Pancreatic CancerPhase 2NCT01080248
Gemcitabine and Pazopanib in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
A Phase 2 study testing Gemcitabine and Pazopanib in people with Pancreatic Cancer, run by Washington University School of Medicine at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
To determine the response rate and survival of gemcitabine and pazopanib in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Pancreatic Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Gemcitabine and Pazopanib
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 2 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- Aug 2010to Oct 2011
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patient must have a histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
- Patient must have metastatic disease that is not amenable to surgical resection.
- Patient must have measurable disease (by RECIST criteria), defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension.
- Patient may have previously untreated disease or may have been previously treated if they meet the following criteria:
- received adjuvant gemcitabine therapy >6 months prior to enrollment with progression off therapy
- received prior radiation therapy > 4 weeks prior to study enrollment and have measurable tumor mass outside the radiation field
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- received prior radiation therapy > 4 weeks prior to study enrollment, have a measurable tumor mass outside the radiation field, and received 5-FU as a radiation sensitizer >4 weeks prior to study enrollment
- Patient must be >=18 years old. Note: pazopanib is contraindicated in the pediatric population due to the potential effect on the epiphyseal growth plates.
- Patient must have an ECOG performance status of 0-1
- Patient must have normal organ and marrow function within 14 days of study initiation as defined below:
- ANC ≥ 1.5 x 109/L
- Hemoglobin ≥ 9 g/dL; patients may not have had a transfusion within 7 days of screening assessment
- Platelets ≥ 100 x 109/L
- PT or INR ≤ 1.2 x upper limit of normal (ULN)
- PTT ≤ 1.2 x ULN
- Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 x ULN
- Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL; if > 1.5 mg/dL, calculated creatinine clearance must be ≥ 50 mL/min
- Urine protein to creatinine ratio < 1; if ≥ 1, then a 24-hour urine protein must be assessed and must be < 1 g in order for patients to be eligible
- Patient must have the ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
- Eligible patients of reproductive potential (both sexes) must agree to use adequate contraceptive methods.
- Both men and women and members of all races and ethnic groups are eligible for this trial.
Who cannot join
- Patient has been treated with an agent that antagonizes the VEGF receptor.
- Patient has received any other investigational agents < 28 days prior to enrollment.
- Patient has known brain metastases; these patients are excluded from this clinical trial because of their poor prognosis and because they often develop progressive neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events. In addition, patients with brain metastases may be at a higher theoretical risk for cerebral hemorrhage while taking pazopanib.
- Patient has a history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to pazopanib, gemcitabine, or other agents used in the study.
- Patient has an increased risk of hemorrhage such as having received thrombolytic agents within the past month, being on an unstable dose of anticoagulation, or having a known bleeding diathesis.
- Patient has a clinically significant gastrointestinal abnormality that may increase the risk for GI bleeding such as:
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- Active inflammatory bowel disease (e.g. ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease) or other gastrointestinal conditions with increased risk of perforation
- History of abdominal fistula, gastrointestinal perforation, or intra abdominal abscess ≤ 28 days prior to beginning study treatment
- Patient has a history of any one or more of the following cardiovascular conditions within the past 6 months:
- Cardiac angioplasty or stenting
- Myocardial infarction
- Unstable angina
- Coronary artery by-pass graft surgery
- Symptomatic peripheral vascular disease
- Class III or IV congestive heart failure, as defined by the New York Heart Association (NYHA)
- Patient has prolonged QT intervals, taking antiarrhythmics or taking other medications that prolong QT
- Patient has poorly controlled hypertension (defined as systolic blood pressure (SBP) of ≥160 mmHg or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) of ≥ 90 mmHg). Note: initiation or adjustment of antihypertensive medication(s) is permitted prior to study entry.
- Patient has a history of cerebrovascular accident, pulmonary embolism, or untreated deep venous thrombosis (DVT) within the past 6 months.
- Patient has had major surgery, trauma, non-healing wound, fracture, or ulcer within 28 days prior to first dose of gemcitabine and/or study drug (procedures such as catheter placement not considered to be major) OR minor surgery within 14 days prior to first dose of gemcitabine and/or study drug.
- Patient has significant proteinuria as evidenced by urine protein/creatinine ratio >1
- Patient has an uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, cardiac arrhythmia, active second malignancy, or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
- Patient is pregnant or breastfeeding. Pregnant women are excluded from this study because pre-clinical reproductive toxicity studies with pazopanib demonstrated reduced female fertility and teratogenic effects.
- Patient is known HIV-positive. These patients are at increased risk of lethal infections when treated with marrow-suppressive therapy.
- Patient is a known alcohol, cocaine, or IV drug abuser within 6 months prior to enrollment.
- Patient is receiving treatment with any of the following anti-cancer therapies:
- Radiation therapy, surgery, or tumor embolization within 4 weeks prior to the first dose of pazopanib OR
- Chemotherapy, immunotherapy, biologic therapy, investigational therapy, or hormonal therapy within 28 days or five half-lives of a drug (whichever is longer) prior to the first dose of pazopanib.
- Patient is experiencing any ongoing toxicity from prior anti-cancer therapy that is > grade 1 and/or that is progressing in severity.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
United States1 site
Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
About this study
Official title: A Phase II Study of Gemcitabine and Pazopanib in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
To determine the response rate and survival of gemcitabine and pazopanib in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer.
Read the detailed description
To determine the response rate by RECIST criteria.
To determine the progression free survival.
To determine the median survival and overall survival at one year.
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Cancer
- Being tested
- Gemcitabine, Pazopanib
- Keywords
- Pancreas
- Medical subject headings
- Pancreatic Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
GemcitabineDrug
Also called Gemzar
PazopanibDrug
Also called Votrient
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 (gemcitabine & pazopanib) | Experimental | Gemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 IV on days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28 day cycle.
Pazopanib 800 mg PO daily of each 28 day cycle. Receives: Drug: Gemcitabine; Drug: Pazopanib |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Response Rate by RECIST Criteria.
- Response rate = complete response + partial response per RECIST
- Complete response - disappearance of all target and non-target lesions.
- Partial response - at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of the target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum longest diameter
Measured: Follow-up was approximately 9 weeks
Secondary outcomes (3)
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
- PFS is defined as the duration of time from start of treatment to time to progression.
- Progressive disease - at least a 20% increase in the sum of the longest diameter of the target lesions taking as reference the smallest sum longest diameter recorded since the treatment started or the appearance of one or more new lesions.
Measured: Follow-up was approximately 9 weeks
Median Survival
Measured: Length of follow-up was 35 weeks
Overall Survival
Measured: 1 year
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted4 Mar 2010 (estimated)
- Study startAug 2010
- Primary completionDec 2010
- Study completionOct 2011
Why it stopped: Closed due to delay by GSK
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, outcome measures and adverse events reported by the sponsor.
- Other trials for Pancreatic CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Washington University School of MedicineThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 2 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Washington University School of Medicine
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Joel Picus, M.D., Principal investigator, Washington University School of Medicine
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01080248
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 10-0434 / 201103201
- Status last verified
- May 2015
- First submitted
- 2 Mar 2010
- Last updated
- 9 Jun 2015
- Results posted
- Yes, on ClinicalTrials.gov
- Data monitoring committee
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Jun 2015. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase II Study of Gemcitabine and Pazopanib in Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT01080248
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 10-0434 / 201103201
- Conditions
- Pancreatic Cancer
- Keywords
- Pancreas
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- TerminatedReason stopped: Closed due to delay by GSK
- Enrolment
- 2 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Washington University School of MedicineUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Aug 2010
- Primary completion
- Dec 2010 (actual)
- Study completion
- Oct 2011 (actual)
- First posted
- 4 Mar 2010 (estimated)
- Results
- Posted 9 Jun 2015
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
To determine the response rate and survival of gemcitabine and pazopanib in patients with metastatic pancreatic cancer.
Detailed description
To determine the response rate by RECIST criteria.
To determine the progression free survival.
To determine the median survival and overall survival at one year.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Arm 1 (gemcitabine & pazopanib) | Experimental | Drug: Gemcitabine, Drug: PazopanibGemcitabine 1000 mg/m2 IV on days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28 day cycle. Pazopanib 800 mg PO daily of each 28 day cycle. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (22 listed)
- Patient must have a histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of pancreatic adenocarcinoma.
- Patient must have metastatic disease that is not amenable to surgical resection.
- Patient must have measurable disease (by RECIST criteria), defined as at least one lesion that can be accurately measured in at least one dimension.
- Patient may have previously untreated disease or may have been previously treated if they meet the following criteria:
- Patient must be >=18 years old. Note: pazopanib is contraindicated in the pediatric population due to the potential effect on the epiphyseal growth plates.
Key exclusion criteria (28 listed)
- Patient has been treated with an agent that antagonizes the VEGF receptor.
- Patient has received any other investigational agents < 28 days prior to enrollment.
- Patient has known brain metastases; these patients are excluded from this clinical trial because of their poor prognosis and because they often develop progressive neurologic dysfunction that would confound the evaluation of neurologic and other adverse events. In addition, patients with brain metastases may be at a higher theoretical risk for cerebral hemorrhage while taking pazopanib.
- Patient has a history of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to pazopanib, gemcitabine, or other agents used in the study.
- Patient has an increased risk of hemorrhage such as having received thrombolytic agents within the past month, being on an unstable dose of anticoagulation, or having a known bleeding diathesis.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| GemcitabineAlso: Gemzar | Drug | Arm 1 (gemcitabine & pazopanib) |
| PazopanibAlso: Votrient | Drug | Arm 1 (gemcitabine & pazopanib) |
Primary outcome
Response Rate by RECIST Criteria.
Time frame: Follow-up was approximately 9 weeks
* Response rate = complete response + partial response per RECIST * Complete response - disappearance of all target and non-target lesions. * Partial response - at least a 30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of the target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum longest diameter
3 secondary outcomes
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: Follow-up was approximately 9 weeks
Median Survival
Time frame: Length of follow-up was 35 weeks
Overall Survival
Time frame: 1 year
Results and safety
Loading the posted results from ClinicalTrials.gov…
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Jun 2015.
- Posted resultsParticipant flow, baseline, all outcome measures and adverse events.
- Alvin J. Siteman Cancer Center at Barnes-Jewish Hospital and Washington University School of MedicineLink provided by the sponsor.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Joel Picus, M.D. principal investigator
Washington University School of Medicine
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Gemcitabine and Pazopanib in people with Pancreatic Cancer, run by Washington University School of Medicine at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 22 inclusion and 28 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: stopped early, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Jun 2015. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 9 Jun 2015). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Response Rate by RECIST Criteria. (time frame: Follow-up was approximately 9 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Jun 2015.