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Cutaneous LeishmaniasisPhase 2GMCSFSbvNCT00973128

Reduced Doses of Antimony Plus Ranulocyte Monocyte Colony Stimulating Factor (GM-CSF) for Cutaneous Leishmaniasis

A Phase 2 study testing GMCSF plus Antimony reduced dose and Meglumine antimoniate in people with Cutaneous Leishmaniasis, run by Hospital Universitário Professor Edgard Santos at 1 site in Brazil.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The present study was designed as a randomized, single blind, placebo-controlled, study to evaluate the effect of 400 µg of recombinant human GM-CSF applied intralesionally and associated with half of the total dose of antimony in a reduced time schedule (20mgSbV/Kg/d for 10 days) as compared to the full dose of… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 15 to 50 years
Conditions the study is for
Cutaneous Leishmaniasis
What is being tested?
GMCSF plus Antimony reduced dose and Meglumine antimoniate
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
40 participants
Where
1 siteBrazil
Study dates
Feb 2004to May 2007
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 15 to 50 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age between 15 and 50 years
  • Either gender
  • Diagnosis of cutaneous leishmaniasis
  • Less than 60 days of disease

Who cannot join

  • Any history of prior anti-leishmania therapy
  • Negative parasitology (aspirate/smear)or negative Montenegro test
  • Pregnancy
  • Age below 15 and above 50 years
  • Other associated acute or chronic illnesses
  • History of allergy to GM-CSF and/or antimony
Show all 10Show fewer
  • HIV, HTLV-1 infections or diabetes
  • Administrative reasons:
  • Lack of ability or willingness to give informed consent (patient and/or parent / legal representative)
  • Anticipated non-availability for study visits/procedures

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Brazil1 site
  • Health Post of Corte de Pedra

    Valença, Estado de Bahia

Other trials in Brazil

About this study

Official title: Reduced Doses of Antimony Plus Recombinant Human GM-CSF Compared With Antimony in Standard Doses for Cutaneous Leishmaniasis: a Randomized, Single-blind, Placebo-controlled, Pilot Study

The present study was designed as a randomized, single blind, placebo-controlled, study to evaluate the effect of 400 µg of recombinant human GM-CSF applied intralesionally and associated with half of the total dose of antimony in a reduced time schedule (20mgSbV/Kg/d for 10 days) as compared to the full dose of antimony (20mgSbV/Kg/d for 20 days) to treat cutaneous leishmaniasis ulcers.

Read the detailed description

This is a randomized, single blind placebo-controlled study in which the groups were selected from the cases presenting to the health post. The inclusion criteria were: age between 15 and 50 years, of either sex, diagnosis of cutaneous leishmaniasis of less than 60 days. The diagnostic criteria were the presence of a typical single cutaneous ulcer, localized on lower limbs, and a positive delayed type hypersensitivity test (DTH or Montenegro skin test) to Leishmania antigen.

Being tested
GMCSF plus Antimony reduced dose, Meglumine antimoniate
Medical subject headings
Leishmaniasis, Cutaneous

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • GMCSF plus Antimony reduced doseDrug

    Also called Sargramostim

    400 µg, divided in two doses a week apart, antimony (20mg/daily for 10 days)

  • Meglumine antimoniateDrug

    Also called pentavalent antimony

    20mg/daily for 20 days

Study groups in NCT00973128
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group 1ExperimentalGroup 1: Cutaneous leishmaniasis patients randomized in Corte to receive antimony (20mg/daily for 10 days) plus GM-CSF Treatment: antimony (20mg/daily for 10 days) plus GM-CSF (400 µg, divided in two doses a week apart)
Receives: Drug: GMCSF plus Antimony reduced dose
Group 2Active comparatorGroup 2: antimony in standard dose plus saline administered in an identical fashion to the GM-CSF.
Receives: Drug: Meglumine antimoniate

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cure rate or complete cicatrization of the ulcer

    Measured: 3 months after treatment

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Initial cure rate or complete cicatrization of the ulcer.

    Measured: 2 months after treatment.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Sep 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2004
  3. Primary completionOct 2006
  4. Study completionMay 2007

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Investigator
Enrolment
40 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00973128
Sponsor's protocol ID
GMCSFAntimonyCL
Acronym
GMCSFSbv
Status last verified
Sep 2009
First submitted
8 Sep 2009
Last updated
9 Sep 2009
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing GMCSF plus Antimony reduced dose and Meglumine antimoniate in people with Cutaneous Leishmaniasis, run by Hospital Universitário Professor Edgard Santos at 1 site in Brazil.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Sep 2009. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Brazil. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Cure rate or complete cicatrization of the ulcer (time frame: 3 months after treatment). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Sep 2009.

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