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AnemiaEarly Phase 1NCT00953134

Periconceptional Iron Supplementation in Rural Bangladesh

A Early Phase 1 study testing Ferrous fumarate (iron) and folic acid in people with Anemia, run by The Hospital for Sick Children at 1 site in Bangladesh.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The investigators hypothesize that periconceptional iron supplementation to married, nulliparous women in rural Bangladesh will significantly reduce anemia and improve hemoglobin concentrations before and during pregnancy. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 40 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Anemia
What is being tested?
Ferrous fumarate (iron) and folic acid
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
273 participants
Where
1 siteBangladesh
Study dates
Feb 2007to Mar 2008
Phase
Early Phase 1
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 40 years
  • Women only
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Women were eligible if they were:
  • Married
  • Nulliparous
  • < 40 years old
  • Living in the same household as their husband

Who cannot join

  • Women were excluded if they were:
  • Pregnant at enrollment
  • Planning to move out of the region
  • Using iron supplements within the previous 3 months
  • Using an implant form of birth control, or had surgery to prevent pregnancy
  • Women with a Hb concentration of < 70 g/L, defined as severely anemic according to WHO definition (5), were excluded from the study and appropriately treated

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Bangladesh1 site
  • Brac

    Dhaka, Dhaka Division, 1212

Other trials in Bangladesh

About this study

Official title: Periconceptional Iron Supplementation on Iron and Folate Indicators Among Pregnant and Non-pregnant Women in Rural Bangladesh.

The investigators hypothesize that periconceptional iron supplementation to married, nulliparous women in rural Bangladesh will significantly reduce anemia and improve hemoglobin concentrations before and during pregnancy.

Read the detailed description

In 2007, the National Strategy for Anemia Prevention and Control in Bangladesh included adolescents and newly married women as target groups for future iron and folic acid (IFA) supplementation programs. This double-blinded RCT examined the effect of daily periconceptional IFA vs. folic acid (FA) on anemia and iron indictors before and during pregnancy among married, nulliparous women in rural Bangladesh. Biochemical indices were collected at baseline and either at 15 weeks gestation or after 9 months among non-pregnant women (NPW).

Conditions
Anemia
Being tested
Ferrous fumarate (iron), folic acid
Keywords
periconceptional, iron, folic acid, supplementation
Medical subject headings
Anemia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Ferrous fumarate (iron)Dietary supplement

    Also called Powdered micronutrient supplement (Sprinkles®, Ped-Med Ltd)

    60 mg of ferrous fumarate

  • folic acidDietary supplement

    Also called Powdered micronutrient supplement (Sprinkles®, Ped-Med Ltd)

    400 mcg folic acid

Study groups in NCT00953134
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1ExperimentalIFA - Iron and Folic Acid (60 mg of ferrous fumarate and 400 mcg folic acid)
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Ferrous fumarate (iron); Dietary Supplement: folic acid
2Active comparatorFA - Folic Acid (400 mcg folic acid)
Receives: Dietary Supplement: folic acid

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Hemoglobin

    Measured: February 2007-February 2008

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Plasma ferritin

    Measured: February 2007-February 2008

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted6 Aug 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2007
  3. Primary completionFeb 2008
  4. Study completionMar 2008

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Early Phase 1
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
273 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00953134
Sponsor's protocol ID
Periconceptional_Fe
Status last verified
Apr 2021
First submitted
4 Aug 2009
Last updated
19 Apr 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Khambalia AZ, O'Connor DL, Macarthur C, Dupuis A, Zlotkin SH. Periconceptional iron supplementation does not reduce anemia or improve iron status among pregnant women in rural Bangladesh. Am J Clin Nutr. 2009 Nov;90(5):1295-302. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.2009.28350. Epub 2009 Sep 30.

    PubMed 19793860

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Early Phase 1 study testing Ferrous fumarate (iron) and folic acid in people with Anemia, run by The Hospital for Sick Children at 1 site in Bangladesh.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 6 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Apr 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Bangladesh. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Early Phase 1 (sometimes called Phase 0) studies give a very small amount of a treatment to a few people, mainly to see how the body handles it.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Hemoglobin (time frame: February 2007-February 2008). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00953134, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Apr 2021.

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