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Schnitzler SyndromeNCT00933296

Schnitzler Syndrome: Clinical Study, Physiopathological and Search for Genetic Factors

An observational study of Schnitzler Syndrome, run by University Hospital, Strasbourg, France at 17 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The Schnitzler syndrome is a rare entity characterized by an urticarial rash and recurrent fever in a patient with a monoclonal IgM component. Other frequent signs include joint, bone and muscle pain, enlarged spleen, liver and lymph nodes, increased blood sedimentation rate (BSR), elevated neutrophil count and… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Schnitzler Syndrome
How many people
52 participants
Where
17 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Jul 2009to Sep 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: University hospitals

Who may be able to join

  • patients with the Schnitzler syndrome according to criteria established by Lipsker D et al. Medicine (Baltimore) 2001;80:37-44

Who cannot join

  • children and pregnancy

Trial locations and contacts

17 sites in 2 countries.

17 sites in 2 countries

France15 sites
  • CHU de Besançon Service de Dermatologie

    Besançon

  • Service de DermatologieCHU Morvan5 avenue Foch

    Brest, 29609

  • Centre Hospitalier Général Bd Yves du Manoir

    Dax

  • Service de Rhumatologie Centre Hospitalier du Mans

    Le Mans, 72037

  • Service de Médecine Interne Hôpital Claude-Huriez

    Lille

  • Service de DermatologieHôtel Dieu

    Lyon, 69288

  • Service médecine interne et thérapeutique Hôpital sainte marguerite

    Marseille, 13274

  • Service de Dermatologie Hôpital Saint Eloi 80 avenue A Fliche

    Montpellier, 34295

  • Service de dermatologie CHU Hôtel Dieu1 place Alexis Ricordeau

    Nantes, 44093

  • Unité de médecine interne Centre Hospitalier G. Renon

    Niort, 79021

  • Service d'immuno-hématologie Hôpital St-Louis 1 av Claude Vellefaux

    Paris, 75010

  • Service de médecine interne Hôpital Tenon4, rue de la Chine

    Paris, 75970

  • Service de dermatologieCHU GUERIN2 rue de la Milétrie

    Poitiers, 86021

  • BOYE Thierry

    Toulon, 83041

  • Service de médecine interne-néphrologie Centre Hospitalier Valenciennes

    Valenciennes, 59322

Other trials in France

Italy2 sites
  • Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Policlinico

    Bari, 70122

  • Clinica DermatologicaUnivesité de GênesVialle Benedetto

    Genova, 716132

Other trials in Italy

About this study

Official title: Schnitzler Syndrome: Clinical Study, Physiopathological and Search for Genetic

The Schnitzler syndrome is a rare entity characterized by an urticarial rash and recurrent fever in a patient with a monoclonal IgM component. Other frequent signs include joint, bone and muscle pain, enlarged spleen, liver and lymph nodes, increased blood sedimentation rate (BSR), elevated neutrophil count and abnormalities on bone morphologic investigations. In 2001, the investigators proposed criteria to diagnose this syndrome, which are currently admitted in the literature. The main complications of the Schnitzler syndrome are a difficult-to-control inflammatory anemia, AA-amyloidosis and malignant B lymphoproliferative disorders. About 15% of patients with a Schnitzler will eventually develop a lymphoproliferative disorder; thus this syndrome allows studying the relationship between lymphomagenesis and inflammation. By many aspects, the Schnitzler syndrome is reminiscent of auto-inflammatory syndromes. Though the term auto-inflammatory disease is as to yet restricted to diseases with Mendelian inheritance, some polygenic inflammatory diseases like for example Crohn's disease clearly involve pathogenetic pathways shared with the monogenic auto-inflammatory syndromes. The investigators stipulate that this could also be the case in the Schnitzler syndrome for the following reasons: (1) this is a recurrent fever of unknown cause; (2) the peculiar eruption, characterized pathologically by a neutrophilic infiltrate very similar to the one observed in the auto-inflammatory cryopyrinopathies (CINCA/NOMID syndrome, Muckle-Wells syndrome and familial cold-urticaria); the investigators recently individualized this particular eruption, significantly associated with systemic inflammatory disease, within the group of neutrophilic urticarias (Kieffer et al. Medicine, in press); (3) the occurrence of aseptic neutrophilic osteitis, very similar to the one reported in patients with Majeed syndrome, another auto-inflammatory syndrome; (4) a significant increase of neutrophil count, not otherwise explained; (5) a spectacular response to the IL-1 inhibitor, within hours after the first injection, similar to what is reported in the PAPA (pyogenic arthritis, pyoderma gangrenosum and acne) syndrome or the cryopyrinopathies, suggesting a direct pathogenic effect of IL-1.

Keywords
Schnitzler syndrome, Waldentsröm's disease, anakinra
Medical subject headings
Schnitzler Syndrome

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT00933296
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
A Patients with the Schnitzler syndromePatients with the Schnitzler syndrome
B Control subjects:B1 healthy B2 other diseases

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Jul 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startJul 2009
  3. Primary completionSep 2017
  4. Study completionSep 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
52 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00933296
Sponsor's protocol ID
4350
Status last verified
Sep 2017
First submitted
3 Jul 2009
Last updated
8 Sep 2017
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Schnitzler Syndrome, run by University Hospital, Strasbourg, France at 17 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Sep 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 17 sites in France, Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Sep 2017; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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