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Healthy, no Evidence of DiseaseNCT00986011

Study of a Smart Growth Community's Effect on Prevention of Obesity in Middle-, Moderately Low- and Low-Income Families

An observational study of Healthy, no Evidence of Disease and Obesity, run by University of Southern California at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

RATIONALE: Overweight and obesity have been associated with multiple types of disease, including cancer. Living in a smart growth community may encourage behaviors that would reduce the risk of obesity. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
What is being tested?
questionnaire administration, study of socioeconomic and demographic variables and survey administration
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
780 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Apr 2008to Feb 2013
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Must meet 1 of the following criteria:
  • Residents who live in The Preserve, a smart growth community in Chino, California
  • Chosen by lottery to live in The Preserve
  • Prospective buyers and renters for residences in The Preserve (but were not chosen to live in The Preserve) living in the following communities and/or cities:
  • Ontario
  • Pomona
  • Diamond Bar
  • Corona
  • Yorba Linda/Mira Loma
  • Chino
  • Families from Chino and surrounding communities within a 30-minute drive from The Preserve
  • Families with children in grades 4-8 must meet the following criteria:
  • Each family unit consists of 1 index parent defined as the parent who spends relatively more time in the neighborhood on a daily basis
  • An index child defined as a 4th-8th-grade child
  • Income levels range from very-low income to middle income ($20-$165,000) based on Area Median Income

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Not specified

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

  • Not specified

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital

    Los Angeles, California, 90089-9181

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Effects of A Smart Growth Community on Prevention of Family Obesity Risks

RATIONALE: Overweight and obesity have been associated with multiple types of disease, including cancer. Living in a smart growth community may encourage behaviors that would reduce the risk of obesity.

PURPOSE: This research study is looking at the effect of a smart growth community on prevention of obesity in middle-, moderately low- and low-income families.

Read the detailed description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • To evaluate the effects of the whole set as well as individual smart growth principles on prevention of obesity risk in middle, moderately low, and low-income families who reside in a smart growth community, the Preserve, compared to two types of control groups of families who reside in other communities that may naturally vary in exposure to these principles.
  • To evaluate the longitudinal-mediational relationship between increased activity and pro-health attitudes achieved in the smart growth community to lower obesity risk.
  • To identify trajectories of physical activity over time and evaluate their relationship to obesity risk, including high-stable, early-onset stable, early-onset short-term, and low-stable trajectories.

Secondary (exploratory)

  • To evaluate demographic x type of community (smart growth vs other) interactions (with the major ethnic groups representing Hispanic vs white), gender, parent vs child on outcomes, as well as on obesogenic trajectories.
  • To evaluate a possible "chaining" or translational effect, i.e., whether effects of living in a smart growth community generalize to changes in eating behavior as part of a general change in health attitudes.
  • To assess whether neighborhoods where physical activity actually takes place (defined as 0.5 square-mile area and 10-15 walking distance from residence, school [for children], work or equivalent [for index adult], and leisure), contribute significantly to physical activity and eating behavior beyond the effect of smart growth community residence.
  • To determine whether some individual smart growth principles may have a relatively greater impact on obesity risk than others, in both intervention and control communities.
  • To assess whether physical activity trajectories other than those hypothesized can be identified for their predictive relationship to obesity prevention.

OUTLINE: Participants receive an accelerometer monitor and are instructed to wear it for 7 continuous days (except when sleeping, bathing, or swimming) on the right hip attached to an adjusted belt to assess physical activity. Participants also undergo anthropometric measures (height and weight) using a calibrated digital scale and professional stadiometer.

Participants complete surveys and questionnaires on Self-reported Physical Activity, Self-reported Dietary Intake, and Social Network Survey. Participants also complete other self-reported items assessing demographic characteristics, family finances, health status, health history, length of current residence, home-relocation patterns, time use and transportation patterns, substance use, depression, sleeping habits, fast-food consumption, and school and work addresses.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 390 families living in The Preserve, 195 families who were not chosen to live in The Preserve, and 195 control families who live in the surrounding area will be accrued for this study.

Being tested
questionnaire administration, study of socioeconomic and demographic variables, survey administration, study of high risk factors
Keywords
obesity, weight changes, healthy, no evidence of disease
Medical subject headings
Obesity, Body Weight Changes

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • questionnaire administrationOther

  • study of socioeconomic and demographic variablesOther

  • survey administrationOther

  • study of high risk factorsProcedure or surgery

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Levels of physical activity and pro-healthy lifestyle attitudes

  2. Body-mass index

  3. Trajectories of physical activity and the relationship to obesity risk

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted29 Sep 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startApr 2008
  3. Primary completionFeb 2013
  4. Study completionFeb 2013

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Enrolment
780 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT00986011
Sponsor's protocol ID
LAC-USC-HS-0700681
Other IDs
CDR0000655182
Status last verified
Sep 2009
First submitted
26 Sep 2009
Last updated
10 Jul 2013
Results posted
No

Publications

  • Dunton GF, Liao Y, Almanza E, Jerrett M, Spruijt-Metz D, Pentz MA. Locations of joint physical activity in parent-child pairs based on accelerometer and GPS monitoring. Ann Behav Med. 2013 Feb;45 Suppl 1(Suppl 1):S162-72. doi: 10.1007/s12160-012-9417-y.

    PubMed 23011914

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Healthy, no Evidence of Disease and Obesity, run by University of Southern California at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Jul 2013. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Levels of physical activity and pro-healthy lifestyle attitudes. The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT00986011, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Jul 2013; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 6 Nov 2026.

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