Pancreatic CancerPhase 2NCT00837876
Sorafenib and Erlotinib in Treating Patients With Pancreatic Cancer That Cannot Be Removed by Surgery
A Phase 2 study testing Sorafenib and Erlotinb in people with Pancreatic Cancer, run by Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center at 6 sites in United States.
Trial summary
RATIONALE: Sorafenib and erlotinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Sorafenib may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving sorafenib together with erlotinib may kill more tumor cells. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Pancreatic Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Sorafenib and Erlotinb
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 37 participants
- Where
- 6 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- Oct 2008to Nov 2012
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
- Microscopically confirmed diagnosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma
- Unresectable disease
- No neuroendocrine tumors or cystadenocarcinoma
- Measurable or evaluable disease by RECIST criteria
- No known brain metastases
- Patients with neurological symptoms must undergo a CT scan/MRI of the brain to exclude brain metastases
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
- ECOG performance status 0-2
- ANC ≥ 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN)
- ALT and AST ≤ 2.5 times ULN (≤ 5 times ULN for patients with liver involvement)
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 times ULN
- INR < 1.5 or PT/PTT normal unless patients are receiving anticoagulation treatments
- Negative pregnancy test
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Fertile patients must use effective barrier contraception before, during, and for at least 6 months after completion of study treatment
- Able to swallow whole pills
- No patients who currently smoke
- No cardiac disease, including any of the following:
- NYHA class III-IV congestive heart failure
- Unstable angina (anginal symptoms at rest)
- New-onset angina (began within the past 3 months)
- Myocardial infarction within the past 6 months
- Cardiac ventricular arrhythmias requiring anti-arrhythmic therapy
- No uncontrolled hypertension defined as systolic BP > 150 mm Hg or diastolic BP > 90 mm Hg despite optimal medical management
- No arterial thrombotic or embolic events (e.g., cerebrovascular accident, including transient ischemic attacks) within the past 6 months
- No pulmonary hemorrhage/bleeding event ≥ CTCAE grade 2 in the past 4 weeks
- No other hemorrhage/bleeding event ≥ CTCAE grade 3 in the past 4 weeks
- No significant traumatic injury in the past 4 weeks
- No known untreated malabsorption problem (e.g., ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease)
- No known HIV positivity or chronic hepatitis B or C
- No known or suspected allergy to sorafenib tosylate or erlotinib hydrochloride
- No active clinically serious infection > CTCAE grade 2
- No serious non-healing wound, ulcer, or bone fracture
- No evidence or history of bleeding diathesis or coagulopathy (except for cancer-related blood clots)
- No dermatitis ≥ CTCAE grade 2 at baseline
- No patients who currently smoke
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
- No prior treatment with antiangiogenics (e.g., bevacizumab, thalidomide, marimastat, interferon alfa, vatalanib, vandetanib, ZD6126, sorafenib, semaxanib, sunitinib, axitinib)
- No more than one line of prior therapy for metastatic disease
- More than 4 weeks since prior major surgery or open biopsy
- No concurrent strong CYP34A inhibitors or inducers
- Concurrent warfarin or heparin allowed with the approval of the principal investigator
Trial locations and contacts
6 sites in 1 country.
6 sites in 1 country
United States6 sites
Erlanger Cancer Center at Erlanger Hospital - Baroness
Chattanooga, Tennessee, 37403
Baptist Regional Cancer Center at Baptist Riverside
Knoxville, Tennessee, 37901
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center - Cool Springs
Nashville, Tennessee, 37064
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center at Franklin
Nashville, Tennessee, 37064
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232-6838
Purchase Cancer Group - Paducah
Paducah, Kentucky, 42002
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Trial of Sorafenib and Erlotinib in Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer
RATIONALE: Sorafenib and erlotinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Sorafenib may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving sorafenib together with erlotinib may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving sorafenib together with erlotinib works in treating patients with pancreatic cancer that cannot be removed by surgery.
Read the detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To determine the efficacy of sorafenib tosylate in combination with erlotinib hydrochloride in patients with unresectable pancreatic cancer.
Secondary
- To determine the response rate in patients treated with this regimen.
- To determine the progression-free survival of patients treated with this regimen at 4 months.
- To evaluate the safety profile of this regimen in these patients.
- To evaluate the change in serum Ca 19-9 levels at baseline and at 8-week intervals.
- To evaluate the plasma proteomic profile at baseline and at 8 weeks to correlate with clinical parameters in order to identify potential prognostic or predictive markers.
- To analyze single-nucleotide polymorphisms on DNA obtained from pretreatment blood samples to evaluate toxicity and response to erlotinib hydrochloride.
OUTLINE: Patients receive oral sorafenib tosylate once or twice daily and oral erlotinib hydrochloride once daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Serum samples are collected at baseline and at 8-week intervals to measure Ca 19-9 levels, and plasma and buffy coat samples are collected at baseline and at week 8 for proteomic assessment and genotyping of single-nucleotide polymorphisms associated with response and toxicity to erlotinib hydrochloride.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months.
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Cancer
- Being tested
- Sorafenib, Erlotinb
- Keywords
- recurrent pancreatic cancer, stage III pancreatic cancer, stage IV pancreatic cancer, adenocarcinoma of the pancreas
- Medical subject headings
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
SorafenibDrug
400 mg taken by mouth 1 time per day.
ErlotinbDrug
150 mg taken by mouth 1 time per day.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment | Experimental | Sorafenib + Erlotinib Receives: Drug: Sorafenib; Drug: Erlotinb |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of Patients With Progression-free Survival
Number of patients with progression-free survival at 8 weeks
Measured: at 8 weeks
Secondary outcomes (3)
Response Rate
Per RECIST criteria v. 1.0: measurable lesions: CR disappearance of target lesions, PR > 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter (LD) of target lesions, PD > 20% increase in the sum of the LD of target lesions or appearance of new lesions, SD neither sufficient decrease nor increase of the sum of smallest sum of the LD of target lesions
Measured: at 4 months
Number of Patients With Progression-free Survival
Participants with progression-free survival at 4 months.
Measured: at 4 months
Number of Patients With Worst Grade Toxicities
Number of patients with worst-grade toxicity at each of five grades (grade 1 to 5, with 5 most severe) following NCI Common Toxicity Criteria: 1 = mild, 2 = moderate, 3 = severe, 4 = life-threatening, disabling, 5 = death.
Measured: every 4 weeks and every 8 weeks in follow-up to resolution of toxicity
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Feb 2009 (estimated)
- Study startOct 2008
- Primary completionApr 2011
- Study completionNov 2012
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Pancreatic CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 37 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Jordan Berlin, MD, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
- Investigators
- Jordan D. Berlin, MD, Principal investigator, Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00837876
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- VICC GI 0815
- Other IDs
- P30CA068485, VU-VICC-GI-0815
- Status last verified
- Jul 2013
- First submitted
- 5 Feb 2009
- Last updated
- 25 Jun 2014
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 25 Jun 2014. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Trial of Sorafenib and Erlotinib in Unresectable Pancreatic Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00837876
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- VICC GI 0815
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Cancer
- Keywords
- recurrent pancreatic cancer, stage III pancreatic cancer, stage IV pancreatic cancer, adenocarcinoma of the pancreas
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 37 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer CenterUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
- Study start
- Oct 2008
- Primary completion
- Apr 2011 (actual)
- Study completion
- Nov 2012 (actual)
- First posted
- 6 Feb 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 28 Sep 2012
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
RATIONALE: Sorafenib and erlotinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Sorafenib may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor. Giving sorafenib together with erlotinib may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving sorafenib together with erlotinib works in treating patients with pancreatic cancer that cannot be removed by surgery.
Detailed description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- To determine the efficacy of sorafenib tosylate in combination with erlotinib hydrochloride in patients with unresectable pancreatic cancer.
Secondary
- To determine the response rate in patients treated with this regimen.
- To determine the progression-free survival of patients treated with this regimen at 4 months.
- To evaluate the safety profile of this regimen in these patients.
- To evaluate the change in serum Ca 19-9 levels at baseline and at 8-week intervals.
- To evaluate the plasma proteomic profile at baseline and at 8 weeks to correlate with clinical parameters in order to identify potential prognostic or predictive markers.
- To analyze single-nucleotide polymorphisms on DNA obtained from pretreatment blood samples to evaluate toxicity and response to erlotinib hydrochloride.
OUTLINE: Patients receive oral sorafenib tosylate once or twice daily and oral erlotinib hydrochloride once daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Serum samples are collected at baseline and at 8-week intervals to measure Ca 19-9 levels, and plasma and buffy coat samples are collected at baseline and at week 8 for proteomic assessment and genotyping of single-nucleotide polymorphisms associated with response and toxicity to erlotinib hydrochloride.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed up every 3 months.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Treatment | Experimental | Drug: Sorafenib, Drug: ErlotinbSorafenib + Erlotinib |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Sorafenib400 mg taken by mouth 1 time per day. | Drug | Treatment |
| Erlotinb150 mg taken by mouth 1 time per day. | Drug | Treatment |
Primary outcome
Number of Patients With Progression-free Survival
Time frame: at 8 weeks
Number of patients with progression-free survival at 8 weeks
3 secondary outcomes
Response Rate
Time frame: at 4 months
Number of Patients With Progression-free Survival
Time frame: at 4 months
Number of Patients With Worst Grade Toxicities
Time frame: every 4 weeks and every 8 weeks in follow-up to resolution of toxicity
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 25 Jun 2014.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Jordan D. Berlin, MD principal investigator
Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center
6 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Sorafenib and Erlotinb in people with Pancreatic Cancer, run by Vanderbilt-Ingram Cancer Center at 6 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 Jun 2014. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 6 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 28 Sep 2012). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of Patients With Progression-free Survival (time frame: at 8 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 Jun 2014.