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Malignant AscitesNCT01077063

An Early Safety and Efficacy Study of Ascites Management: Standard Paracentesis or Early Intervention With Pleurx Catheters in Patients With Malignant Ascites

A study testing paracentesis and Pleurx catheter in people with Malignant Ascites, run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins at 1 site in United States.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to assess in a controlled prospective setting, the safety of the use of Pleurx catheters and standard therapeutic paracentesis in patients with malignant ascites. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 100 years
Conditions the study is for
Malignant Ascites
What is being tested?
paracentesis and Pleurx catheter
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
7 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
Feb 2010to Aug 2013
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • (Patients can receive chemotherapy at the discretion of treating oncologist)
  • Patients with recurrent malignant ascites
  • Patients with refractory malignant ascites
  • Proven malignancy
  • Age >= 18 years old
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance scale =< 2
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  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent
  • Definitions:
  • Malignant ascites: One of the following criteria
  • Positive ascitic fluid cytology
  • Histology proven malignancy with imaging studies with evidence of liver metastasis and ascites
  • Malignant Budd Chiari Syndrome with associated ascites
  • Hepatocellular carcinoma and ascites
  • Chylous ascites due to lymphoma
  • Peritoneal carcinomatosis and concurrent ascites
  • Proven abdominal malignancy with concurrent ascites
  • Refractory / Recurrent ascites: One of the following criteria
  • Symptomatic ascites that recurred after one paracentesis in a patient with known malignant ascites.
  • Symptomatic ascites that did not respond clinically to at least two weeks of diuretics. Use of diuretics at the discretion of the treating physician.
  • Intolerance or relative contraindications to diuretics: (serum sodium (Na) concentration of <125 mmol per liter or serum creatinine >1.5 mg/dl, hyperkalemia (potassium >5.2 mEq/L or azotemia Bun/Creatinine ratio > 20).
  • Removal of at least 5 L in the preceding two months for symptoms relief

Who cannot join

  • Life expectancy less than one month
  • Coagulopathy (international normalized ratio [INR] > 2 that does not correct with fresh frozen plasma)
  • Hepatorenal syndrome
  • Active skin infections at abdomen before procedures
  • Inability to provide inform consent
  • Platelet counts < 50,000/mcL
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  • Uncontrolled illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection requiring intravenous (IV) antibiotics, that the physician feels would increase the risk of infection with the procedures or white blood cell (WBC) count > 20,000/mcL
  • Absolute neutrophil count <1000 / cu mm
  • Pregnant women
  • Multiloculated ascites

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21205-2009

Other trials in United States

About this study

The purpose of this study is to assess in a controlled prospective setting, the safety of the use of Pleurx catheters and standard therapeutic paracentesis in patients with malignant ascites.

Read the detailed description

Study Design: Single institution, open-label, randomized study

Study Device: Pleurx Catheter

Treatment Plan: Cohort A: 15 patients treated with standard therapy (therapeutic paracentesis +/- diuretics)

Cohort B: 15 patients treated with peritoneal Pleurx catheter

Duration of Participation: Patients will be followed for one year, or until death, whichever comes first.

Primary Outcome: Safety of the Pleurx catheter procedure or paracentesis

Secondary outcomes: Overall complications, quality of life, overall survival, and symptom control

Being tested
paracentesis, Pleurx catheter
Keywords
Pleurx catheter, malignant ascites

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • paracentesisProcedure or surgery

    surgical drainage of malignant ascites

  • Pleurx catheterDevice

    take home catheter drainage system that the subject uses himself/herself as needed.

Study groups in NCT01077063
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
paracentesisActive comparatorcutting and draining procedure for malignant ascites
Receives: Procedure: paracentesis
Pleurx catheterActive comparatora catheter drainage system the subject uses himself/herself.
Receives: Device: Pleurx catheter

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety of Pleurx Catheter or Paracentesis

    Primary Outcome: Safety of the Pleurx catheter procedure or paracentesis

    Safety of the pleurx catheter procedure or paracentesis. Safety will be assessed by the degree of unacceptable toxicities, defined as life threatening complications related to the procedure. These include peritonitis, perforation, or death related to the procedure.

    Measured: 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Feb 2010 (estimated)
  2. Study startFeb 2010
  3. Primary completionAug 2013
  4. Study completionAug 2013

Why it stopped: Study was closed by PI because of low enrollment.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
7 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT01077063
Sponsor's protocol ID
J0940
Other IDs
Carefusion
Status last verified
Oct 2015
First submitted
25 Feb 2010
Last updated
29 Oct 2015
Data monitoring committee
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing paracentesis and Pleurx catheter in people with Malignant Ascites, run by Sidney Kimmel Comprehensive Cancer Center at Johns Hopkins at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 21 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Oct 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 22 Sep 2014). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety of Pleurx Catheter or Paracentesis (time frame: 3 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Oct 2015.

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