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Pancreatic CancerEarly Phase 1NCT00867126

Pioglitazone as Second-Line in Patients With Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer After Treatment With Gemcitabine

A Early Phase 1 study testing pioglitazone hydrochloride, laboratory biomarker analysis and questionnaire administration in people with Pancreatic Cancer, run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Pioglitazone may slow the growth of tumor cells and may be an effective treatment for pancreatic cancer. PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying how well pioglitazone works as second-line therapy in treating patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer that progressed after treatment with gemcitabine. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 120 years
Conditions the study is for
Pancreatic Cancer
What is being tested?
pioglitazone hydrochloride, laboratory biomarker analysis and questionnaire administration
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
6 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
2 Mar 2009to Feb 2012
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 120 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Histologically or cytologically confirmed adenocarcinoma of the pancreas
  • Metastatic disease
  • Previously treated disease
  • Disease progression after first-line gemcitabine hydrochloride-based chemotherapy
  • Radiologically measurable disease

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • ECOG performance status 0-2
  • ANC ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
  • Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL
  • Serum creatinine < 1.5 times upper limit of normal (ULN) OR creatinine clearance > 45 mL/min
  • Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times ULN
  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN (5 times ULN if liver metastases are present)
  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception during and for 3 months after completion of study treatment
  • No NYHA class III-IV congestive heart failure
  • No unstable angina
  • No second malignancy except for localized nonmelanoma skin cancer
  • No psychiatric or addictive disorders that would preclude giving informed consent

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • Prior systemic therapy with fluorouracil, capecitabine, oxaliplatin, or erlotinib hydrochloride allowed
  • More than 12 months since prior and no other concurrent thiazolinediones
  • More than 6 months since prior treatment with immunosuppressive or immunomodulatory agents
  • No other concurrent anticancer therapy

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Simmons Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center - Dallas

    Dallas, Texas, 75390

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Pilot Study of Pioglitazone as Second Line Therapy for Patients With Previously Treated Metastatic Adenocarcinoma of the Pancreas With Disease Progression After Gemcitabine Based Chemotherapy

RATIONALE: Pioglitazone may slow the growth of tumor cells and may be an effective treatment for pancreatic cancer.

PURPOSE: This phase I trial is studying how well pioglitazone works as second-line therapy in treating patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer that progressed after treatment with gemcitabine.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To describe changes in markers of insulin resistance, including serum adiponectin levels, standard glucose tolerance testing, and fasting serum glucose and insulin levels, in patients with previously treated metastatic adenocarcinoma of the pancreas treated with pioglitazone hydrochloride as second-line therapy.
  • To describe changes in weight in these patients.
  • To describe changes in ECOG performance status in these patients.
  • To describe changes in symptoms and quality of life of these patients using the validated FACT-Hep scale version 4 questionnaire.

Secondary

  • To determine the tumor response as measured by RECIST criteria in these patients.
  • To determine the time to disease progression in these patients.

OUTLINE: Patients receive oral pioglitazone hydrochloride once daily on days 1-28. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

Patients complete a quality-of-life questionnaire at baseline, every 4 weeks during therapy, and then at the completion of therapy.

Patients undergo blood sample collection at baseline, every 4 weeks during therapy, and then at the completion of therapy for laboratory biomarker studies. Samples are analyzed for levels of insulin resistance markers (adiponectin, glucose, and insulin).

After completion of study therapy, patients are followed monthly for 6 months and then every 3 months for 2 years.

Being tested
pioglitazone hydrochloride, laboratory biomarker analysis, questionnaire administration, quality-of-life assessment
Keywords
stage IV pancreatic cancer, adenocarcinoma of the pancreas, recurrent pancreatic cancer
Medical subject headings
Pancreatic Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • pioglitazone hydrochlorideDrug

  • laboratory biomarker analysisOther

  • questionnaire administrationOther

  • quality-of-life assessmentProcedure or surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Insulin resistance markers as measured by standard glucose tolerance testing and serum adiponectin levels at baseline, every 4 weeks during therapy, and then at the completion of therapy

  2. Fasting serum glucose and insulin levels as measured at baseline, every 4 weeks during therapy, and then at the completion of therapy

  3. Changes in weight as measured at baseline, every 4 weeks during therapy, at the completion of therapy, and then monthly for 6 months and every 3 months for 2 years

  4. Changes in ECOG performance status as measured at baseline, weekly during the first course of therapy, every 4 weeks during the rest of therapy, at the completion of therapy, and then monthly for 6 months and every 3 months for 2 years

  5. Changes in symptoms and quality of life as measured by the validated FACT-Hep scale version 4 questionnaire at baseline, every 4 weeks during therapy, and then at the completion of therapy

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Objective response (confirmed complete or partial response) as measured by RECIST criteria

  2. Time to disease progression

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Mar 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study start2 Mar 2009
  3. Primary completionFeb 2012
  4. Study completionFeb 2012

Why it stopped: low accrual

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
6 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00867126
Sponsor's protocol ID
SCCC-02208
Other IDs
CDR0000637622, NCI-2011-01036
Status last verified
Nov 2018
First submitted
20 Mar 2009
Last updated
26 Nov 2018
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing pioglitazone hydrochloride, laboratory biomarker analysis and questionnaire administration in people with Pancreatic Cancer, run by University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 26 Nov 2018. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study was stopped early (reason given: low accrual). Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Insulin resistance markers as measured by standard glucose tolerance testing and serum adiponectin levels at baseline, every 4 weeks during therapy, and then at the completion of therapy. The study lists 5 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 26 Nov 2018.

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