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Acne VulgarisPhase 3NCT01017146

A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Tazarotene Foam, 0.1%, in Subjects With Common Facial Acne - W0260-301

A Phase 3 study testing Tazarotene foam in people with Acne Vulgaris, run by Stiefel, a GSK Company at 22 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
Search all trials

Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to assess safety and efficacy of a new foam formulation of tazarotene in subjects with acne vulgaris. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 to 45 years
Conditions the study is for
Acne Vulgaris
What is being tested?
Tazarotene foam
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
744 participants
Where
22 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
Oct 2009to Nov 2010
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 to 45 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female age 12 through 45 years, inclusive, who is in good general health.
  • An ISGA score of 3 or greater at baseline.
  • Lesion counts meeting both of the following criteria:
  • Between 25 and 50 facial inflammatory lesions and no more than 1 facial nodular lesion (<5mm), with NO cystic lesions.
  • Between 30 and 125 facial noninflammatory lesions, excluding nasal lesions.
  • Regular menstrual cycle prior to study entry for females of childbearing potential.
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  • Negative urine pregnancy test for females of childbearing potential. • Sexually active females of childbearing potential participating in the study must agree to use a medically acceptable method of contraception while receiving protocol-assigned product. A woman of childbearing potential is defined as one who is biologically capable of becoming pregnant; including perimenopausal women who are less than 2 years from their last menses.
  • Women who are not currently sexually active must agree to use medically accepted method of contraception should they become sexually active while participating in the study. Male subjects and/or their partners must use a medically acceptable form of contraception.
  • Capable of understanding and willing to provide signed and dated written voluntary informed consent before any protocol specific procedures are performed.
  • Ability and willingness to follow all study procedures, attend all scheduled visits, and successfully complete the study.

Who cannot join

  • Female who is pregnant, trying to become pregnant, or breast feeding.
  • Use of topical antibiotics on the face within the past 2 weeks.
  • Use of systemic antibiotics for acne treatment within the past 4 weeks.
  • Concurrent use of medications known to be photosensitizers (eg, thiazides, tetracyclines) because of the possibility of augmented photosensitivity.
  • Use of topical corticosteroids on the face within the past 2 weeks or systemic corticosteroids within the past 4 weeks.
  • Use of systemic retinoids (eg, isotretinoin) within the past 6 months.
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  • Treatment with estrogens, androgens, or anti-androgenic agents for 12 weeks or less immediately prior to study enrollment. Subjects that have been treated with these medications for more than 12 consecutive weeks prior to study enrollment are allowed to enroll as long as they do not expect to change the dose or drug, or to discontinue use during the study and it has not been indicated for the treatment of acne vulgaris.
  • Use of topical anti-acne medications (eg, benzoyl peroxide, retinoids, or salicylates) within the past 2 weeks.
  • Concomitant use of facial products such as: abradants, facials, peels containing glycolic or other acids, masks, washes or soaps.
  • Concomitant use of medications that are reported to exacerbate acne (eg, mega-doses of certain vitamins, haloperidol, and immunosuppressants such as cyclosporine) as these may impact efficacy assessments. Multivitamins, iron supplements, and folate are acceptable.
  • Facial procedure (eg, blue light, chemical or laser peel, or microdermabrasion) within the past 4 weeks.
  • Require or desire excessive or prolonged exposure to ultraviolet light during the study.
  • Known hypersensitivity or previous allergic reaction to any of the active components of the study product.
  • A significant medical history of or currently immunocompromised.
  • Use of any investigational product within the past 4 weeks or currently participating in another clinical study.
  • Any other condition which, in the judgment of the investigator, would put the subject at unacceptable risk for participation in the study.
  • Any major illness within 30 days before study enrollment.
  • Currently lives in the same household as currently enrolled subjects; is an employee of Stiefel, an investigator, or a CRO involved in the study; or is an immediate family member (eg, partner, offspring, parents) of an employee involved in the study

Trial locations and contacts

22 sites in 2 countries.

22 sites in 2 countries

United States19 sites
  • Academic Dermatology Associates

    Albuquerque, New Mexico, 87106

  • DermResearch, Inc.

    Austin, Texas, 78759

  • The Dermatology Research of Cincinnati

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45220

  • Group Health Associates

    Cincinnatti, Ohio, 45220

  • J & S Studies, Inc.

    College Station, Texas, 77845

  • Dermatology Treatment & Research Center

    Dallas, Texas, 75230

  • Cherry Creek Research, Inc.

    Denver, Colorado, 80209

  • Minnesota Clinical Study Center

    Fridley, Minnesota, 55432

  • Dermatology Consulting Services

    High Point, North Carolina, 27262

  • Dawes Fretzin Clinical Research Group, LLC

    Indianapolis, Indiana, 46260

  • The Skin Wellness Center, PC

    Knoxville, Tennessee, 37922

  • Cosmetic Medicine & Treatment Research Insttitute, Inc.

    Miami Beach, Florida, 33140

  • Aurora Advanced Healthcare, Inc. Clinical Research Center

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53209

  • Dermatology Research Associates, Inc.

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37203

  • Oregon Dermatology and Research Center

    Portland, Oregon, 97210

  • Haber Dermatology & Cosmetic Surgery, Inc.

    South Euclid, Ohio, 44118

  • DermResearch Center of New York, Inc.

    Stony Brook, New York, 11790

  • Wake Forest University Health Sciences

    Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157

  • Yardley Dermatology Associates

    Yardley, Pennsylvania, 19067

Other trials in United States

Canada3 sites
  • Ultranova Skincare

    Barrie, Ontario, L4M 6L2

  • Dermatrials Research

    Hamilton, Ontario, L8N 1V6

  • Nexus Clinical Research

    St. John's, NL A1B 3E1

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: A Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Vehicle-Controlled, Parallel-Group Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Tazarotene Foam, 0.1%, in Subjects With Acne Vulgaris

The purpose of this study is to assess safety and efficacy of a new foam formulation of tazarotene in subjects with acne vulgaris.

Read the detailed description

A multicenter, randomized, double-blind, vehicle-controlled, parallel-group study comparing tazarotene foam with vehicle foam in subjects with acne vulgaris. Approximately 742 subjects will be enrolled and randomized to 1 of the 2 study product groups in a 1:1 ratio (tazarotene foam: vehicle foam). Subjects will apply tazarotene foam or vehicle foam to the entire face once daily for 12 weeks; study visits will occur at baseline (week 0/day 1) and at weeks 2, 4, 8, and 12.

Conditions
Acne Vulgaris
Being tested
Tazarotene foam, Vehicle Foam
Keywords
Ance
Medical subject headings
Acne Vulgaris

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Tazarotene foamDrug

    Tazarotene foam once a day application to the face

  • Vehicle FoamDrug

    Vehicle Foam once a day application to the face

Study groups in NCT01017146
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
1ExperimentalTazarotene foam, 0.1%
Receives: Drug: Tazarotene foam
2Placebo comparatorVehicle Foam
Receives: Drug: Vehicle Foam

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Absolute Change in Lesion Counts (LCs) From Baseline to Week 12

    LC: count of all inflammatory lesions (ILs, i.e., papules, pustules, and nodules) and non-inflammatory lesions (NILs, i.e., open and closed comedones) at Baseline and at Week 12. Total lesions (TLs) were calculated as the sum of ILs and NILs. LC was confined to the face (including forehead, nose, checks, and chin). Change from Baseline at Week 12 was calculated as the value at Week 12 minus the value at Baseline.

    Measured: Baseline (Week 0/Day 1) and Week 12

  2. Number of Participants With a Minimum 2-grade (G) Improvement in the Investigator Static Global Assessment (ISGA) Score From Baseline at Week 12

    Investigators evaluated the acne severity (S) of the participants' face using the ISGA scale, ranging from 0 to 5: 0=clear skin with no ILs or NILs; 1=almost clear: rare NIL with no more than rare papules; 2=mild S: >G 1, some NILs with no more than a few ILs (papules/pustules only, no nodular lesions [NLs]); 3=moderate S: >G 2, up to many NILs and may have some ILs, but no more than one small NL; 4=severe: greater than G 3, up to many NILs and ILs, but no more than a few NLs; 5=very severe: many NILs and ILs and more than a few NLs, may have cystic lesions.

    Measured: Baseline (Week 0/Day 1) and Week 12

  3. Number of Participants With an ISGA Score of 0 or 1 at Week 12

    Investigators evaluated the acne severity (S) of the participants' face using the ISGA scale, ranging from 0 to 5: 0=clear skin with no ILs or NILs; 1=almost clear: rare NIL with no more than rare papules; 2=mild S: >G 1, some NILs with no more than a few ILs (papules/pustules only, no nodular lesions [NLs]); 3=moderate S: >G 2, up to many NILs and may have some ILs, but no more than one small NL; 4=severe: greater than G 3, up to many NILs and ILs, but no more than a few NLs; 5=very severe: many NILs and ILs and more than a few NLs, may have cystic lesions.

    Measured: Week 12

Secondary outcomes (13)
  1. Percent Change in LC From Baseline at Weeks 2, 4, 8, and 12

    LC: count of all ILs (i.e., papules, pustules, and nodules) and NILs (i.e., open and closed comedones) at Baseline and at Week 12. TLs were calculated as the sum of ILs and NILs. LC was confined to the face (including forehead, nose, checks, and chin). Percent change from Baseline in LC at Weeks 2, 4, 8, and12 was calculated as the (Week 2/4/8/12 value minus the baseline value divided by baseline value) x 100.

    Measured: Baseline (Week 0/Day 1); Weeks 2, 4, 8, and 12

  2. Absolute Change From Baseline in LC at Weeks 2, 4, and 8

    LC: count of all ILs (i.e., papules, pustules, and nodules) and NILs (i.e., open and closed comedones) at Baseline and at Week 12. TLs were calculated as the sum of ILs and NILs. LC was confined to the face (including forehead, nose, checks, and chin). Change from Baseline at Week 12 was calculated as the value at Week 12 minus the value at baseline. Calculation was based on last observation carried forward (LOCF) imputation method for missing data.

    Measured: Baseline (Week 0/Day 1); Weeks 2, 4, and 8

  3. Time to a 50 Percent Reduction in Total Lesion Counts (TLC)

    Time to a 50 percent reduction in TLC (sum of ILs and NILs) was the time difference between Baseline and the time to 50 percent reduction in LC. Participants who did not have a >=50 percent reduction from Baseline in TLC during the study were censored at their last visit date.

    Measured: Baseline (Week 0/Day 1) to Week 12

  4. Number of Participants With a Minimum 2-grade Improvement in ISGA Score at Weeks 2, 4, and 8

    Investigators evaluated the acne severity (S) of the participants' face using the ISGA scale, ranging from 0 to 5: 0=clear skin with no ILs or NILs; 1=almost clear: rare NIL with no more than rare papules; 2=mild S: >G 1, some NILs with no more than a few ILs (papules/pustules only, no nodular lesions [NLs]); 3=moderate S: >G 2, up to many NILs and may have some ILs, but no more than one small NL; 4=severe: greater than G 3, up to many NILs and ILs, but no more than a few NLs; 5=very severe: many NILs and ILs and more than a few NLs, may have cystic lesions.

    Measured: Baseline (Week 0/Day 1); Weeks 2, 4, and 8

  5. Number of Participants With an ISGA Score of 0 or 1 at Weeks 2, 4, and 8

    Investigators evaluated the acne severity (S) of the participants' face using the ISGA scale, ranging from 0 to 5: 0=clear skin with no ILs or NILs; 1=almost clear: rare NIL with no more than rare papules; 2=mild S: >G 1, some NILs with no more than a few ILs (papules/pustules only, no nodular lesions [NLs]); 3=moderate S: >G 2, up to many NILs and may have some ILs, but no more than one small NL; 4=severe: greater than G 3, up to many NILs and ILs, but no more than a few NLs; 5=very severe: many NILs and ILs and more than a few NLs, may have cystic lesions.

    Measured: Weeks 2, 4, and 8

  6. Number of Participants With a Subject's Global Assessment (SGA) Score of 0 or 1 at Weeks 2, 4, 8, and 12

    An SGA of the facial skin, excluding the scalp, was performed by participants using a rating scale of 0 to 4: 0=face is basically free of acne, with only an occasional blackhead (Bh) and/or whitehead (Wh); 1=face has several Bhs and/or Whs and small pimples (P), but there are no tender deep-seated bumps or cysts (DSBCs); 2=face has several to many Bhs and/or Whs and small- to medium-sized P, and may have one DSBC; 3=face has many Bhs and/or Whs, many medium- to large-sized P, and perhaps a few DSBCs; 4=face has Bhs and/or Whs, and several to many medium- to large-sized Ps and DSBCs dominate.

    Measured: Weeks 2, 4, 8, and 12

  7. Change in Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) Score From Baseline at Weeks 2, 4, 8, and 12 in Participants 17 Years of Age or Older

    The DLQI was used to measure how much the participants' skin problem had affected their life over the last week. The DLQI total score ranges from 0 to 30: 0-1=no effect at all on the participant's life; 2-5=small effect on the participant's life; 6-10=moderate effect on the participant's life; 11-20=very large effect on the participant's life; 21-30=extremely large effect on the participant's life. A lower score on the DLQI indicates increased quality of life; therefore, negative changes from Baseline indicate improvements.

    Measured: Baseline (Week 0/Day 1); Weeks 2, 4, 8, and 12

  8. Change in Children's Dermatology Life Quality Index (CDLQI) From Baseline at Week 2, 4, 8 and 12 in Participant's With 16 Years Old or Younger

    The CDLQI was used to measure how much the participants' skin problem had affected their life over the last week. The CDLQI total score ranges from 0 to 30: 0-1=no effect at all on the participant's life; 2-6=small effect on the participant's life; 7-12=moderate effect on the participant's life; 13-18=very large effect on the participant's life; 19-30=extremely large effect on the participant's life. A lower score on the CDLQI indicates increased quality of life; therefore, negative changes from Baseline indicate improvements.

    Measured: Baseline (Week 0/Day 1); Weeks 2, 4, 8, and 12

  9. Number of Participants With the Indicated Local Tolerability Assessment for Erythema as Evaluated by the Investigator

    Erythema is a skin condition characterized by redness or rash. Local tolerability assessments were performed by the Investigator at each study visit and were graded based on severity as G0 to G4: G0=absent (no redness); G1=slight (faint red or pink coloration, barely perceptible); G2=mild (light red or pink coloration); G3=moderate (medium red coloration); G4=severe (beet red coloration). Maximum During Treatment is defined as the maximum severity of erythema reported at any time during treatment.

    Measured: Baseline (Week 0/Day 1) to Week 12

  10. Number of Participants With the Indicated Local Tolerability Assessment for Drying as Evaluated by the Investigator

    Dryness: skin epidermis that lacks moisture/sebum. Local tolerability assessments were performed by the Investigator at each study visit and were graded based on severity as G0 to G4. G0=absent (none); G1=slight (barely perceptible dryness with no flakes or fissure formation); G2=mild (easily perceptible dryness with no flakes or fissure formation); G3=moderate (easily noted dryness and flakes but no fissure formation); G4=severe (easily noted dryness with flakes and fissure formation). Maximum During Treatment is defined as the maximum severity of drying reported at any time during treatment.

    Measured: Baseline (Week 0/Day 1) to Week 12

  11. Number of Participants With the Indicated Local Tolerability Assessment for Peeling as Evaluated by the Investigator

    Peeling skin: damage to and loss of the upper layer of skin (epidermis). Local tolerability assessments for peeling were performed by the Investigator at each study visit and were graded based on severity as G0 to G4: G0=absent (no peeling); G1=slight (mild localized peeling); G2=mild (mild and diffuse peeling); G3=moderate (moderate and diffuse peeling); G4=severe (moderate to prominent, dense peeling). Maximum During Treatment is defined as the maximum severity of peeling reported at any time during treatment.

    Measured: Baseline (Week 0/Day 1) to Week 12

  12. Number of Participants With the Indicated Local Tolerability Assessment for Itching as Evaluated by the Participants

    Itching is a sensation that causes the desire or reflex to scratch. Local tolerability assessments for itching were performed by the participant at each study visit and were graded based on severity as G0 to G3. G0=none; G1=slight; G2=moderate; G3=strong. Maximum During Treatment is defined as the maximum severity of itching reported at any time during treatment.

    Measured: Baseline (Week 0/Day 1) to Week 12

  13. Number of Participants With the Indicated Local Tolerability Assessment for Burning/Stinging as Evaluated by the Participants

    Burning/stinging is a pain and burning sensation. Local tolerability assessments were performed by the participant at each study visit based on severity as G0 to G3: G0=none; G1=slight; G2=moderate; G3=strong. Maximum During Treatment is defined as the maximum severity of burning/stinging reported at any time during treatment.

    Measured: Baseline (Week 0/Day 1) to Week 12

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted20 Nov 2009 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2009
  3. Primary completionNov 2010
  4. Study completionNov 2010

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
744 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01017146
Sponsor's protocol ID
114575
Status last verified
Nov 2016
First submitted
19 Nov 2009
Last updated
18 Jan 2017
Data monitoring committee
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Patient-level data for this study will be made available through www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com following the timelines and process described on this site.

Publications

  • Feldman SR, Werner CP, Alio Saenz AB. The efficacy and tolerability of tazarotene foam, 0.1%, in the treatment of acne vulgaris in 2 multicenter, randomized, vehicle-controlled, double-blind studies. J Drugs Dermatol. 2013 Apr;12(4):438-46.

    PubMed 23652892

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Tazarotene foam in people with Acne Vulgaris, run by Stiefel, a GSK Company at 22 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 18 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 18 Jan 2017. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 22 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 6 Jul 2012). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Absolute Change in Lesion Counts (LCs) From Baseline to Week 12 (time frame: Baseline (Week 0/Day 1) and Week 12). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT01017146, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 18 Jan 2017.

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