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DiabetesPhase 1NCT00897169

A Trial Investigating the Possible Difference in Development of Type 2 Diabetes Between Caucasian and Japanese Subjects

A Phase 1 study testing Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) and Euglycaemic hyperinsulinaemic clamp in people with Diabetes and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by Novo Nordisk A/S at 2 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This trial is conducted in Europe and Japan. The aim of this clinical trial is to investigate the possible difference in the development of type 2 diabetes in a Japanese and a Caucasian population. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Diabetes, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
What is being tested?
Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) and Euglycaemic hyperinsulinaemic clamp
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
271 participants
Where
2 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Jun 2009to Dec 2010
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Danish (Northern European) or Japanese (according to country allocation) background for at least 3 generations
  • BMI above or equal to 18 kg/m2

Who cannot join

  • Treatment of diabetes mellitus with any insulin product
  • Fasting plasma/serum glucose above 12 mM
  • Therapy with TZD (thiazolidinedione) drugs within the past 3 months
  • Therapy with more than 2 OADs (oral anti-diabetics drugs)

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 2 countries.

2 sites in 2 countries

Denmark1 site
  • Novo Nordisk Investigational Site

    København Ø, 2100

Other trials in Denmark

Japan1 site
  • Novo Nordisk Investigational Site

    Tokyo, 113-8655

Other trials in Japan

About this study

Official title: A Trial Investigating the Possible Difference in the Development of Type 2 Diabetes in Caucasian and Japanese Subjects by a Model-based Analysis

This trial is conducted in Europe and Japan. The aim of this clinical trial is to investigate the possible difference in the development of type 2 diabetes in a Japanese and a Caucasian population. Healthy subjects, subjects with impaired glucose tolerance, as well as subjects with type 2 diabetes will be included in the trial. The development of type 2 diabetes across the cohort will be investigated with regard to insulin sensitivity and B-cell capacity.

Being tested
Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT), Euglycaemic hyperinsulinaemic clamp
Medical subject headings
Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT)Other

    A 5-hour oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT) is performed at visit 2

  • Euglycaemic hyperinsulinaemic clampOther

    A 4-hour euglycaemic, hyperinsulinaemic clamp is performed at visit 3

Study groups in NCT00897169
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AExperimentalNot described
Receives: Other: Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT)
BExperimentalNot described
Receives: Other: Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT); Other: Euglycaemic hyperinsulinaemic clamp

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Beta-cell function index estimated by a model-based analysis fit to the complete OGTT C-peptide and glucose profiles (12 time points), and including diabetes progression (as assessed by the glucose concentration 2 hours after an oral glucose load)

    Measured: At 5-hour Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT)

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Insulin sensitivity estimated by a model-based analysis fit to the complete OGTT insulin and glucose profiles (12 time points)

    Measured: At 5-hour OGTT and 4-hour clamp procedure

  2. Fraction of the possible difference in ß-cell function and insulin sensitivity between Japanese and Caucasian that can be explained by each covariate factor

    Measured: At 5-hour OGTT and 4-hour clamp procedure

  3. Evaluation of comparability of OGTT and clamp data based on modelling data of insulin sensitivity from steady-state clamp insulin and glucose concentrations and OGTT insulin and glucose profiles (12 time points)

    Measured: At 5-hour OGTT and 4-hour clamp procedure

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 May 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startJun 2009
  3. Primary completionDec 2010
  4. Study completionDec 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
271 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00897169
Sponsor's protocol ID
INS-3662
Status last verified
Oct 2016
First submitted
24 Feb 2009
Last updated
27 Oct 2016
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Moller JB, Pedersen M, Tanaka H, Ohsugi M, Overgaard RV, Lynge J, Almind K, Vasconcelos NM, Poulsen P, Keller C, Ueki K, Ingwersen SH, Pedersen BK, Kadowaki T. Body composition is the main determinant for the difference in type 2 diabetes pathophysiology between Japanese and Caucasians. Diabetes Care. 2014;37(3):796-804. doi: 10.2337/dc13-0598. Epub 2013 Oct 15.

    PubMed 24130359

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) and Euglycaemic hyperinsulinaemic clamp in people with Diabetes and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, run by Novo Nordisk A/S at 2 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Oct 2016. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in Denmark, Japan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Beta-cell function index estimated by a model-based analysis fit to the complete OGTT C-peptide and glucose profiles (12 time points), and including diabetes progression (as assessed by the glucose concentration 2 hours after an oral glucose load) (time frame: At 5-hour Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00897169, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Oct 2016.

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