 free searches. AzTrials is free: log in or create a free account to keep searching clinical trials and save the ones you want to follow.

Create a free accountLog in