Type 2 DiabetesNCT00922649
Pilot Study Assessing Insulin Pump Therapy in Type 2 Diabetes
A study testing Insulin Pump therapy in people with Type 2 Diabetes, run by Animas Corporation at 6 sites in United States.
Trial summary
16-week, open-label, multi-center pilot study. Insulin pump naïve subjects with type 2 diabetes who are not achieving glycemic targets (screening A1C ≥ 7.0%) on an established regimen of either: 1) ≥ 2 OAs (Cohort A), 2) basal insulin ± OAs (Cohort B), or 3) basal-bolus insulin ± OAs (Cohort C) will initiate… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Type 2 Diabetes
- What is being tested?
- Insulin Pump therapy
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 58 participants
- Where
- 6 sitesUnited States
- Study dates
- 1 Feb 2008to 1 Jan 2009
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Is 18 to 75 years of age, inclusive;
- Has a clinical diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus;
- Is anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) antibody negative;
- Has an A1C ≥ 7.0% and ≤ 10.5%;
- Has a body mass index (BMI) ≥ 25 kg/m2 and ≤ 40 kg/m2;
- Is treated with either ≥ 2 oral antidiabetic agents (OA) or basal insulin ± OA(s) or basal-bolus insulin ± OA(s) for at least 3 months (Subjects may also be treated with exenatide [Byetta] or pramlintide [Symlin].
- If on concomitant metformin, has serum creatinine < 1.5 mg/dL (male) or <1.4 mg/dL (female);
- If female, has a negative urine pregnancy test
Who cannot join
- Has experienced recurrent severe hypoglycemia (> 2 episodes) requiring assistance during the past 6 months;
- Has clinical cardiovascular disease (CVD) as evidenced by prior myocardial infarction, stroke, arterial revascularization and/or angina with ischemic changes on ECG at rest, changes on graded exercise test, or positive cardiac imaging test results;
- Has abnormalities on the screening (Visit 1) 12-lead ECG that are deemed by the investigator to be clinically significant;
- Is currently being treated with or expected to require or undergo treatment with systemic steroids by oral, intravenous, or intramuscular route or potent inhaled,intrapulmonary, intranasal, or topical steroids that are known to have a high rate of systemic absorption;
- Currently abuses drugs or alcohol or has a history of abuse that in the investigator's opinion would cause the individual to be non-compliant;
- Has any significant medical condition, laboratory findings, or medical history that in the investigator's opinion may affect successful completion of the study and/or personal well-being;
Trial locations and contacts
6 sites in 1 country.
6 sites in 1 country
United States6 sites
Atlanta Diabetes Associates, Inc.
Atlanta, Georgia, 30309
Rocky Mountain Diabetes and Osteoporosis Center, PA
Idaho Falls, Idaho, 83404
The Regents of the University of California on behalf of its San Diego campus
La Jolla, California, 92093
Kentucky Diabetes Endocrinology Center
Lexington, Kentucky, 40503
dgd Research, Inc.
San Antonio, Texas, 78229
AMCR Institute, Inc.
San Diego, California, 92026
About this study
16-week, open-label, multi-center pilot study. Insulin pump naïve subjects with type 2 diabetes who are not achieving glycemic targets (screening A1C ≥ 7.0%) on an established regimen of either: 1) ≥ 2 OAs (Cohort A), 2) basal insulin ± OAs (Cohort B), or 3) basal-bolus insulin ± OAs (Cohort C) will initiate basal-bolus therapy with an insulin pump using a rapid-acting insulin analog.
- Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes
- Being tested
- Insulin Pump therapy
- Medical subject headings
- Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Insulin Pump therapyDevice
Initiation of Insulin pump therapy in patients on >2 OAs (Cohort A), basal insulin ± OAs (Cohort B), or basal-bolus insulin ± OAs (Cohort C.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| A | Other | Insulin pump naïve subjects with type 2 diabetes who are not achieving glycemic targets (screening A1C ≥ 7.0%) on an established regimen of ≥ 2 OAs Receives: Device: Insulin Pump therapy |
| B | Other | Insulin pump naïve subjects with type 2 diabetes who are not achieving glycemic targets (screening A1C ≥ 7.0%) on an established regimen of basal insulin ± OAs Receives: Device: Insulin Pump therapy |
| C | Other | Insulin pump naïve subjects with type 2 diabetes who are not achieving glycemic targets (screening A1C ≥ 7.0%) on an established regimen basal-bolus insulin ± OAs Receives: Device: Insulin Pump therapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Insulin doses at Week 16
To evaluate insulin doses after 16 weeks of insulin pump therapy aimed at achieving normal or near-normal glycemic control in subjects with type 2 diabetes.This included the total daily insulin dose, basal and bolus insulin doses.
Measured: Week 16
Ratio of Basal-to-Bolus Insulin Dose at Week 16
Evaluate insulin dosing patterns after 16 weeks of insulin pump therapy aimed at safely achieving normal or near-normal glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes
Measured: 16 weeks
Number of daily basal rates at Week 16
To evaluate insulin dosing patterns, i.e., number of daily basal rates, after 16 weeks of insulin pump therapy aimed at achieving normal or near-normal glycemic control in subjects with type 2 diabetes.
Measured: Week 16
Secondary outcomes (6)
A1C (Hemoglobin A1c)
To evaluate the effect of 16 weeks of insulin pump therapy in subjects with type 2 diabetes on glycemic outcome
Measured: Week 16
7 point profile
Self-monitored 7-point profiles were compared at baseline and Week 16 for each cohort and all cohorts combined.
Measured: Week 16
CGM Glucose Ranges - Percent of Measurements
The percent of glucose values within the target range of 70-180 mg/dL, as measured by CGM
Measured: End of study
Body Weight
Weight change was evaluated at Week 16 for each cohort and all cohorts combined.
Measured: Week 16
Hypoglycemia
The incidence (percent of patients with at least one episode of hypoglycemia) of minor hypoglycemia was evaluated respectively. Minor hypoglycemia was defined as symptoms consistent with hypoglycemia that either resolved spontaneously or upon self-treatment with oral carbohydrate. Severe hypoglycemia referred to symptoms consistent with hypoglycemia during which the patient required the assistance of another individual and was associated with a documented glucose concentration less than 56 mg/dL or prompt recovery after oral carbohydrate, intravenous glucose, or glucagon.
Measured: Week 16
Change from baseline to week 16 in Patient Reported Outcomes (PROs)
PROs were assessed at Baseline, Wk 8 (except for EQ-5D) and Wk 16, including EuroQol-5 Dimensions (EQ-5D) (Generic health-related QoL), Diabetes Symptom Checklist-Revised (DSC-R) (Diabetes-specific QoL), and Insulin Delivery System Rating Questionnaire (IDSRQ) (Treatment Satisfaction with insulin delivery system)
Measured: Week 16
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted17 Jun 2009 (estimated)
- Study start1 Feb 2008
- Primary completion1 Dec 2008
- Study completion1 Jan 2009
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Type 2 DiabetesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Device feasibility
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 58 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Animas Corporation
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Timothy Bailey, MD, Principal investigator, AMCR Institute, Inc.Bruce Bode, MD, Principal investigator, Atlanta Diabetes Associates, Inc.Mark Kipnes, MD, Principal investigator, dgd Research, Inc.John Liljenquist, MD, Principal investigator, Rocky Mountain Diabetes and Osteoporosis Center, PALyle Myers, M.D, Principal investigator, Kentucky Diabetes Endocrinology CenterSunder Mudaliar, MD, Principal investigator, University of California, San Diego
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00922649
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ANM002
- Status last verified
- Sep 2017
- First submitted
- 13 Mar 2008
- Last updated
- 21 Sep 2017
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Peyrot M, Rubin RR, Chen X, Frias JP. Associations between improved glucose control and patient-reported outcomes after initiation of insulin pump therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Technol Ther. 2011 Apr;13(4):471-6. doi: 10.1089/dia.2010.0167. Epub 2011 Feb 28.
PubMed 21355725Rubin RR, Peyrot M, Chen X, Frias JP. Patient-reported outcomes from a 16-week open-label, multicenter study of insulin pump therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Technol Ther. 2010 Nov;12(11):901-6. doi: 10.1089/dia.2010.0075. Epub 2010 Sep 30.
PubMed 20879963
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 21 Sep 2017. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Pilot Study Assessing Insulin Pump Therapy in Type 2 Diabetes
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00922649
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ANM002
- Conditions
- Type 2 Diabetes
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 58 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Animas CorporationIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 1 Feb 2008 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Dec 2008 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Jan 2009 (actual)
- First posted
- 17 Jun 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
16-week, open-label, multi-center pilot study. Insulin pump naïve subjects with type 2 diabetes who are not achieving glycemic targets (screening A1C ≥ 7.0%) on an established regimen of either: 1) ≥ 2 OAs (Cohort A), 2) basal insulin ± OAs (Cohort B), or 3) basal-bolus insulin ± OAs (Cohort C) will initiate basal-bolus therapy with an insulin pump using a rapid-acting insulin analog.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Device feasibility
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| A | Other | Device: Insulin Pump therapyInsulin pump naïve subjects with type 2 diabetes who are not achieving glycemic targets (screening A1C ≥ 7.0%) on an established regimen of ≥ 2 OAs |
| B | Other | Device: Insulin Pump therapyInsulin pump naïve subjects with type 2 diabetes who are not achieving glycemic targets (screening A1C ≥ 7.0%) on an established regimen of basal insulin ± OAs |
| C | Other | Device: Insulin Pump therapyInsulin pump naïve subjects with type 2 diabetes who are not achieving glycemic targets (screening A1C ≥ 7.0%) on an established regimen basal-bolus insulin ± OAs |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Is 18 to 75 years of age, inclusive;
- Has a clinical diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus;
- Is anti-glutamic acid decarboxylase (GAD) antibody negative;
- Has an A1C ≥ 7.0% and ≤ 10.5%;
- Has a body mass index (BMI) ≥ 25 kg/m2 and ≤ 40 kg/m2;
Key exclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Has experienced recurrent severe hypoglycemia (> 2 episodes) requiring assistance during the past 6 months;
- Has clinical cardiovascular disease (CVD) as evidenced by prior myocardial infarction, stroke, arterial revascularization and/or angina with ischemic changes on ECG at rest, changes on graded exercise test, or positive cardiac imaging test results;
- Has abnormalities on the screening (Visit 1) 12-lead ECG that are deemed by the investigator to be clinically significant;
- Is currently being treated with or expected to require or undergo treatment with systemic steroids by oral, intravenous, or intramuscular route or potent inhaled,intrapulmonary, intranasal, or topical steroids that are known to have a high rate of systemic absorption;
- Currently abuses drugs or alcohol or has a history of abuse that in the investigator's opinion would cause the individual to be non-compliant;
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Insulin Pump therapyInitiation of Insulin pump therapy in patients on >2 OAs (Cohort A), basal insulin ± OAs (Cohort B), or basal-bolus insulin ± OAs (Cohort C. | Device | A, B, C |
Primary outcome
Insulin doses at Week 16
Time frame: Week 16
To evaluate insulin doses after 16 weeks of insulin pump therapy aimed at achieving normal or near-normal glycemic control in subjects with type 2 diabetes.This included the total daily insulin dose, basal and bolus insulin doses.
Ratio of Basal-to-Bolus Insulin Dose at Week 16
Time frame: 16 weeks
Evaluate insulin dosing patterns after 16 weeks of insulin pump therapy aimed at safely achieving normal or near-normal glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes
Number of daily basal rates at Week 16
Time frame: Week 16
To evaluate insulin dosing patterns, i.e., number of daily basal rates, after 16 weeks of insulin pump therapy aimed at achieving normal or near-normal glycemic control in subjects with type 2 diabetes.
6 secondary outcomes
A1C (Hemoglobin A1c)
Time frame: Week 16
7 point profile
Time frame: Week 16
CGM Glucose Ranges - Percent of Measurements
Time frame: End of study
Body Weight
Time frame: Week 16
Hypoglycemia
Time frame: Week 16
Change from baseline to week 16 in Patient Reported Outcomes (PROs)
Time frame: Week 16
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 21 Sep 2017.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 21355725Peyrot M, Rubin RR, Chen X, Frias JP. Associations between improved glucose control and patient-reported outcomes after initiation of insulin pump therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Technol Ther. 2011 Apr;13(4):471-6. doi: 10.1089/dia.2010.0167. Epub 2011 Feb 28.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 20879963Rubin RR, Peyrot M, Chen X, Frias JP. Patient-reported outcomes from a 16-week open-label, multicenter study of insulin pump therapy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Diabetes Technol Ther. 2010 Nov;12(11):901-6. doi: 10.1089/dia.2010.0075. Epub 2010 Sep 30.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Timothy Bailey, MD principal investigator
AMCR Institute, Inc.
Bruce Bode, MD principal investigator
Atlanta Diabetes Associates, Inc.
Mark Kipnes, MD principal investigator
dgd Research, Inc.
6 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing Insulin Pump therapy in people with Type 2 Diabetes, run by Animas Corporation at 6 sites in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Sep 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 6 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Insulin doses at Week 16 (time frame: Week 16). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00922649, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Sep 2017.