FibromyalgiaPhase 3NCT00933686
Growth Hormone in Neuroendocrine Dysfunction With Severe Fibromyalgia Syndrome
A Phase 3 study testing Saizen® in people with Fibromyalgia, run by Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany at 1 site in Spain.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of recombinant human growth hormone (r-hGH) treatment in severe fibromyalgia subjects with growth axis dysfunction. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Fibromyalgia
- What is being tested?
- Saizen®
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 113 participants
- Where
- 1 siteSpain
- Study dates
- Dec 2007to Jul 2010
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Women aged greater than or equal (>=) 18 years
- Fibromyalgia diagnosed at least one year before
- History of generalized pain and at least 16 positive tender points (1990 American College of Rheumatology [ACR] criteria)
- Body Mass Index (BMI) less than or equal to(=<) 32
- Normal GH stimulation test (insulin)
- Stable (>= 3 months unchanged) standard treatment with amitriptyline (10-50 milligram per day [mg/day]) plus selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (10-40 mg/day) plus tramadol (25-400 mg/day)
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- Active rehabilitation program during the previous year (at least 30 minutes/day)
- Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ) score >=75
- IGF-1 serum level =< 150 nanogram/milliliter (ng/mL) otherwise =< 2 SD of the local lab normality)
- Normal response to IGF-1 generation test
- Chronic Fatigue Symptoms (Multidimensional Assessment of Fatigue [MAF])
- Effective anti-conception
- Willingness to comply with the protocol
- Written Informed consent
Who cannot join
- Major psychiatric condition
- Rheumatic disease, including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
- Previous or current malignancies, active or inactive
- Clinical history intracranial space occupying lesion
- Reactive or secondary (rheumatoid arthritis [RA], osteoarthritis) fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS)
- Antinuclear antibody (ANA) greater than or equal 1:80
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- Abnormal Creatine phosphokinase (CPK) or aldolase serum levels
- Not controlled thyroid disease in the last 3 months (free Thyroxine [T4] and Thyrotrophin-stimulating hormone [TSH] serum levels)
- Diabetes mellitus
- Adrenal gland disease (any abnormal cortisolemia, will be confirmed by 24-hour cortisoluria)
- Pregnancy or breast feeding
- Known to be hypersensitive to somatotropin or any of the excipients
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: Growth Hormone Treatment of Severe Fibromyalgia Syndrome Associated With Functional Failure of Somatotropic Axis. A Multicentre, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of recombinant human growth hormone (r-hGH) treatment in severe fibromyalgia subjects with growth axis dysfunction.
- Conditions
- Fibromyalgia
- Being tested
- Saizen®, Placebo and Saizen®
- Medical subject headings
- Fibromyalgia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Saizen®Drug
Also called Somatropin
Saizen® (Somatropin) 0.006 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) will be administered subcutaneously daily for 12 months. Dose will be titrated (an increase of 0.2 milligram per day) if the increase in insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) is less than 50 percent of the baseline value. Dose titrations will be made at Month 1, 3, 7 and 9.
Placebo and Saizen®Drug
Placebo matched to Saizen® will be administered for the first 6 months followed by treatment with Saizen® (Somatropin) 0.006 mg/kg subcutaneously daily for next 6 months. Saizen® dose will be titrated (an increase of 0.2 milligram per day) if the increase in insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) is less than 50 percent of the baseline value. Dose titrations will be made at Month 7 and 9.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Saizen® | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Saizen® |
| Placebo + Saizen® | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Drug: Placebo and Saizen® |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants With Less Than 11 Tender Points at Month 6
The musculoskeletal component in form of pain on palpation in at least 11 of 18 tender point sites is required to fulfill the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria for fibromyalgia syndrome, An important response is considered when the number of tender points falls below 11 since it is the threshold for fibromyalgia diagnosis.
Measured: Month 6
Percentage of Participants With Less Than 11 Tender Points at Month 12
The musculoskeletal component in form of pain on palpation in at least 11 of 18 tender point sites is required to fulfill the ACR criteria for fibromyalgia syndrome, An important response is considered when the number of tender points falls below 11 since it is the threshold for fibromyalgia diagnosis.
Measured: Month 12
Secondary outcomes (5)
Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ) Total Score
Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ) is a 10-item questionnaire that measures physical impairment, well-being, missed work, pain, fatigue, rest, stiffness, anxiety, and depression. Score ranges from 0 (best result - very well) to 100 (worst result - awful).
Measured: Baseline, Month 1, 3, 6, 7, 9 and 12
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Total Score
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) is a 100 millimeter (mm) scale. Intensity of pain range: 0 mm=no pain to 100 mm=worst possible pain.
Measured: Baseline, Month 1, 3, 6, 7, 9 and 12
EuroQol 5-Dimensions (EQ-5D) Total Score
EuroQol 5-Dimensions (EQ-5D) questionnaire is a measure of health status and quality of life (QoL). The EQ-5D defines health in terms of mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Score range for each item is 0 to 3, with 3 being the most severe. Total score range is 0 to 15. Lower scores represent a better QoL.
Measured: Baseline, Month 1, 3, 6, 7, 9 and 12
Multidimensional Assessment of Fatigue (MAF) Total Score
Multidimensional Assessment of Fatigue (MAF) consists of 16 questions. The score range for first 14 questions is between 0 and 10 for each question while for the last two questions it is 0 and 4 for each question. Total score range for first 14 questions is 0 to 100 and for last two questions is 0 to 8. Lower scores on the each represent the better participant's condition, whereas, higher scores indicate worsening condition.
Measured: Baseline, Month 6 and 12
Percentage of Participants With Positive Response on Quality of Life Assessment of Growth Hormone [GH] Deficiency in Adults (QoL AGHDA) Scale
Quality of Life Assessment of GH Deficiency in Adults (QoL AGHDA) questionnaire consists of 25 items that evoke yes or no answers. A score of 1 is given to each item affirmed and these are summed to give the total score. The maximum score is 25, which represents a poor quality of life. The minimum score is 0, which represents a good quality of life. Each question has to be answered with a NO/YES and for each YES, one point is added. The more YES, the higher the score and the worse. Decrease in the positive responses is an index of improvement. So, when the percentage of positive responses on the scale decreases, it is considered a response rate.
Measured: Baseline, Month 6 and 12
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted7 Jul 2009 (estimated)
- Study startDec 2007
- Primary completionJul 2010
- Study completionJul 2010
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Publications (2)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for FibromyalgiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 113 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Merck, S.L., Spain
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Guillem Cuatrecasas, MD, Principal investigator, Centro Medico Teknon
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00933686
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 27560
- Status last verified
- Aug 2013
- First submitted
- 2 Jul 2009
- Last updated
- 2 Aug 2013
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Publications
Cuatrecasas G, Alegre C, Fernandez-Sola J, Gonzalez MJ, Garcia-Fructuoso F, Poca-Dias V, Nadal A, Cuatrecasas G, Navarro F, Mera A, Lage M, Peino R, Casanueva F, Linan C, Sesmilo G, Coves MJ, Izquierdo JP, Alvarez I, Granados E, Puig-Domingo M. Growth hormone treatment for sustained pain reduction and improvement in quality of life in severe fibromyalgia. Pain. 2012 Jul;153(7):1382-1389. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2012.02.012. Epub 2012 Mar 31.
PubMed 22465047Cuatrecasas G, Gonzalez MJ, Alegre C, Sesmilo G, Fernandez-Sola J, Casanueva FF, Garcia-Fructuoso F, Poca-Dias V, Izquierdo JP, Puig-Domingo M. High prevalence of growth hormone deficiency in severe fibromyalgia syndromes. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Sep;95(9):4331-7. doi: 10.1210/jc.2010-0061. Epub 2010 Jul 14.
PubMed 20631018
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Aug 2013. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Growth Hormone Treatment of Severe Fibromyalgia Syndrome Associated With Functional Failure of Somatotropic Axis. A Multicentre, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study.
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT00933686
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 27560
- Conditions
- Fibromyalgia
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 113 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, GermanyIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Merck, S.L., Spain
- Study start
- Dec 2007
- Primary completion
- Jul 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- Jul 2010 (actual)
- First posted
- 7 Jul 2009 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 2 Aug 2013
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of recombinant human growth hormone (r-hGH) treatment in severe fibromyalgia subjects with growth axis dysfunction.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Crossover
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Saizen® | Active comparator | Drug: Saizen® |
| Placebo + Saizen® | Active comparator | Drug: Placebo and Saizen® |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (14 listed)
- Women aged greater than or equal (>=) 18 years
- Fibromyalgia diagnosed at least one year before
- History of generalized pain and at least 16 positive tender points (1990 American College of Rheumatology [ACR] criteria)
- Body Mass Index (BMI) less than or equal to(=<) 32
- Normal GH stimulation test (insulin)
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Major psychiatric condition
- Rheumatic disease, including systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
- Previous or current malignancies, active or inactive
- Clinical history intracranial space occupying lesion
- Reactive or secondary (rheumatoid arthritis [RA], osteoarthritis) fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS)
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Saizen®Also: SomatropinSaizen® (Somatropin) 0.006 milligram per kilogram (mg/kg) will be administered subcutaneously daily for 12 months. Dose will be titrated (an increase of 0.2 milligram per day) if the increase in insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) is less than 50 percent of the baseline value. Dose titrations will be made at Month 1, 3, 7 and 9. | Drug | Saizen® |
| Placebo and Saizen®Placebo matched to Saizen® will be administered for the first 6 months followed by treatment with Saizen® (Somatropin) 0.006 mg/kg subcutaneously daily for next 6 months. Saizen® dose will be titrated (an increase of 0.2 milligram per day) if the increase in insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) is less than 50 percent of the baseline value. Dose titrations will be made at Month 7 and 9. | Drug | Placebo + Saizen® |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants With Less Than 11 Tender Points at Month 6
Time frame: Month 6
The musculoskeletal component in form of pain on palpation in at least 11 of 18 tender point sites is required to fulfill the American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria for fibromyalgia syndrome, An important response is considered when the number of tender points falls below 11 since it is the threshold for fibromyalgia diagnosis.
Percentage of Participants With Less Than 11 Tender Points at Month 12
Time frame: Month 12
The musculoskeletal component in form of pain on palpation in at least 11 of 18 tender point sites is required to fulfill the ACR criteria for fibromyalgia syndrome, An important response is considered when the number of tender points falls below 11 since it is the threshold for fibromyalgia diagnosis.
5 secondary outcomes
Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQ) Total Score
Time frame: Baseline, Month 1, 3, 6, 7, 9 and 12
Visual Analog Scale (VAS) Total Score
Time frame: Baseline, Month 1, 3, 6, 7, 9 and 12
EuroQol 5-Dimensions (EQ-5D) Total Score
Time frame: Baseline, Month 1, 3, 6, 7, 9 and 12
Multidimensional Assessment of Fatigue (MAF) Total Score
Time frame: Baseline, Month 6 and 12
Percentage of Participants With Positive Response on Quality of Life Assessment of Growth Hormone [GH] Deficiency in Adults (QoL AGHDA) Scale
Time frame: Baseline, Month 6 and 12
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Aug 2013.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 22465047Cuatrecasas G, Alegre C, Fernandez-Sola J, Gonzalez MJ, Garcia-Fructuoso F, Poca-Dias V, Nadal A, Cuatrecasas G, Navarro F, Mera A, Lage M, Peino R, Casanueva F, Linan C, Sesmilo G, Coves MJ, Izquierdo JP, Alvarez I, Granados E, Puig-Domingo M. Growth hormone treatment for sustained pain reduction and improvement in quality of life in severe fibromyalgia. Pain. 2012 Jul;153(7):1382-1389. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2012.02.012. Epub 2012 Mar 31.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 20631018Cuatrecasas G, Gonzalez MJ, Alegre C, Sesmilo G, Fernandez-Sola J, Casanueva FF, Garcia-Fructuoso F, Poca-Dias V, Izquierdo JP, Puig-Domingo M. High prevalence of growth hormone deficiency in severe fibromyalgia syndromes. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2010 Sep;95(9):4331-7. doi: 10.1210/jc.2010-0061. Epub 2010 Jul 14.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Guillem Cuatrecasas, MD principal investigator
Centro Medico Teknon
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Saizen® in people with Fibromyalgia, run by Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany at 1 site in Spain.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 14 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Aug 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Spain. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 2 Aug 2013). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants With Less Than 11 Tender Points at Month 6 (time frame: Month 6). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00933686, which also lists 2 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Aug 2013.